Abstract
The paper discusses how during the Cuban Missile Crisis in late October of 1962, President John F. Kennedy's ability to balance issues of national interest against the imminent threat of global nuclear war was the most important aspect of his leadership. The paper notes that ironically, it was the dissension within the ranks of Kennedy's advisors that ultimately produced a viable solution that enabled the United States to compel Soviet removal of the missiles from Cuba without an invasion and subsequent escalation into nuclear war.

From the Paper
"During the Cuban Missile Crisis in late October of 1962, President John F. Kennedy's ability to balance issues of national interest against the imminent threat of global nuclear war was the most important aspect of his leadership. Ironically, it was the dissension within the ranks of Kennedy's advisors that ultimately produced a viable solution that enabled the United States to compel Soviet removal of the missiles from Cuba without an invasion and subsequent escalation into nuclear war."

Tags:cuban, missile, crisis

Abstract
In this paper, the writer examines President John F. Kennedy's decision-making during the Cuban missile crisis of 1962. The writer provides a background of the crisis. In the article, the writer discusses dealings between Kennedy and Soviet leader, Khrushchev. The writer also covers the outcome of the crisis.

From the Paper
"The Cuban Missile Crisis occurred in October when the Soviet Union under the leadership of Premier Nikita Khrushchev began placing offensive ballistic missiles in Cuba, just miles off the U. S. coast. Traditionally, historians have contended that Khrushchev began placing the missiles in Cuba from a position of strength, intended to defy a weak foe, President John F. Kennedy. They emphasized the apparent resolve Kennedy showed in dealing with Khrushchev, essentially portraying Kennedy as a man who finally became presidential during ... "

Tags:kennedy, cuban missile crisis, Khrushchev

Abstract
A very brief overview of the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962.

From the Paper
"The Cuban Missile Crisis was one of the most dangerous moments in the history of the human race. For sixteen days in October of 1962, the world watched in horror as the United States and the Soviet Union engaged in a stare-down over nuclear weapons deployed by the Soviet Union in Cuba. Five months earlier in May of 1962, the premier of the Soviet Union, Nikita Khrushchev, decided to deploy nuclear missiles to Cuba. This decision was seen as a way to counter the vast..."

Tags:cuban, missile, crisis, kennedy, kruschev, 1962

Abstract
The paper argues that the leadership of John F. Kennedy was tested during the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. The paper explains that the creation of the ExComm, together with JFK's own willingness to heed advice, take responsibility for decisions and explore all options, may well have spared the world from nuclear disaster.

From the Paper
"President John F. Kennedy is today celebrated as much for his steady leadership during tumultuous times as he is lauded for his eloquence and ability to inspire. At no time during his presidency and perhaps during his life would JFK be asked to handle an event more challenging-and more potentially combustible-than the Cuban Missile Crisis."

Tags:JFK, Kennedy, Cuban Missile Crisis, ExComm, Khrushchev

Abstract
This paper shall examine the discrepancies between the events portrayed in the film The Missiles of October (1974) and the historical events of the Cuban Missile Crisis as they have been documented from transcripts and recordings made in the Executive Mansion in the fall of 1962. It will do this by comparing the role of the major personalities involved in the crisis, between the film and historical events. The essay will then look at the way that film portrayed Nikita Khrushchev behaved during the crisis and the differences between its portrayal and his own account as quoted in an article by Time Magazine.

From the Paper
Abstract This paper shall examine the discrepancies between the events portrayed in the film The Missiles of October (1974) and the historical events of the Cuban Missile Crisis as they have been documented from transcripts and recordings made in the Executive Mansion in the fall of 1962. It will do this by comparing the role of the major personalities involved in the crisis, between the film and historical events. The essay will then look at the way that film portrayed Nikita Khrushchev behaved during the crisis and the differences between its portrayal and his own account as quoted in an article by Time Magazine.

Tags:docudrama, nuclear missiles, cuba

Abstract
This paper describes the key players and events that led up to the Cuban Missile Crisis. The paper details the posturing that went on between the U.S. and the Soviet Union, the imminent danger posed to the world because of the crisis, how it was resolved and the resulting aftermath of the crisis.

From the Paper
"October of 1962 brought about one of the most important conflicts of the Cold War, the Cuban Missile Crisis. Perhaps the most studied international confrontation of the Twentieth century, the crisis was the closest that the world has ever come to a nuclear war. The Cuban Missile Crisis was a major confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union in which tensions ran high on either side as both countries struggled with intense negotiations. The missile crisis represents the one time that world leaders and the international community stared down what Kennedy speechwriter Theodore Sorenson called "the gun barrel of nuclear war," the death of history as we know it."

Tags:intelligence, reconnaissance, flights, U-2, spy, planes, construction, launch, sites, medium-range, intermediate-range, ballistic, missiles, communist, island, cuba, aimed, directly, major, sites, arsenal, coast, florida, clear, present, danger

Abstract
This paper asserts that many people today simply do not realize just how close the world came to nuclear war when John F. Kennedy and Nikita S. Khrushchev squared off for 13 tense days during the Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962. The paper claims that given the highly secretive nature of the Soviet regimen during this period in history, it is unlikely that many average citizens were aware of what was taking place during this fateful 13-day period in history. Despite these constraints, much has been learned since 1962 about what took place behind closed doors in Moscow and Washington and this paper investigates this information to determine what part Nikita S. Khrushchev played in negotiating the compromise and the response of the Soviet leadership of the day. A summary of the research is provided in the conclusion.

Outline
Introduction
Review and Discussion
Background and Overview
The Role of Nikita S. Khrushchev
Conclusion

From the Paper
"Today, the Cuban Missile Crisis is generally remembered as lasting for just thirteen days (from October 16-28), beginning with the point at which Washington discovered that active construction was taking place in Cuba to install launch facilities for Soviet medium-range missiles, to the day the Chairman of the Council of Ministers, Khrushchev, publicly and formally agreed to withdraw missiles from Cuba. As part of the eventual compromise that was reached, President Kennedy guaranteed that the United States would not invade Cuba. More comprehensive accounts of the missile crisis extend beyond these immediate 13 days to include the period from October 28 to November 20 as well, when intensive negotiations were conducted that more fully set forth and codified the agreements had been reached, the period when the U.S. naval blockade was lifted, and the special alert status of the military forces of both countries had ended."

Tags:missiles, nuclear, kennedy

Abstract
The 1995 blockbuster hit, "Crimson Tide," is an account in which two senior officers engage in a power struggle on board a nuclear missile submarine. This paper analyzes the conflict core and explores possibilities of resolution and prevention. The paper looks at contributing factors, intervention, and mediation.

From the Paper
"There are time when intervening directly in conflict is necessary. When the ship's captain becomes irate with the XO in front of the crew, and a heated argument commences, it was COB who decides to intervene and defuse the possibility of violence. As minor as his role may seem, COB is becoming more and more of a mediator in this situation. He is respected by the crew, he is biased only to navy regulations, he is very direct, and his excellent people skills are demonstrated when he calmly defuses the argument between the captain and the XO ..."

Tags:Captain, Ramsey, rules, authority

Abstract
An analysis of how weapons have developed in the 20th century and the affect that they have had on the many wars fought in this century. It gives examples of different types of explosives, firearms, tanks, aeroplanes, submarines etc and explains how each of these has changed the character of war and battles.

From the Paper
"Wars have always varied from one era to another, and one major reason for that variance is the weaponry of that time. Strategies and weapons revolve around the technology of the time. In the Twentieth Century there were many new weapons invented, which significantly changed the ways wars that were fought. These weapons range from handheld grenades, to nuclear warheads. They also include new transportation modes such as submarines or airplanes. Each weapon affected wars, some more profoundly than others. "

Tags:weapons, mortar, grenade, armour, tank, troops, nuclear, missile, chemical, military, force, bomb, technology

Abstract
This paper discusses precision guided munitions, weapons designed to be directed against a single target which rely on external guidance or its own guidance system. It examines how these weapons, which can be launched from aircraft, submarines, ships and land vehicles, or by individual soldiers on the ground, represents the principle of the low-cost threat that forces a high-cost and difficult defense. It looks at the their growth and development since World War I along with their definite effect upon modern military affairs. It looks at the use of mines and cruise missiles and future technological advancements such as hypersonic missile concepts that strike long distance targets at high speeds.

From the Paper
"Although, precision has been recognized as one of the important feature of weapon development as noted by military theorist, historian and strategist Major General J.F.C. Fuller, who considered it as "accuracy of aim" and as one of the five familiar attributes of weaponry, collectively with range of volume of fire, striking power, action and portability. Here, it is important to note that the modern precision weapon bring together the traits of accuracy, portability, striking power and range making the combination of a powerful force multiplier in nowadays' military scene."

Tags:mines, cruise, missiles, hypersonic