| Papers [1-15] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "UNJUST JUSTICE JUVENILES": |
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Unjust Justice for Juveniles, 2005. An examination of two different approaches in dealing with the problem of juvenile crime. 1,217 words (approx. 4.9 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 41.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses how juvenile crime, because of the number of crimes and the nature of the crimes committed by young people, is a critical problem that must be resolved. It looks at how, in analyzing the ways to approach this problem, two crucial approaches have been argued. It examines how the first, as argued by Fuentes, is to treat children as children, even if they are juvenile offenders and to focus on rehabilitating them, and how the second approach, argued by Judge Linda Collier, is that the juvenile justice system has to be revised, and juvenile offenders have to be given the same penalties as adults.
From the Paper "Collier adopts a tough position against juvenile crime, while studies demonstrate that tough adult penalties for juvenile criminals will not resolve the problem of juvenile crime. Collier insists that juvenile offenders should not be treated as children but should fully pay for their crime as would any adult. This could mean sentencing eight year olds to the same prison time that a court of law would sentence an adult to. The justice system is supposed to rehabilitate and train people to become decent members of society, but Collier's solution is no guarantee that the juvenile offender will rehabilitate. In fact, she does not provide any evidence to illustrate that the states which adopted tough laws for juvenile offenders have a lower juvenile violent crime rate."
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Socrates' Democracy and Justice, 2005. This paper discusses Socrates and his disciples' concept of democracy and justice and applies them to modern times. 910 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 2 sources, APA, $ 32.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that Socrates and his disciples maintained that democracy was not the best form of government because the principles of equality and liberty for everyone were flawed since they gave unwise and uneducated men the right to vote and make important decisions. The author points out that, according to Plato's "Republic", justice is a virtue, which must be exercised in its true spirit to bring about good. The paper concludes, using the grossly unjust case of famous boxer Hurricane, if justice is to be exercised by wise men, it must be seen as a virtue that focuses on extracting good out of any situation.
From the Paper "Justice according to Cephalus was telling the truth and repaying what one receives. Thrasymachus felt justice was the rule of the stronger. Both these views were harshly discredited by Socrates whose version of justice was based on lofty principles of wisdom and virtue. Thrasymachus' view of justice is actually based on injustice. He felt that the people who did not take into consideration the welfare of others were happier and could lead a successful life. How this could be called justice is simply beyond many. Socrates maintained that justice was something good which when exercised must bring out good. In other words, justice should focus on the common good of everyone and must leave the world a better place when exercised."
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Police And Minority Juveniles, 2002. Discusses racial bias of police in the treatment of juveniles. 1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 7 sources, $ 47.95 »
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Abstract Discusses racial bias of police in treating of juveniles. Problems of harsher treatment of minority juveniles, more serious delinquency commited by minorities than whites, negative attitude of minority juveniles toward police, increasing gang activity. Measures taken by juvenile justice system to deal with gangs. Makeup of gang membership. Ethnic and social class factors.
From the Paper "POLICE AND MINORITY JUVENILES
INTRODUCTION:
It is generally believed that police are more likely to treat minority juveniles more harshly than whites. This suggests police may be influenced by race in their decision.making. There is also evidence to suggest minority juveniles commit more serious delinquency more frequently than white juveniles and have more negative attitudes toward the police.
DISCUSSION:
A 1995 survey by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) reported a total of 23,388 gangs and 664,906 gang members in the United States. Forty nine percent of the law enforcement agencies reporting gang activity reported that the gang problem was "getting worse," while only ten percent ..."
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Chinese Media Reportage on Crime, Justice and America, 2006. An analysis of the the media coverage in China on topics such as crime and justice. 1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 3 sources, $ 53.95 »
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Abstract This paper examines Chinese reportage appearing in English online editions which address matters of crime and justice in the People's Republic of China, and secondly, in the United States. One sees efforts to convince the reader that the PRC offers a fair and effective criminal justice system. One also notices how the United States is presented as an unlawful and unjust country, and that these topic areas are closely related in terms of the wanted impression upon the reader.
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Drug Abuse among Juveniles, 2004. This paper discusses drug abuse among juveniles. 1,808 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 63.95 »
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Abstract This article looks at drug abuse among juveniles and related matters. The writer examines drug abuse relating to juveniles and to juvenile delinquents in particular. The writer discusses major causes of the problem. In this paper, the writer provides and explains solutions for this drug abuse problem.
From the Paper "The purpose of this paper is to provide a brief overview of the nature of drug abuse among juveniles emphasizing the problem of drug abuse among juvenile delinquents in particular. The paper first describes the nature of the problem and then looks at causes. It also offers some solutions to the problem. Lundman identifies juvenile delinquency as a behavior rather than as a psychosocial phenomenon involving various characteristics or traits of those labeled ... "
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The Constitutional Rights of Juveniles, 2007. An analysis of three cases in the United States Supreme Court that had implications for the rights of juveniles. 1,721 words (approx. 6.9 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 55.95 »
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Abstract This paper begins with a brief introduction of the extent of juvenile delinquency in America. From there, it explores some of the most influential decisions directed towards juveniles, particularly regarding juvenile rights, by the Supreme Court of the United States. The paper discusses the cases of "In re Gault," "In re Winship" and "Kent v. United States" and analyzes the outcomes of the cases.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
In re Gault
In re Winship
Kent v. United States
Conclusion
From the Paper "Up until recently, America has seen a sharp decline in the crime rates of juveniles. Between 1994 and 2004, there was a 49% decline in juvenile arrests for violent crime index offenses (U.S. Department of Justice, 2006). In addition, between this time period, the Department of Justice noted an 8% decline in drug abuse violations among males; however, there was a 29% increase in female violations. It is also helpful to understand how many juveniles are engaged in delinquency; in 2000 for instance, The Uniform Crime Reports showed that there were 1,560,289 juveniles under 18 arrested, which encompassed a significant 32% of all arrests for that year (as cited in Bartollas)."
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Juveniles in the Criminal Court System, 2008. An examination of the existing laws and statutes of armed robbery, what is defined as armed robbery, and how it pertains to juveniles when they commit armed robbery. 1,295 words (approx. 5.2 pages), 3 sources, APA, $ 43.95 »
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Abstract This paper examines the existing statutes for armed robbery, defines armed robbery and suggests proper retribution for juveniles who participate in this specific crime. The paper discusses a scenario of a 17-year old male committing a robbery in a department store with an unloaded weapon and focuses on whether or not the suspect is guilty of armed robbery and what is an acceptable punishment in light of the fact that the suspect is a minor. The writer advocates that it does not matter anymore who commits serious felonies, even juveniles can and will be held accountable for their actions and with the number of increased violent crimes committed by juveniles, the criminal justice system will change also. The writer believes that in the scenario mentioned above, the 17-year old made a grave mistake and will have to deal with the consequences.
From the Paper "The Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts has stated that the gist of the offense of armed robbery is the commission of an offense while armed and it is not necessary to show the use of the dangerous weapon in proving the offense. All that need to be shown is that the defendant carried a weapon on his person while committing the robbery (Moenssens, Bacigal, Ashdown and Hench, 2003, p.850).
Based on our scenario it is unknown as to what state this armed robbery occurred in, and there is not any evidence as to how the store employee felt at the time of the crime. Much is left to be interpreted, however, the statements made by the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts is an example of how different states define armed robbery."
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Juveniles Being Tried as Adults, 2005. A discussion on the history of juveniles in the court system. 1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 6 sources, $ 44.95 »
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Abstract The paper examines how, in the United States, juveniles may be tried as adults when a variety of factors meet with state or federal laws and when the criminal offense is deemed appropriate. The paper explores how, historically, juveniles were tried as adults in a criminal justice system that did not view a difference in the criminal actions of adults or children. In later years however the United States began to accept the belief that children should not be incarcerated with or treated as adults because as children they deserved a chance at rehabilitation that would address their particular juvenile problems and ensure that their reentry into society was successful.
From the Paper "However, by the 1980s, as gang activities and youth crime began to escalate, it became the opinion of many within society that juvenile offenders had to be treated with a firm approach that would lead to youth crime deterrence over the long term."
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Justice in Plato?s "Republic", 2004. An examination of the way the issue of justice is addressed in Plato's "Republic". 1,200 words (approx. 4.8 pages), 3 sources, MLA, $ 41.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses how, in "Republic", Plato uses a dialogue between Socrates and Glaucon as a vehicle to debate the issue of whether it is far more profitable for humankind to be unjust or just. In order to settle the issue, Plato first presents all the logical reasons in favor of injustice being more profitable, using Glaucon as the spokesperson, before proceeding to record Socrates?s demolition of Glaucon?s argument, which succeeds in clearly establishing that justice is by far the more profitable of the two.
From the Paper "Glaucon builds his argument in favor of the fact that perhaps it is better to be unjust than just by pointing out the difference between the theoretical and practical view of justice in the human pursuit of different types of goods. He observes that while in theory, the concept of justice would be placed in that category of goods that are desirable both in themselves and for the rewards they bring, in practice people tend to view justice largely in the context of goods that are pursued only for reward or reputation but are disagreeable in themselves (The Republic, II.20)."
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The Nature of Justice, 2002. A definition of justice as it relates to war. 3,090 words (approx. 12.4 pages), 3 sources, MLA, $ 90.95 »
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Abstract To gain insight into the nature of justice as it relates to war in the 21st century, this paper uses three books that review its role: Michael Walzer's "Just and Unjust Wars"; Michael Howard's "War in European History"l and Kauppi and Viotti's "The Global Philosophers: World Politics in Western Thought".
From the Paper "Walzer is unique in that he portrays war as a matter of morality, when conventionally it is almost always thought of as a matter of interest. In his book, Just and Unjust Wars, Walzer attempts to make a distinction between ?the good fight? and other kinds of fighting. War has been traditionally thought of as force employed in the interest of those that possess the power and will to successfully employ it. However, because the soldier in the battlefield faces uncertain death, moral arguments are necessary to compel him to fight unless his ability to vanquish is consummate; plunder seldom befits a coffin."
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Mental Illness in Juveniles, 2004. A look at some of the factors that can cause mental illness in children / juveniles. 2,350 words (approx. 9.4 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 72.95 »
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Abstract This paper examines how mental as well as physical well-being is essential to live a prosperous life. It highlights and discusses the various possible factors that contribute to the mental disorders found in juveniles such as psychological reasons, cultural aspects, sociological causes and biological factors.
Outline
Statement of the Problem
Thesis Statement
Employed Research Methodologies and Tools and Techniques
A Brief Overview
Possible Factors Causing Mental Illnesses in Juveniles
Suggestions for Ameliorating the Issue at Hand
Putting All Together: A Quick Recap
Conclusion
From the Paper "With the world rapidly transmuting into a global village, diversity in all walks of life as augmented manifolds thereby posing various challenges for the people involved. One such problem that MUST be looked into with far more pull pertains to the mental well being of children of all ages. Various factors some known whereas others still unknown come into play and are usually working vitally behind the high crime rates in juveniles, severe lack of patience, tolerance and mental as well as emotional stability and innumerable serious mental illnesses among children. For similar reasons, massive figures indicate that mental illnesses in children are quite common. This further gives rise to a chain of connected issues and problems for the world at large."
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Mental Illness and Incarcerated Juveniles, 2005. An investigation of how inadequate mental health resources have created a mental health crisis for incarcerated juveniles with mental illness. 20,801 words (approx. 83.2 pages), 121 sources, MLA, $ 249.95 »
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Abstract This study examines the impact of inadequate mental health resources and the subsequent mental health crises that have been created. The design of the study contains two types of questionnaires. The paper shows that results of the study support the hypothesis that inadequate resources have led to a mental health crisis among incarcerated juveniles with mental illness. These include lack of resources, misuse of resources, increasing needs for mental health, budget cuts, and alarming trends within the mental health system. Gaps in the mental health system were also noted by the participants in the questionnaires. In conclusion, the writer submits the results of this study as an offering to the developing collection of knowledge regarding the issue of inadequate resources as they relate to mentally ill juveniles in the criminal justice system.
Chapter One
Introduction / Importance of the Study
National Research Agenda
Rationale for the Study
Purpose of the Study
Overview of the Study
Hypothesis
Problem Statement
Scope of the Study
Definition of Terms
Review of Literature
Context
Introduction to Mental Illness
The Culture and Climate of Mental Illness
Chapter Two
The Economics Associated with Costs/Resources
The Role of the Mental Health System
The Role of the Criminal Justice System
Summary and Conclusions
Method
The Approach
Why a Questionnaire
Data Base of the Study
Data Gathering Method
Design of the Questionnaire
Pre-testing the Questionnaire
Implementation of the Study
Data Analysis
Validity and Uniqueness of the Data
Limitations to the Study
Summary of Chapter Three
Data Analysis
Overview
Pre-testing the Questionnaire
Implementation of the Study
Descriptive Statistics
Factor Analysis
Analysis of Written Comments
Limitations of the Data
Summary of Chapter Four
Summary and Recommendation
Introduction
Hypothesis
Implications of this Research to Health Care
View of Future Research
Conclusion
From the Paper "Most delinquency theories have been strongly influenced by their perceptions of adolescent's relationships with elements of their social environment (Schmalleger, 1995). More specifically, the interactions with family, peers and school are believed to be the most powerful influences on their conventional and delinquent behaviors (Schmalleger, 1995). Today, it is estimated that 24% of youth in the Colorado Division of Youth Corrections are diagnosed with a mental illness. (Jarrett, 2002) A sample of detained youth were studied in Colorado and 41% were found to have a clinically meaningful level of mental health problems. (Coen, 2002) However, there have been a number of these approaches offered over the years to help youthful offenders overcome the challenges and obstacles they face as part of becoming involved in the criminal justice system, with varying degrees of success. Nevertheless, despite the evidence that supports providing timely and effective mental health interventions during these formative periods of life, many states have been unable or unwilling to dedicate the resources required to ensure that all incarcerated juveniles are afforded the opportunity (Kozol, 1991)."
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Death Penalty and Juveniles, 2002. Contends that juveniles should not be put to death. 1,575 words (approx. 6.3 pages), 9 sources, $ 55.95 »
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Abstract Contends that juveniles should not be put to death. Cites the U.S. as the only industrialized country in the world that continues to execute juvenile offenders. Cites failure of capital punishment as a deterrent. Discusses alternative punishments and the Constitutionality of the issue. Need for preventive measures.
From the Paper "Juveniles and the Death Penalty
Some people justify the death penalty for murder and other heinous crimes, regardless of the offender's age. They fall back on the Bible's injunction of an eye for an eye. With a rash of murders committed by juveniles, some states permit the juries to decide that, if found guilty, youngsters can be put to death. "In the United States, twenty-five states allow the execution of juveniles, twenty-one states set the minimum age of execution at 16, and four states at 17" (G.Potter 1). Twelve states "have no statutory minimum age, although the Supreme Court has set the minimum age for executions at 16" (K. Potter 1999 1). This in what is regarded as the most civilized nation in the world. The execution of juveniles is not only state-sanctioned murder. It is a desperate act of revenge, and really serves no purpose, since all sorts..."
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Incarcerating Juveniles, 2002. An analysis of what happens when you lock up juveniles with adults. 2,400 words (approx. 9.6 pages), 6 sources, $ 89.95 »
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Abstract This research paper examines and analyzes the incarceration of juvenile offenders with adult criminals. Statistics are presented, and the positive and negative aspects of the issue are evaluated in order to determine whether juveniles should be imprisoned with adults.
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Sexual Abuse and Juveniles, 2004. This paper discusses the problems of sexual abuse among juveniles, both as victims and as abusers. 2,175 words (approx. 8.7 pages), 6 sources, APA, $ 67.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that tens of thousands of children in America are the victims of sexual abuse in some form. They are not only targets, but also perpetrators; many are permanently affected by the crimes against them and by a surrounding culture in which sexual coercion and violence are common. The author points out that there is not one single act that is considered a ?sexual offense'. Legally, the definitions of sexual offenses vary by state. The paper suggests that sexual abuse problems among juveniles might be prevented by stricter and more focused programs against crime, longer school days, and more intensive sex education for children that would help them to develop into healthily functioning sexual beings, as opposed to individuals who use sex as a form of punishment for themselves or others.
From the Paper "Juvenile sexual offenses are statistically surprising. ?Adolescents under the age of 18 account for 20% of arrests for all sexual offenses (excluding prostitution.)? Of these offenses in 1995, up to 16% of the arrests were for forcible rape. Approximately half of all sexual offenses against boys, and up to one fifth of all sexual offenses against girls, may be committed by juveniles. A majority of adult sexual offenders began as minors, and studies show that 42% of adult pedophiles were committing sexual offenses before the age of 12. Over 90% of adolescent sex offenders are male, however there remains a significant number of female offenders. Females are actually about as likely to commit a sexual offense against a brother as a male would be. ?20% of sex offenses against male siblings are committed by sisters, compared to 21% for brothers.? Close to 15% of adolescent sexual offenses occur on school property, and ?the most likely hour for a kid to commit sexual assault is between 3 p.m. and 4 p.m. on a school day.?
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