| Papers [1-15] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "TORONTO PUBLIC HOUSING": |
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Toronto Public Housing, 2005.
This paper discusses Toronto's services for the homeless and the opposition to this.
1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 3 sources, $ 44.95
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Abstract
The paper presents the issue as it relates to Toronto's housed citizens and its homeless ones. The paper relates that over the course of the past several years, Toronto's attempts to create new and expand existing homeless service venues, such as soup kitchens and shelters, has resulted in a significant anti- homeless and anti-service movement. The paper explains that while the community may have the responsibility to provide social and other services to every member of the community, the NIMBY (Not In My Back Yard) reaction of the housed citizens can be equally strong.
From the Paper
"Toronto's difficulties in effectively managing it's homeless problem in terms of controlling, moving, sheltering and providing services for the indigent has created a significant set of ancillary problems between the Not In My Back Yard (NIMBY)-leaning people and the homeless advocates and activists of that city. Over the course of the past several years, the city's attempts to create new and expand existing homeless service venues such as soup-kitchens and shelters has resulted in a significant anti-homeless and anti-service movement."
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Housing Connections, 2005.
An overview of issues concerning social housing in Toronto, Ontario.
900 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 0 sources, $ 35.95
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Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine some of the general policies and history of Housing Connections, a social housing provider in Toronto, Ontario. Those policies are referenced to some of the more basic changes made under the Social Housing Reform Act (2000) before being compared to the policies of another Toronto-based social housing provider, Toronto Community Housing. The end goal is to provide readers with a basic understanding of the role and function of social housing providers within the Toronto area. Specifically, the benefits and limitations of Housing Connections are expanded upon.
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Housing Bubble, 2008.
This paper focuses on the understanding of the housing market, discussing the price of housing and sudden changes in the prices - so as to explore the sustainability of the argument that there exists a housing bubble that is about to burst.
2,200 words (approx. 8.8 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 68.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer outlines how demand and supply analysis can be used to analyze the housing market, especially in wake of the fact that there is now increased speculation of a housing crash as prices begin to depreciate rapidly within the housing market. With these current changes on the market, the writer notes that it becomes somewhat useful to analyze whether the housing bubble is about to burst, or if other markets are affecting the activities within the housing spectrum. The writer argues that the housing bubble is not going to burst since there is no bubble - and changes in the housing prices are due to changes in market demand and supply conditions.
Outline:
Statement of Problem - Thesis Statement
Introduction
What Has Been Causing The Price of Housing to Appreciate and Depreciate So Rapidly? - An Economic Perspective
Housing Price Appreciation - A Bubble or Changes in Market Conditions?
A Brief Look at the US Housing Policy and Market
Conclusion
From the Paper
" With the demand and supply for housing analyzed, then the concept of the equilibrium within the housing market can be examined. It is clear that changes within the economy will affect the price of housing; each of the relevant changes will be analyzed below, so as to test the thesis statement presented. The changes in supply and demand are causing housing prices to increase, even though the change in quantity is unsure. During the historical period analyzed, factors that caused supply and demand to change based on figure 1 and figure 2 were associated with the appreciation of housing prices. Hence the appreciation was due more so to market conditions rather than a bubble due to speculation. A thorough examination of the processes that affect supply and demand is presented in the section below."
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Regent Park Housing, 2008.
This paper discusses the history of the Regent Park housing project in Toronto and looks at its early success.
5,055 words (approx. 20.2 pages), 8 sources, APA, $ 127.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer notes that the Regent Park housing project is recognized as an area of crime, prostitution and low income housing that is in need of severe attention. The writer looks at the history of the project, noting that in the 1940's when the area was first being developed, it was seen as clean, healthy and a safe place to live for low-income families. The writer discusses that Regent Park was developed at a time when low-rental housing was in extreme demand, and when planners felt that to be successful meant the wider society should be blocked out. The writer concludes that this plan worked well and enabled Regent Park to remain successful for the first twenty years of operation, however, the area has fallen back into slum conditions and new construction plans will soon destroy this piece of history. The writer notes that it will be interesting to see what the outcome of the new housing will be and how effective it may become in the future.
Outline:
Slum Clearance
Construction of Regent Park Low Income Housing
Tenants in Regent Park
Community Relationships
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Before dwelling upon more recent occurrences which sparked the rise of today's Regent Park, a few final items must be added to what has already been mentioned about the turbulent 1930s in English-speaking Canada's largest city. Most notably, those men (and women) troubled by what was taking place in the poor neighborhoods of the metropolis surely knew that, until some kind of affordable housing and some kind of revamped urban renewal process were both unfurled in Toronto, the city would be forced to deal with issues of the most unsettling variety. Not least of all, over-crowding and an absence of indoor plumbing inevitably raised sanitation concerns and also concerns about the spread of disease. It is an unlovely image, but neighborhoods in which large segments of the population are bereft of indoor plumbing are neighborhoods in which the issue of human waste and where it is being deposited become acute matters of importance to everyone. Likewise, the spread of disease brought about by poor sanitation becomes a fearsome problem even for those who do not live in such environs. After all, a metropolitan setting is a metropolitan setting, and - however socially reified 1930s Toronto may have been - interaction and contact between peoples from all walks of life was fairly unavoidable. Thus, an outbreak in one part of the city had obvious health ramifications for another part of the city - leaving aside the fact that disease outbreaks among the poor compelled the use of finite medical resources which might be required by other members of the community. Needless to say, finding a way to make Toronto's poor neighborhoods more salubrious and sanitary was in the interests of all Torontonians."
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Affordable Housing, 2005.
This paper discusses the problem of affordable housing in Toronto.
1,800 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 20 sources, $ 71.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that affordable housing poses a serious challenge to urban planners in Toronto. The author points out that, while a number of measures have been put in place to deal with the problem, the fact remains that thousands of people including families with young children are inadequately housed. The paper relates that, on any night in Toronto even the coldest, it is possible to find Toronto residents, from the youngest to the oldest, taking refuge from the elements in shelters.
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Housing in Canada, 2005.
This paper discusses the problem of finding affordable housing in Toronto.
1,800 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 5 sources, $ 71.95
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Abstract
This paper concerns a Canadian urban issue and looks at affordable housing in Toronto. The writer firstly describes the problem and looks at the positions of political and corporate interests. The writer then suggests a solution. The writer concludes that the solution proposed is odd but practical.
From the Paper
"Housing is one of humanities basic needs. However, in Canada suitable housing is not always available. In The Canadian Housing System, James McKellar et al state, 'Although, overall, Canadians are well housed, a minority of households are unable to obtain market housing that is suitable, adequate, and affordable without paying more than 30 percent of their income'. The fact that not everyone has access to suitable housing at affordable prices is very problematic. This is why governments, policy makers and social activists have made housing into a major issue."
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Social Housing, 2004.
Compares social housing in the U.K. to the rest of Europe, using the Netherlands as an example.
4,613 words (approx. 18.5 pages), 12 sources, MLA, $ 119.95
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Abstract
The United Kingdom and the Netherlands have made commendable contributions to social housing over the past century. The successful collaboration of nonprofit builders has resulted in low-cost and efficient social housing in these countries. This paper shows that perhaps the most notable achievement is that housing at affordable prices is easily available to people who need it and, more importantly, at the time they need housing. Many other developed countries, including the Unites States, are struggling to provide acceptable levels of social housing and trying to copy the successful community housing models of European countries.
Paper Outline
Social Housing in Europe
Social Housing in Britain
Housing Associations in Britain
Social Housing in the Netherlands
Housing Associations in the Netherlands
Private Rented Housing
Conclusion
From the Paper
"In many European cities, low-cost housing is taken for granted; for instance in Tillburg in the Netherlands with a population of 165,000, a single association owns as much as 51 percent of the housing. Rentals charges by this association is only half or maximum two-thirds of market rates. Even in London, one of the high cost cities in the world, housing project developers are required to have 25 to 35 percent of the newly built units in the affordable category. (Johnson, Building a Better City: Europe?s Affordable Housing Standard). A unique feature in these countries is the successful integration of ?affordable? housing with ?market-rate? housing in the same location, which means that people with high and low incomes live together and there is no social stigma attached to such practice."
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Chicano Community Housing Crisis, 2007.
This paper discusses the Chicano housing crisis plaguing U.S. communities.
1,964 words (approx. 7.9 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 62.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer discusses that as one begins to examine the issues facing Chicano communities, the importance of housing issues and a sense of community cannot be ignored. The writer points out that the problem of inadequate housing for low-income families is a wide-spread problem. Communities in Southern California are particularly susceptible due to the high Chicano population. The writer notes that the crisis is different depending on the community. However, the writer maintains that one thing is certain, a greater effort needs to be undertaken if this issues is to be solved for now and for the future. After reviewing different articles relating to the housing crisis, this paper addresses several facets of the housing issue in the U.S. Summaries of the articles discussed are included at the beginning of the paper.
Outline:
Part I: Article Summary
Article 1: Supporting the Latino Community
Article 2: Street Dreams Are made of These
Article 3: SHA Battles to Save County Affordable Housing Program
Article 4: Withering Heights
Article 5: Time to Remove the Rose Colored Glasses
Part II: Analysis of the Housing Issue
The Crisis of Affordable Housing
Federal Housing Programs and Policies
Local Government Affordable Housing Programs
From the Paper
"As one found in the articles, there are several key issues facing Chicano communities. The high number of homeless school children, only tells part of the story. The number of homeless in Chicano communities is on the rise. The costs of housing have risen disproportionate to the rises in income. This means that even those that could afford housing before now face eviction and potential homelessness. This creates a rise in the number of working poor. As we found in the articles, there is an insufficient number of housing units available to medium and low income families. This number is decreasing instead of increasing, despite new government programs to provide more."
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Housing For The Poor, 1987.
Discusses the effects of slum housing on residents, housing project failures, homeless, public policy, poverty cycle, crime & drugs, displacement, family disintegration and possible solutions.
2,700 words (approx. 10.8 pages), 10 sources, $ 95.95
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From the Paper
" This study will investigate housing for the poor. Specifically, the areas to be covered will include the effects of slum housing on the residents, poor health, stress, child-rearing problems, and the poverty cycle in general as it relates to housing for the poor. The study will also deal with possible solutions to these problems.
Martin Mayer, in The Builders, argues that the origins of slum housing in the United States are related to the failure of residents on a massive scale to keep houses attractive "for subsequent purchasers and the (failure) to maintain the apartment house for new tenants . . . " (Mayer 8). When these systems of maintenance fail, then, "usually because the income levels of the newcomers were insufficient to maintain the property, . . . we get the modern slum, an underpopulated wasteland rather than the(...)"
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Housing and Tenants Rights, 2005.
A discussion of housing and tenants rights in Toronto and some issues that tenants face.
675 words (approx. 2.7 pages), 3 sources, $ 26.95
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Abstract
This short essay provides an overview of housing and tenants rights in Toronto. It also attempts to briefly highlight issues arising from substandard housing, difficult landlords, and high cost of rents. Other concerns includes helping renters start tenancies, get maintenance work done, protecting their privacy and educating them on rent increases and reductions.
From the Paper
"The main aspects of social and human problems this policy issue are hallmarked by homelessness and the lack of affordable housing. Other concerns includes helping renters start tenancies, get maintenance work done, protecting their privacy and educating them on rent increases and reductions (Ontario Rental Housing Tribunal n.p.). Statistically, it is difficult to measure homelessness on a micro-level, especially in urban centres where studies differ radically."
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Mexican-American Affordable Housing, 2007.
This paper discusses the current crisis of affordable housing in the US, with a focus on the Mexican-American community.
2,579 words (approx. 10.3 pages), 14 sources, MLA, $ 77.95
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Abstract
The paper examines the reasons for the current crisis in the US of affordable housing and discusses available federal and local assistance programs. The paper explores how these programs relate to the Chicano, Mexican-American population. The paper examines racial discrimination in the housing market and looks at differences in characteristics of renters and home owners. The paper highlights how the discrimination and bias within the housing market and the lack of affordable housing is a severe problem for the Chicano population and maintains that the United States must provide equal opportunities for affordable housing.
Outline:
Introduction
Crisis of Affordable Housing in U.S. Cities
Major Federal Housing Programs and Policies
Local Government Affordable Housing Programs
Impact of Racism on Housing Accessibility
Incentives for Owners to Provide Low Income Assistance
Conclusion
From the Paper
"In the United States, there is a current crisis of housing for many different ethnic groups. Racial discrimination, homelessness, mental illness, substance abuse, poverty, and a lack of affordable housing makes obtaining a place of residence difficult for millions of Americans. Additionally, discrimination in banking procedures, real estate agencies, and housing prices makes home ownership a near impossibility. While both federal and local assistance is available, such programs often are difficult to obtain, and can be difficult to qualify for."
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Housing Policy in Hong Kong from the 1940s to the 1960s, 2008.
A look at the housing policy in Hong Kong between 1940 to 1960.
2,115 words (approx. 8.5 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 66.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the housing policy in colonial Hong Kong from the 1940s to the 1960s, and notes that these decades were characterized by a radical transformation in the role of the state in the colony's housing markets, moving from a laissez-faire model to a highly interventionist approach. The author argues that while the increasingly interventionist housing policies of Hong Kong's colonial government over this period were flawed in many respects, the policies serve as an example of how housing policy can serve to successfully support economic growth and industrialization in developing world contexts.
Outline:
Introduction
The Challenges of the Hong Kong Setting
The Significance of Colonial Hong Kong's Housing Policy
Hong Kong Colonial Housing Policy: The Critical Juncture
1953: A Watershed in Housing Development
Implications of Hong Kong's Public Housing Policy
From the Paper
"The topic of housing policy in colonial Hong Kong has been the focus of considerable study by scholars from around the world. This is due, in large part, to the fact that Hong Kong represents an ideal social laboratory within which the complexities of housing policy implementation in a development context can be closely examined. Its narrow geographic area, well-understood variables, together with the existence of accurate and generally accurate state documentation, has allowed scholars to analyze in depth housing policy in the colony, and extrapolate learnings with respect to other contexts in Asia and the developing world. From this perspective, this essay will examine housing policy in Hong Kong from the 1940s to the 1960s, as these decades were characterized by a radical transformation in the role of the state in the colony's housing markets, moving from a laissez-faire model to a highly interventionist approach. As will be argued, while the increasingly interventionist housing policies of Hong Kong's colonial government over this period were flawed in many respects, the policies serve as example of how housing policy can serve to successfully support economic growth and industrialization in developing world contexts."
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Affordable Housing, 2007.
This paper explores the issue of affordable housing and the use of exclusionary and inclusionary zoning.
5,150 words (approx. 20.6 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 128.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses how the lack of affordable housing in the United States is a severe and growing crisis with no solution in sight. The paper determines the legal bounds of the zoning power given to governments and municipalities and provides an explanation of the law behind exclusionary and inclusionary practices. The paper examines the legal issues raised by these zoning ordinances. The paper also discusses the state of the current law as it applies to affordable housing and concludes with a discussion regarding the social and economic impacts raised by exclusionary and inclusionary zoning.
Outline:
Introduction
History of "Affordable Housing"
Background of Zoning Laws and Zoning Power
Exclusionary Housing
Inclusionary Housing
Legal Issues Raised by Zoning
Economic and Social Implications of Exclusionary and Inclusionary Housing
Conclusion
From the Paper
"In the past few decades, the lack of affordable housing in the United States has emerged as a crisis effecting low-income residents, government agencies and municipalities, and real estate developers alike. The lack of available affordable housing has increased in the past few years, as a result of zoning ordinances and governmental zoning powers that are supported and upheld by the courts. While there are no immediate solutions to this problem, a number of legal scholars have examined the relevant cases and have written extensively on the subject."
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Inequality in Housing for Seniors: The Elderly Poor of Minnesota, 2005.
A study of the elderly poor of Minnesota which examines the trends in housing available to seniors. Discusses Section 8 housing and demographics.
3,000 words (approx. 12.0 pages), 13 sources, APA, $ 88.95
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Abstract
This study examines the history and national trends of poverty rates for senior citizens and compares them to the statewide levels in Minnesota. Projections of the senior population and income levels are examined to see if they are increasing or decreasing. Poverty can be measured by any of the following: absolute, U.S. government (officially sanctioned level for means tested programs), and relative. This study examines official poverty levels of seniors in comparison to being able to purchase a median-priced home and the availability of the U. S. government's Section 8 subsidized housing programs.
Introduction
Research Question
Literature Review
Theoretical Framework
Results
Implications
Limitations
Recommendations
Conclusions
Bibliography/References
Appendix
From the Paper
"The history of the current Federal Government's Section 8 housing programs can be traced to the civil rights movements in the early 1960's. The 1968 Housing Act states that everyone no matter race, color, age or religion is entitled to equal housing. This section 8 program gives vouchers to each state in the USA and the Federal Government funds these. Minnesota uses these vouchers to subsidize rent for means tested participants. These rental units can be in multi-family apartments or in single-family stand-alone homes. Property owners that participate in this program agree to meet certain minimum housing standards in exchange for rent and incentives (low rate of interest on mortgage or lower taxes)."
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Affordable Housing, 2007.
This paper examines the government's housing program for those in need.
1,797 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 57.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses the Department of Housing and Urban Development's (HUD) Public Housing Program which was set up to provide good and secured rental housing for eligible families with low incomes, the elderly and persons having disabilities. The paper describes how HUD functions with the mission to promote sufficient and low-cost housing, economic opportunity and a proper living environment free from discrimination. The paper discusses how providing housing needs to the homeless is a fulfillment of the social obligation of the government and therefore the government should play a major role in meeting the funding requirements to make housing affordable to the lower income sections of society.
Outline:
Introduction
Analysis
Conclusion
From the Paper
"In a December 1999 survey of U.S. Conference of Mayors proved that in 26 of the largest cities, the total no. of requests for food and shelter had gone up by 18% and 12% respectively as compared to the pervious year's figures. However, there are a lot of families and individuals whose income is less than the poverty line. It has been by and large been consented by the economists, the HUD and housing experts that rent must be 30% of an individual or household income. In case the rent is 50% or more of one's income, the person of the family is considered to be at risk of homelessness or 'shelter poor'. For instance in Boston, an estimated 39,000 families are there who pay in excess of 50% of their income on rent and who would be eligible for housing subsidies."
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