Abstract This paper examines the history and specifics of Taylor's theory of scientific management. The scope of telecommunicationinstallation is discussed, and the application of Taylor's theory of scientific management to telecommunicationsinstallation is reviewed. A summary of key points and recommendations is given.
Outline
Introduction
TelecommunicationsInstallation Frederick Taylor's Theory of Scientific Management
Scientific Management and TelecommunicationsInstallation Key Points
Conclusion
Recommendation
From the Paper "In order to understand how Frederick Taylor's theories apply to telecommunications, it is first important to understand the scope of telecommunication installation. Telecommunication itself is simply communication that is achieved through electronic transmission, such as cable, radio, television, telephone, or even the telegraph (The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language). Installation in telecommunications can include installation of underground and aerial telephone and other telecommunication lines, and cable television lines and cables. Further, telecommunication installation can include fitting of telephone equipment and hardware, as well as wiring (Human Resources and Skills Development Canada)."
Abstract This paper discusses the changes that have occurred over the years in the telecommunications industry, since the "great Ma Bell". It particularly focuses on the changes that the company, Verizon will see in the fiber optic field. It looks at the forces in Verizon's task environment that affect the industry in various negative and positive ways.
From the Paper "Verizon is a large telecom corporation. Over the last seven years, Verizon has "made an audacious--and very expensive--bet on a new internet connection that is faster than anything the U.S. has ever seen" (Stephanie Mehta, 2007, p. 119). FiOS (Fiber Optic Service) is a huge investment that the telecom industry is relying on to continue its' success. Verizon has strategically planned how to budget for "$23 billion by the end of 2010" ( Stephanie Mehta, 2007, p. 119). As fiber to the premise grows throughout the country, the more customers Verizon will lure away from the competitive cable companies. With various bundle packages and savings for customers, Verizon is continuously building a competitive advantage over that of its closest competitors. Cox Communications, Cavalier, and many other companies are close competitors in the Virginia area. Verizon has the fiber to the premise rarely failing compared to the competitors broadband fiber. Customers have complained about the moisture in the air interfering with the cable company's fiber. Verizon has proved through trails and tribulations that their fiber service to the house has done exceptionally well with little to no interruptions."
Abstract This paper examines how the Telecommunications Act of 1996 sought to end the monopoly that once existed in the telecommunications industry and how since its adoption, the telecommunications industry has been undergoing a period of rapid change and development. It demonstrates how the entry of new players into the market have encouraged them to seek new ways to attract and keep customers and how these changes have led to a rapid influx of new technology and services. It attempts to develop and test an economic model that accurately predicts the existence of a monopoly in the telecommunications sector.
Outline
Introduction
Rationale for Study
Scope of Problem
Statement of Hypothesis and Research Questions
Literature Review
Methodology
Sample Population
Data Analysis
Findings
Conclusion
References
Appendix I
Appendix II
From the Paper "Monopolies tend to drive up prices and have many negative effects on the establishment of a fair marketplace. One of the key issues surrounding the court cases regarding monopolies is that there are many different types of monopolies that exist for many different reasons. Some monopolies exist because of scale. In this case, the monopoly simply out-produces anyone else in the industry. They are price makers and everyone else must follow their lead. Because of their size, they can often produce goods cheaper than their competition and there fore can offer them at lower prices. Eventually, the smaller companies may be forces out of business and a true monopoly then exists."
Abstract This paper reviews several telecommunication devices. The author points out the seven layers of the ISO-OSI Reference Model. The paper highlights various telecommunications devices in use today.
From the Paper "All communications include a sender and a receiver as well as a transmission medium. In personal conversations, the air is the transmission medium between the two participants. The speaker is the sender and the listener is the receiver. When..."
Abstract This paper presents a review of network and telecommunications systems at a mortgage equity investment company. It defines networks and presents an analysis of the investment company--its physical locations and systems. The paper also highlights the components of the company's network management plan.
From the Paper "Introduction: This paper analyzes the application of network and telecommunications technology in a mortgage equity investment firm Stair and Reynolds ..."
Abstract This paper presents an examination of the telecommunications industry based on two large-scale transformations of the industry during the 20th century (structure of service delivery and technological innovation and structure of business models. It looks at the evolution in management practices.
An in-depth and thorough examination of the impact of technology and telecommunications advancements on the Arab world in general and on Islamic women in particular.
Abstract This thesis examines the impact of telecommunications improvements on the Islamic people. Specifically, the impact of these improvements on Saudi Arabia, an Arab state, and Iran, a Persian state. Although not "anti-technology" or opposed to modernization, the people in Saudi Arabia and Iran are adapting to telecommunications improvements in a method that is in accordance with their core beliefs. The belief in Islam accounts for the "non-Western" model of implementing telecommunications improvements for the citizens of these two countries.
The underpinning of this thesis is that telecommunications improvements will impact the Islamic world no less than any other region of the world experiencing the same improvements. In the case of Saudi Arabia, the CDLR(Committee for the Defense of Legitimate Rights) is an influential organization using facsimile machines to impact the domestic political environment. Iran, growing as fast in telephone line installations and satellite services as their economic peers, is moving towards privatization in telecommunication systems. Furthermore, Iran is using its capabilities to influence Central Asian neighbors and spread their Shi'i Islam belief.
With the growth and availability of telecommunications services, it is inevitable that current technology will allow unique opportunities to gain and disseminate information. The international community is unlikely to find a viable method to control the proliferation of telecommunications around the globe. Therefore, each society or nation is its own regulator of improving telecommunications systems. Each society, to include the Islamic people, must rely on their culture to determine the degree telecommunications will penetrate the fabric of their society.
Table of contents
List of Tables and Charts
Introduction
Literature Review
Social and Cultural Structures of Islam
Muhhammad: The Messenger
Islamic Cultures-Revolutionary Aspects
The Historical Influence of the West
Information Infrastructures
Electronically Influencing the Globe
Regulation in an Information World
Cultural and Societal Considerations of
Accessible Information
Images of the Middle East Through Western
Media
Saudi Arabia: Modernization and Adaptation for an Arab State
The Peninsula Prior to the Nineteenth Century
Oil Wealth: Modernizing Saudi Arabia
The Gulf War and Fundamentalism
Post Gulf War Islamist Movement
Telecommunication Trends in Saudi Arabia
Iran: An Islamic Republic and Communication Improvements
Shi'i Islam
Modernization and the Influence of the West
Current Telecommunication Trends in the Islamic Republic
Conclusion
Bibliography
From the Paper "Ranging from the dynamic to the mundane, the improvement of global information systems crosses cultures, languages, and generations. With the information communication sector growing at twice the rate of the rest of the economy, the globalization of information infrastructures has just begun. The global distribution of telephone circuitry, although not as prevalent as television sets, constitutes the largest interconnected global public communications network. Furthermore, the telephone companies, while at the forefront of media providers, are at the leading edge of the digitalization process as a result of experience in providing service and maintenance communication systems to millions of customers."
Abstract This paper considers the history of telecommunication and the types of evolving technology and makes a comparison of these and the need and importance of the next phase of transmission, Fiber Optic Cable Networking (FOCN). The paper also includes a brief discussion of the Telecommunication Act of 1996, which is meant to facilitate the decision process of consumers between copper or fiber optics cable and, ultimately, whether a trenchless or open-cut technique is best for installation purposes.
From the Paper "In today's reality, the technology is constrained by network dependencies. It is especially true in cases like communications, computing, and power supply. Innovations such as telephone analog switching systems that convert signals to photonics and optical/photonic systems using light transmission have already changes the way the future is approached. Molitor, 2003, explains, "Light changes polarity one-quadrillion times per second. Scientists already have succeeded in switching light 100 trillion times per second (terabits). Emerging evidence that the speed of light may be exceeded by a factor of 10-1,000-fold suggests future threshold potentials" "
This paper investigates the possible application of Frederick Taylor's "Theory of Scientific Management" to increase productivity in a telecommunicationsinstallation company.
Abstract This paper relates that, the division of labor suggested in Taylor's theory is still extant in American business; in fact, it is undeniably present in businesses, such as telecommunications, that have both inside and outside functions, both executive/managers and a large complement of workers. The author points out that, while Frederick Taylor's ideas, used in their pure form, might have worked well in a pre-human potential movement era of abundant factory work and climbing wages; in today's labor market, they are likely to be counterproductive, unless balanced with a large amount of input from modern labor relations. The paper concludes that Taylor's emphasis on measurement should be simply a tracking tool, not a management hammer; used as such, it can point to the areas in which human/labor relations might need to step in.
Table of Contents
Division of Labor along with Narrow Specialization
Centralized Decision-Making
Proposed Solution
From the Paper "Taylor was not the first, by any means, to develop a theory of production. Earlier minds, such as that of economist Adam Smith, were also concerned with the problem of increasing production. Indeed, "Economic theory of production had a promising start with Adam Smith's pin factory" in which Smith explained the benefit of the division of labor. Smith was a perfect precursor to Taylor: he observed "how allotting specialized tasks to pin factory workers led to greater dexterity by the workers and considerable saving of time from moving from task to task and allowed for output of pins to increase from a mere 20 pins to 4,800 pins per worker per day." "
Abstract This paper discusses the development of a change management plan in regard to the constant changes that are needed in order for CrysTel Telecommunications to compete in the telecommunications industry. It analyzes the major implications of the change at CrysTel Telecommunications to include any human behavior implications. The paper then selects an appropriate change model for CrysTel Telecommunications.
Table of Contents:
Major Implications Of Change At CrysTel Telecommunications Change Model For CrysTel Telecommunications Leadership Style
Management and Leadership Practices
Recommended Measures to Monitor Change at CrysTel Telecommunications Potential Future Leadership Challenges at CrysTel Telecommunications Conclusion
From the Paper "Armed with this knowledge, the leadership at CrysTel telecommunications can use this information to develop conflict management methods. Several conflict management methods can be used to enhance performance at CrysTel telecommunications. The idle method for CrysTel telecommunications to use when faced with conflict is to strive for a win-win situation with employees. "Win-win orientation is the belief that the parties will find mutually beneficial solution to their disagreement" (McShane & Von Glinow, 2004, p.394). This method generally causes a boost in employee morale which will in turn enhance performance. Additional methods to manage conflict include negotiation, avoiding, forcing, yielding and compromising (McShane & Von Glinow, 2004, p.396). Negotiation can also be used."
Abstract This paper examines the relationship (competition) between the two biggest telecommunication companies in America, AT&T and MCI. It first explores the history of telecommunications in America and its development in the digital/technological age. It focuses on the anti-trust and fair competition laws generated in part of the telecommunication revolution. It further discusses the companies' grasp for the market share.
Table of Contents
1.Once upon a time, telecommunications was simple
2.The Facts of Organizational Life
3.Conclusion
From the paper:
"...after the dawning of the telecommunications age, things did in fact remain relatively simple in the United States because of the essentially monopolistic nature of the business of providing telephone service to those Americans who had it. Now, however, of course the situation is much more complicated. Not only does there exist a multiplicity of companies competing with each other for the business and dollars of the consumer, but there are also a wide range of services that were not only unheard of but undreamed of only a few decades ago. This paper examines two of the major players in the current telecommunications game ? AT&T and MCI."
Tags: phone, competition, telecommunications, history, America
Abstract This report is designed to provide the investor considering entry into the telecommunications industry in Argentina with the information needed to make an informed decision on the issue. To provide a logical flow of information to support an integrated assessment process by an investor, this report is structured in major sections, each of which provides information relevant to the investment decision in a sequence that leads from a basic familiarity with the country to an in-depth review of the telecommunications provider industry in Argentina.
Outline
Introduction
Contents
Introduction to Argentina
Argentina's Geographic Setting
Social Profile
Overview of the Economy
Government
Infrastructure
Macroeconomics of Argentina
Macroeconomic Aggregates
Foreign Debt
Economic Outlook
Foreign Exchange and Trade Controls
Role of Foreign Trade
Foreign Exchange Regulation
Foreign Trade Regulation
Tax Regulations
Tax Rates
Special Provisions
Tax Treaties
Currency Experience
Currency Review
Argentina's Stock Market
Stock Market Review
Telecommunications Industry in Argentina
Telecommunications: Concept
Privatization
Telecommunications Regulation and Deregulation in Argentina
Telecommunications Companies
Telefonica de Argentina
Telecom Argentina
Comparing Telefonica and Telecom
From the Paper "The loss of the war brought about a popular, and relatively peaceful, revolution in Argentina, which, in turn, gained the adoption of a new constitution, and the election of a new president, Raul Alfonsin, in 1983. The revolution was not just against the outcome of the war. It was also a manifestation of the extreme dissatisfaction of the Argentine public with the terror tactics employed domestically by the military governments, and with the almost complete mismanagement of the country's economy by those governments. Argentina's current constitution is designed to provide stable, elected civilian governments. It is also designed to curb the power of the military, although President Alfonsin had to deal with several attempted rebellions by factions within the country's military establishment. In October 1989, President Menem announced pardons for 39 military officers accused of human rights crimes during the period of military rule, and announced the end of human rights trials for military officers for actions alleged to have occurred during the period of military rule. These moves by President Menem were designed to enhance the country's political stability. The new constitution also provides the government with greater powers to manage the economy than were available under the constitution of 1853, as amended."
Abstract The Telecommunications Act of 1996 sought to end the monopoly that once existed in the telecommunications industry. Since its adoption, the telecommunications industry has been undergoing a period of rapid change and development. The entry of new players into the market encouraged them to seek new ways to attract and keep customers. The paper shows that these changes have led to a rapid influx of new technology and services. Many times what defines a monopoly is not clear in every circumstance and there are many pending lawsuits for violations of antitrust laws in the courts today. The paper explains that economic models are useful in resolving issues of whether a monopoly truly exists, or whether claims are unsubstantiated. Previous models were applicable only in certain situations. These models are unreliable in predicting monopolies outside the parameters for which they were designed. This research develops and tests an economic model that accurately predicts the existence of a monopoly in the telecommunications sector. The paper includes tables and figures.
Table of Contents:
Chapter 1: Introduction
Rationale for Study
Scope of Problem
Statement of Hypothesis and Research Questions
Chapter 2: Literature Review
The Telecommunications Industry
Economic Models of a Monopoly
Michael Porter and Monopolies and Clusters
Knowledge Engineering in Relation to Monopolies and Business
Intelligence Applied to Monopolies
Chapter 3: Methodology
Database of Study and Data-Gathering Method
Sample Population
Chapter 4: Data Analysis
Chapter 5: Findings and Conclusions
From the Paper "Even a casual review of its circumstances today makes it quickly apparent that the telecommunications industry is a complex entity and there are multiple sub-industries within the primary industry. The telecommunications industry has gone from a relatively pure monopoly to an attempted competition, and now it is questionable as to whether it is gravitating towards a monopoly again. In addition, there are now more products and services available. The market is no longer comprised of one market. There is a long-distance market, a local service market, and a cell phone and wireless market. All of these markets have different characteristics and the previously existing models fail to useful in all areas of the telecommunications industry."
Abstract The paper discusses how the telecommunications business industry has emerged in recent years as the fastest growing industry of the 21st century. The paper examines different leaders in the telecommunications industry from a business standpoint, including phone, satellite radio, television and Internet companies. The paper also examines the telecommunications industry as a whole using Michael Porter's five forces model. The paper shows how the intensity of rivalry between competitors in the telecommunications industry is at an all-time high. The paper discusses how a company's success largely depends on its business plan, revenue models, core competencies and competitive advantage.
From the Paper "Three of the most popular phone companies are Verizon, AT&T, and T-Mobile, and their business models are similar. For example, Verizon has built its business on a simple, powerful premise; the more people connected to a network, the more valuable the network is to those who use it (Verizon 2006, at pp.1). T-Mobile has focused on servicing the customer, and ranks higher than the industry average on customer service. All three phone companies offer phones that feature a host of applications that offer simple solutions for organizing hectic work and personal life schedules. The new AT&T is the largest telecommunication company in the United States and one of the largest in the world (AT&T 2006, at pp.1)."
