An examination of whether Telemedicine will improve the quality of health care and its delivery for remotely located advanced health care para-professionals.
Abstract This in-depth study explores the implication of implementation of Telemedicine as a professional genre. It shows what the installation of Telemedicine means to other scientists wanting to take this field further. The study analyzes the context of financial and medical systems and Telemedicine's implication on Medicare. The author of the study recommends that the medical centers focus on the resulting benefits it can provide not only to the rural population but also the urban ones. Hence, to increase the spread and receptiveness of Telemedicine usefulness, organizations must promote it to the society as a whole.
Table of Contents
Introduction to Study
Purpose
Methodology
Statement of Problem/Question to be Researched
Statement of The Problem
Introduction
Background of The Problem
Survey: The Literature
The History of Telemedicine
Telemedicine Application
Telemedicine Technology
Current Applications of Telemedicine
Teleconferencing-Based Systems
Cost Effectiveness vs. System Effectiveness
Barriers to The Use of Telemedicine
Quality of Care
Research Design and Collection of Information and/or Data
Analysis of Data or Information or Research Results
Conclusion
VII. Bibliography
From the Paper "Telemedicine is perhaps one of the fastest growing revolutionary technologies after computer-based patient records. According to a recent study, telemedicine, in all likelihood worth billions of precious health care dollars along with replacing 5 % of hospital stays, 5 % of nursing home care and another 20 % of home health visits. (Dakins 1995)
The primary advantage that can be acquired through the field of telemedicine is that it allows patients and doctors to interact at a rapid speed mainly by way of computers and patient video cameras. To put it simply, physical distance between a doctor and a patient is greatly reduced as this interactive method of finding health practitioners brings the former to the patients thereby giving them a wide variety of doctors and surgeons to choose from [First Mayo Telemedicine Symposium, 1993].
Abstract This paper explains that, from the literature review, it is apparent that modifications made for learning disabled students in a general education, inclusive classroom may be of several types: Self-monitoring, ELO-types of teacher conduct, technology and the presence of para-educators. The author points out that, while each of these has been assessed in isolation by other researchers, it would be interesting to assess the comparative effects of each one in order to ascertain which offered the best outcome for the greatest number of students. The paper proposes the use of both quantitative and qualitative methods as well as extensive use of instructional interviews to assess students' understandings of the subject matter covered in the classroom during the modification or intervention period.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Literature Review
Research Question
Method and Design
From the Paper "Multiple researchers also found that self-monitoring procedures were easy to learn and to use, convenient for classroom use and did not require the teacher to take much time from general studies to monitor the students; in addition, it did not require the use of new instructional materials or alteration of general instructional methods. "The results of this study indicate that general academic improvements were achieved without backup consequences," although they did suggest that it was possible use of extrinsic consequences might have resulted in more consistent improvements across all subject areas. In fact, the inconsistencies in the subject matter improvement was regarded by the authors as a limitation to the study."
Abstract This paper traces the history of human resource management leading to the modern day. It examines the difficulties and challenges which are faced in this profession as well as the conveniences which are experienced due to breakthroughs in technology.
From the paper:
"In today's ever-changing business world Human Resource management is an integral part of a companies success or failure. Human Resources departments ?balance the demands of several different roles: business partner, internal consultant, operational and administrative expert and both employee and employer advocate.? (Brown, 1998, para 8)
"The modern ideas of HR management have their roots in early 20th century theorem and New Age innovation. The managing of people, as a resource vs. just personnel is an improvement pioneered in the latter half of the past century. Differing schools of thought exist on the best way to achieve HR enlightenment. Some value structures while others take a more free form approach. Whatever the dogma, the ultimate desired end result is a competitive advantage over the competition and staying power in a volatile business environment."
This paper discusses the impact of nonverbal behavior on credibility and leadership emergence: Eye contact, para-language, voice, gestures and posture.
1,800 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 11 sources, 1991, $ 63.95
From the Paper "The old saying, "It's not what you say; it's how you say it," well represents the importance of nonverbal behaviors to the emergence of leadership and the establishment of credibility. Several nonverbal behaviors can greatly increase or decrease the opportunities for emergence of leadership and credibility. Studies have explored all aspects of the link between nonverbal communication and the establishment of leadership and credibility. Nonverbal factors fit into five categories: eye contact, gesticulations, paralanguage, posture, and overall facial expression. Also, environmental factors such as seating arrangement and setting have a great effect on leadership emergence and credibility. Use of this information can be .. "
This paper examines the effectiveness of community policing in which police officers and members of the community come together in a collaborative effort to identify and solve the problems of crime, societal disorder and disturbances.
Abstract This paper focuses on the various benefits of adopting a community policing approach. Community policing is considered one of the most effective strategies available to reduce neighborhood crimes, create a sense of security and reduce fear of crimes among the citizens. Combining the efforts of the police department, the members of the community and the local government can help in the accomplishment of all these objectives to develop a healthy and clean society. This paper details the history of community oriented policing (C.O.P) which has become the new model of law enforcement replacing the traditional para-military style of policing. This paper also discusses the various supporters of community policing who firmly believe that this approach has enough potential to serve as a model for remarkable reforms and improvements in the entire system of policing and justice. The writer of this paper also examines the downside to this particular approach of law enforcement. The primary reason for the failure of C.O.P in some situations is the unwillingness of the community members to cooperate with the police officials, the lack of support from the police department itself or the absence of a proper policing system.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Keeping a Balance
A New Model of Policing
History of Community Policing
Supporters of Community Policing
Criticism on C.O.P
Implementation Challenges of COP
Conclusion
References
From the Paper "A number of studies were conducted in order to find out the cause of the problem and to define the solutions for it. Studies revealed that the traditional practice of continuous patrolling and other highly reactive approaches to combat crime has not helped in any way to reduce the crime rate prevailing in the society. These circumstances lead to the recognition on the part of the government that problems relating to crime fighting and the problems relating to the relationship between the police and the community are interrelated. In 1967, the President's commission on Law enforcement and administration of justice proposed that a new kind of police system should be introduced. In the later years this proposal provided the ground for the establishment of a new model for policing. The philosophy being adopted to develop this model was focused on creating a law enforcement system, which tries to bring the police and the general public in close relationships and provides the police department an opportunity to solve the community problems."
Abstract This paper examines the differences and likenesses of the Ku Klux Klan and the Irish Republican Army in their respective beliefs and goals, training techniques, tactics to gain social compliance, target selections and psychological profiles of their leaders to provide an indication of the ways terrorist groups can best be subdued and conquered. The author points out that terrorist groups are comprised of individuals who had felt marginalized and, through their involvement in the organization, develop a new sense of belonging, which makes them, especially adolescents and young adults, susceptible to manipulation. The paper suggests that religious terrorism can be conquered (1) by first understanding of the grievances and goals of the terrorist group before any effective and efficient count-terrorism plans can be implemented and (2) by using a holistic, rather than military, approach.
From the Paper "Just as with the KKK, and in fact with all leaders of terrorist organizations, an examination of an IRA leader sheds light on the inner-workings of this group. Gerry Adams, leader of Sinn Fein--the political arm of the IRA, hails from a Roman Catholic patriotic family whose members were activists. With such a background, it seems unsurprising that Adams would perpetuate his ancestors' desire for social and political change. Just like Simmons of the KKK, he possesses great charisma and has been able to mobilize large groups to unite for a common cause. What's more he has added substantial political clout to Sinn Fein. Adams has been described as an acutely intelligent individual who views violence as a medium of communication."
Abstract This paper examines how dental hygiene is a field of study and practice that, in contrast to dentistry, is sometimes referred to as a para-profession in that it is regarded as not having all the attributes of a profession. While dental hygienists and commentators writing on the discipline dispute this perception, they nonetheless argue that the field of dental hygiene must address a number of issues in order to shift its popular image - as well as its mandate under the law - as a full and autonomous profession. This paper examines these issues, with a particular emphasis on an Ontario perspective, in order to explain both the current situation and the steps that must be taken for dental hygiene to progress as a profession into the future.
Abstract This paper traces the history of infectious disease in American prisons back to the American Revolution and the containment of American soldiers by British troops on prison ships. The paper explains that during that period, the British operated 16 prison ships, which often held over 1,000 men each by 1776 (DeWan, 2006, para. 2). The American prisoners were comprised of military men and seamen that the British held as enemies to the British crown off the coast of New York and New Jersey. The prisoners, many of them wounded in battle or already infected with disease, received no medical treatment during their incarceration. Furthermore, the prisoners were held in close quarters, without sanitary conditions, allowing for the spread of disease to be imminent.
Abstract The purpose of this paper is to discuss of the origins, evolution and influence that paramilitary structure has had on contemporary American police agencies. The paper includes a discussion of the impact that organizational structure has on culture within a police agency, and the role paramilitary structure plays in defining and delivering police services to the community. The paper analyzes the link between communication with the public, and contemporary goals of policing. The paper concludes that the paramilitary model is likely to persist, especially in cases where law enforcement agencies must work to overcome a potentially violent or life threatening situation.
Outline:
Introduction
Overview of the Paramilitary Model
Community vs. Problem Oriented Policing
Conclusions and Recommendations
References
From the Paper "Traditionally and historically police agencies have adopted a paramilitaristic approach to policing that encourages use of force to achieve one's objectives. This model relies on a hierarchical organizational structure that does not promote autonomy within the organization and allows one or more members of the organization to hold the majority of power and authority. Such models may be useful in certain situations including situations where citizens are facing life and death threats. Recent tactics involving paramilitary police models include actions taken against terrorist behaviors, including those occurring after the events of 9/11."
Abstract This paper discusses the situation in the United States for English-language learner (ELL) and English as a second language (ESL) students. It particularly describes the effects of a lack of primary English language skills on the students in primary and secondary grades. It also discusses the effects of these students receiving much of their instruction from content-area teachers or para-educators. The paper offers brief recommendations to improve the situation for ESL and ELL students.
From the Paper "As a result of those policies and practices, many ELLs receive much of their instruction from content-area teachers or para-educators who have not had appropriate preparation or professional development to address their second-language development needs or to make content instruction comprehensible. This situation hinders their academic success. Not only do teachers need more preparation to work with ELLs but they also need to know the type of instruction that is most effective for these students, a population whose growing numbers requires that educators take a serious look at their instructional programs. Therefore, it is evident that the best course of action is preparation. With proper preparation and understanding, teachers will be better suited to aid ELLs/ESL's. (Echevarria, Short & Powers, 2006)"
Abstract Intercultural management in Scandinavia is often underestimated. The Scandinavians seem to be located so close to Germany, that similarities in culture, behavior and business are assumed. The paper examines the reasons behind the conflict-ridden end to cooperation between Danes and Germans at Scandlines and why the European discount supermarket chain Lidl, which is of German origin, made losses of about 40 million Euros in Sweden. After examining these events, the paper then discusses the most significant differences of doing business in Scandinavia as compared to doing business in the rest of the world. The paper includes a number of tables and graphs.
Table of Contents:
List of Used Abbreviations
List of Tables, Figures and Illustrations
Preface
Introduction
Economic and Political Background
Basic Indicators in Comparison
Economic and Political Structure
Socio-Cultural Background
The Importance of the Scandinavian Welfare System
The Scandinavian Way of Life
The Cultural Life in Scandinavia
Family Influence
"The Law of Jante"
Models of Culture Specific Issues
Basic Assumptions of the Scandinavian Culture
The 4-D-Model of Hofstede
Intercultural Communication
Verbal Communication
The Greeting
The Exchange of Business Cards
Topics of Conversation
The Value of Gifts
The Working Environment
Para-Verbal Communication
Non-Verbal Communication
The Smile
Body Distance
Gestures
The Scandinavian Dress Code
Punctuality
Leadership and Decision Behavior
The Hierarchical Structure
The Decision-Making Process
Dealing with Criticism
Questionnaire: Intercultural Management in Scandinavia
Executive Summary of the Questionnaire
Selected Results of the Questionnaire
Conclusion
Appendix
References
From the Paper "In Scandinavia the nuclear family is the centre of social structure. Most Families are small and nowadays marriage is not prerequisite to starting a family. There are many couples that live together without legalizing it with a marriage. In Sweden couples even get social or financial advantages when they live together as so called "sambo". Scandinavians raise their children to be independent and equally to the other sex. At the age of one they are mostly put into day care centers. Most of the Scandinavian parents work. On the one hand it is considered to be better for the children to learn how to socialize and to make friends instead of staying home, but on the other hand there are only few families in Scandinavia that could afford to maintain their lifestyles with only one salary. Later children mostly attend preschool classes and at the age of six or seven they are in full time compulsory schooling."
