Abstract This paper looks at the currency crisis in Thailand, which started in the summer of 1997 and rapidly engulfed a number of East Asian "Tiger economies" in a major financial crisis. This crisis became a an interesting case study for economists who were interested in analyzing the pros and cons of globalization and laissez faire market economies. The author further examines the effects of the East Asian currency crisis, on Thailand itself, which underwent a painful re-adjustment of its economy.
Outline:
Background
The Danger Signals
Foreign Exchange Reserves
Current Accounts Deficit
Excessive Credit Expansion
Why Did the Growth Slow Down?
The Housing and Real Estate Bubble
The Stock Market Bubble
The Crisis
The Aftermath of the Crisis for Thailand Conclusion
From the Paper "The country took a number of measures to attract foreign capital during the 1980 and early 1990s. These included lifting of restrictions on foreign investments, elimination of most barriers on foreign ownership of export oriented industries, granting of tax incentives to foreign mutual funds and investments in the stock market, creation of closed-end mutual funds, and reduction of taxes on dividends remitted abroad (Antczak 40-41). These measures along with a pegged exchange rate policy (i.e., the Thai currency baht was pegged to the dollar and its value rose and fell with dollar's value), and the large differential in interest rates provided comfort to foreign investors who came to Thailand in droves. "
Tags:Thailand, currency, crisis, globalization, Asia
Abstract Prostitution is the story of the sexual violence against, and the domination of, women. It is true that many prostitutes appear to have "chosen" this line of work. The women who think they have "chosen" to be prostitutes have not really chosen anything, since the social structure of society has already made the choice for them without them knowing it. Secondly, their action reinforces an institution that does injury to women. Prostitution is female sexual slavery, and it does not exist simply within the parameters of prostitution in and of itself. It is vital to point out that societal structures and family arrangements create institutions which set the foundation for the sexual exploitation of women. The thesis of this essay argues that prostitution is a violation of women and that it is rooted in our social institutions.
Abstract This is a paper on Thailand and a discussion on poverty and sustainable development. The paper shows how Thailand, oft-referred as one of the foremost of the Asian tiger economies, rose to the fore courtesy of trailblazing capitalist development and massive influx of foreign investment, particularly from Japan, to achieve a growth rate of over 10 percent in the 80s.
Abstract This paper explains that the textile industry is one of the most import industries in Thailand. The author examines the business conditions and cultural conditions in Thailand. The paper explores the textile industry itself. Includes copies of some sources.
From the Paper "The textile and garment industry in Thailand is currently one of the most important industries in the nation. Thailand has one of the more successful economies in Asia although it has struggled with debt and with an unstable currency. The nation also suffers from unrest among its Muslim minority populations generally located in the southern regions and this unrest could threaten the popularity and effectiveness of the prime minister. Against this backdrop, the country also faces ..."
Abstract The impact of globalization on the women of Thailand is examined in this article. In this paper, the analysis presents an overview of Thailand's economic growth. The writer also discusses the impact of that growth on the social and political structures. Further, the writer looks at the roles of women in the context of such change.
Tags:Thailand, globalization, social roles, religious hierarchy, Women, Buddhism, Globalization
Abstract The paper includes analyses of the recent trends in Thailand's economy throughout history with a special focus on the events leading to the "East Asian Market Crisis" of the 1997 which originated in Thailand. The paper provides empirical evidence of what caused the crisis and what has been subsequently done in order to eradicate the negative effects of it on the economy. The paper mentions the future outlook of the economy.
From the Paper "The ASEAN countries, or those that form the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, have enjoyed unprecedented economic growth rates in the past 40 years. Although these countries, namely Thailand, Singapore, the Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia, constitute about 1.5 percent of the world economy (Hill, 832), they share about 5 percent of the world trade which makes their case a highly unique one. How these countries managed to increase their per capita income at an annual average rate of 5.5 percent during 1965-1990 (Rodrik, 13), remains a subject of avid study."
Abstract This is a memorandum about urban bias and urban development in Thailand. The paper looks at the percentage of people who live in urban areas as well as the general economic situation.
Abstract This paper explains Thailand and its recovery from the 1990s Asian financial crisis. The author presents the situation arising from the Thai government's decision to float the bhat. The paper stresses the relationship between economics and national security.
From the Paper "On July ..., Thailand experienced an economic shock that impacted a number of distant countries. As Gerald Fry put it, "The decision by the Thai government to float the Thai baht caused a free-fall in the value ...""
Abstract This is a policy proposal for reducing serious crime by legalizing prostitution. The purpose is to reduce serious crime against women prostitutes. The paper discusses the relevant issues involved including health factors, moral concerns, human rights concerns, and also whether legalizing prostitution would prove effective.
From the Paper This research examines as a policy proposal legalizing prostitution so as to reduce serious crimes against women. The plan of the research will be to set forth relevant issues and then discuss how legalizing prostitution would reduce crime and reasons that ..."
Abstract This paper argues the prostitution is legal and protected by the Ninth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Other arguments in favor of decriminalizing prostitution are provided, such as lowering crime rates and the transmission of STDs and the violation of monopoly law from making prostitution illegal.
From the Paper "Prostitution is often described as the world's oldest profession one that has existed in all societies throughout history. Abramson Pinkerton and Huppin define prostitutes and prostitution as a woman or man who engages in the ..."
Abstract The following paper examines both sides of the ongoing debate over prostitution by considering the situation of "Joe" and his interlude with a prostitute. The paper argues on the one hand that prostitution is bad and clearly not a victimless crime and then switches to consider the other point of view whereby consensual intimacy between two adults is entirely permissible in a free society even if it offends the sensibilities of radical, dogmatic feminists.
From the Paper "It is often said that prostitution is the oldest profession; it may also be said that solicitation is at least as old as prostitution. In any event, prostitution has long been a serious social blight in American society and solicitation is held in equal disdain. Within America, it has long been noted that prostitution (if not solicitation) is a wide-spread and odious practice (324 U.S. 193, 2005, para.1-8). Suffice it to say, solicitation is held in equally low regard and this is the crime Joe has committed - even though he has offered her no money. Rather, his statement that he has no money to offer her is not at all exculpatory and suggests that he is not in the least unhappy about spending time with this lady."
Abstract This paper discusses the need for the decriminalization or legalization of prostitution in the United States for the benefit of both sex workers and average citizens. It provides an analysis of legal prostitution as compared to illegal prostitution and the concept of privacy rights in regards to the sale of one's own body. It also discusses the impact of religion on the legislative process.
From the Paper "The issue of prostitution in the United States is one that has been constantly debated throughout the years. Those who wish prostitution to remain illegal claim that prostitution is harmful to society both morally and physically. Supporters of decriminalization and legalization, on the other hand, feel that prostitution is a harmless private act or a "victimless crime." While matters of sexuality will always be debated and are deep personal choices of all individuals, the benefits of doing away with the archaic prohibition of "the world's oldest profession" are clear. When one analyzes the issue from a moral standpoint, the argument comes down to the common goal of any system of ethics, which is a society in which individuals do the greatest good for themselves and others in any manner of their choosing so long as they do not harm any others. One must ask then, which system provides the greatest good while doing the least harm? The system of prohibition in which a holier-than-thou attitude creates second-class citizens, ignores the problems of prostitution altogether (until said problems affect "normal" citizens), and denies individuals a way to earn a living, or the system of legalization which gives dignity to sex workers, gives them freedom and resources to practice their business in the safest and healthiest ways possible, and participate in a tradition that has been practiced in private since the earliest times of civilization? Clearly, the legalization of prostitution would be an action of great moral value in that it would provide sex workers with the freedom to control their own bodies, achieve legal equality with the rest of society, access healthcare and legal services as a normal American citizen, and receive the same acceptance of any other human being in functioning society."
Abstract This paper discusses how the decriminalization of prostitution in Toronto may be advantageous for sex workers. It states that although women are supposedly equal in Canada, somehow thousands of Canadian women still end up in sex work - a line of work in which they are at risk of violence, diseases and death. The paper argues that laws meant to protect society actually victimize people who are already at the bottom rung of society - marginalized, poor women - as well as a smaller group of male and transsexual prostitutes, and even some children. Law enforcers and the public frequently launch campaigns aimed at removing sex workers altogether - such as closing brothels and massage parlors. This does not remove sex workers - it merely makes them less safe. The paper concludes that protecting the rights of sex workers and decriminalizing prostitution will help to protect their safety and welfare.
From the Paper "The lives of sex workers are fraught with risks and threats. For example, by the very nature of their work, they are at risk of contracting a range of sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV, which is usually terminal. One might argue that sex workers should protect themselves by practicing safe sex. However, the reality is that these people are in a very disempowered position in society, and consequently, they are very often not in a position to insist on safe sex practices. A key part of their disempowerment is that they have little recourse to the law. In other words, if they are forced to have unsafe sex, they do not feel safe in laying a charge with the police. This is because their line of work is circumscribed by laws that aim to end prostitution, and therefore they do not feel safe phoning the police. Thus, one of the key reasons why the legal system pertaining to sex work should be changed is that this would facilitate equal rights to police protection for sex workers - who desperately need such protection."
Tags: sex workers, crime legal legalization prostitute prejudice victimization violence
Abstract The paper explores prostitution and the definition of the social relationship that involves this 'deal.' The paper explains that in most societies prostitution is not considered to be a simple economic transaction, but is looked upon as something morally wrong. The paper notes that interestingly, it is always the women who are considered morally bad whilst the man, or the consumer, is not seen as committing such a big violation.
From the Paper "The concepts of sex, sexual activity, property, economics and morality are all culturally determined. The fact that these concepts are culturally determined means that the combinations of these activities are viewed differently in different societies. Still, most societies view prostitution as something morally wrong and furthermore something that needs to be eradicated or at least hidden. Sex is something that has no price and has to be given as a gift, as a part of a larger relationship and should not be a part of a simple transaction. Feminists view prostitution as another means of degradation and mistreatment of women that widens the inequality gap between the genders. Radical feminists see it as the equivalent of rape."
Abstract The paper presents both a comparative and interpretive analysis of prostitution on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. The paper discusses the situation of prostitutes in Canada and in the Netherlands and also talks about what may drive some women towards this lifestyle choice. It then discusses what can be done to help them while they are in the sex trade industry. It also examines what policies and practices the writer feels need to be adopted in Canada, specifically Toronto, if the plight of these women is to be ameliorated.
From the Paper "In the following paper, I will present both a comparative and interpretive analysis of prostitution on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. Most obviously, I will talk about the situation of prostitutes in Canada and in the Netherlands and I will also talk about what may drive some women towards this lifestyle choice and what can be done to help them while they are in the sex trade industry."