| Papers [1-15] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "SUBSTANCE MISUSE TREATMENTS": |
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Substance Misuse Treatments, 2007.
A comparison of treatment effectiveness for substance misuse with the use of different treatment models.
8,816 words (approx. 35.3 pages), 24 sources, MLA, $ 184.95
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Abstract
This trial investigates the models that are often used in the treatment of substance abuse in individuals that also have serious mental health conditions. The paper analyzes if dual diagnoses are common and how treatment is different from treating a singular diagnosis. It then compares the advantages and disadvantages of using the Integrated Treatment Model versus the Standard Treatment Model and the degree and incidence of substance misuse that is reduced with the use of both models.
Table of Contents:
Full Title Of Trial
The Need For A Trial
What Is The Problem/Question To Be Addressed?
What Are The Principal Research Questions To Be Addressed?
Why Is A Trial Needed Now?
How Will The Results Of This Trial Be Used?
Background Information
Implications for Treatment
Integrated Treatment Model
Standard Treatment Model
The Proposed Trial
What Is The Proposed Trial Design?
What Are The Planned Trial Interventions?
What Are The Proposed Practical Arrangements For Allocating Participants?
What Are The Proposed Methods For Protecting Against Other Sources Of Bias?
What Are The Planned Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria?
What Is The Proposed Duration Of Treatment Period?
What Is The Proposed Frequency And Duration Of Follow Up?
What Are The Proposed Outcome Measures?
What Is The Proposed Sample Size?
What Is The Likely Rate Of Loss To Follow-Up?
How Many Centers Will Be Involved?
Are There Any Planned Subgroup Analyses?
Will The Trial Address Any Economic Issues?
What Is The Estimated Research Cost Of The Trial?
Will There Be NHS Cost Implications For This Trial?
Over What Period Is Funding Requested?
Trial Management
Participating Centers
Application History
Ethical Issues
Future Work
From the Paper
" Lastly the standard treatment model acknowledges that significant others play a role in recovery. The institute asserts that during the initial stages of treatment family members complete a detailed questionnaire concerning the client's alcohol and/or drug use and the ensuing consequences (Owen, 2003). In addition counselors may have other meetings with family members during the assessment phase to gain more information about the client (Owen, 2003). In addition the families may be invited to participate in a separate family program where they will be taught more about the nature of addiction (Owen, 2003). There may also be a family conference that takes place near the end of treatment during which the counselor, the client, and the client's family discuss any concerning issues and review goals as they relate to discharging the client (Owen, 2003). The majority of families will also have to seek aftercare and may attend Al-Anon (Owen, 2003)."
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Substance Abuse, 2002.
This paper analyzes and examines substance abuse and substance dependence.
2,003 words (approx. 8.0 pages), 27 sources, APA, $ 63.95
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Abstract
The paper shows that substance abuse greatly impacts many, if not all, aspects of an individual's life and is typically linked to behavioral, economic, educational, legal, medical, psychological, public health, and social problems. This paper analyzes and examines substance abuse and substance dependence. In Part II, the general causes and effects of substance abuse and substance dependence are addressed. Part III examines the psychiatric aspects of substance abuse. In Part IV, the relationship between substance abuse and crime is outlined. Finally, this paper concludes with a way to improve the awareness and treatment of psychiatric disorders and substance abuse.
From the Paper
"The correlation between substance abuse and crime has been well-documented over the past 25 years and may be explained by Gottfredson?s and Hirschi?s general theory of crime. According to their theory, the criminal act and the criminal offender are separate concepts. The criminal act is perceived as opportunity; illegal activities that people engage in when they perceive them to be advantageous."
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Tenuous Connections: Anxiety Disorders and Substance Abuse, 2008.
An examination of the relationship between anxiety disorders & substance abuse and whether substance abuse can be viewed as a product of anxiety disorders.
1,974 words (approx. 7.9 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 62.95
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Abstract
The paper questions whether there is any evidence that increased levels of anxiety result in a higher incidence of substance abuse. People who are very anxious may consume larger quantities of alcohol, smoke more heavily or resort to drugs as a way of self medication in treating an anxiety disorder. The paper relates that the higher the levels of self-reported anxiety,the more difficult it is to complete a treatment program, with the possibility that the person will return to the disorder of abuse on completing the program. The paper continues and discusses subtle affinities of anxiety disorders with that of substance abuse, by indicating that there are minor differences between the amount of abuse by alcoholics who have anxiety disorders, and those that do not. This indicates that anxiety disorders are an independent factor in the study of substance abuse.
From the Paper
"However, trait anxiety levels were positively correlated with negative substance abuse consequences, i.e., relapses even after treatment. Trait anxiety levels were also negatively correlated with the number of days an individual spent in treatment. In other words, the more anxiety problems that an individual experienced, the more likely it was that they would be substance abusers and the longer it would take for that individual to successfully complete the treatment program. Additionally, both state and trait anxiety levels were positively correlated with the level of addiction that the individual expressed, as measured and documented by the researchers (O'Leary et al., 2000). The implication of this finding is obvious: the higher the level of anxiety that an individual experience--in other words, the greater the possibility of an anxiety disorder--the more likely it would be for that individual to have a greater substance abuse problem."
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Substance Abuse Intervention, 2002.
Explores two models of intervention for substance abuse offenders.
2,061 words (approx. 8.2 pages), 11 sources, APA, $ 65.95
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Abstract
Substance abuse can be looked at in two distinctly different ways. One of these is a medical model, examining the physical aspects of a person?s biological make-up that compel or make it relatively easy for him or her to become psychologically and sometimes physically dependent upon some substance to the extent that the person is unable to manage their lives without the drug. The paper shows that often substance abuse is the same as substance dependence or addiction, when a person has a compulsion to take a drug in order to experience its psychological (or physical) effects. Addiction is a severe form of dependence, existing when the drug has produced physiological changes in the body, as evidenced by the development of tolerance and of a withdrawal syndrome after the drug's effects have worn off.
The paper shows that while this is a very useful model, it is not the one that is generally referred to when people speak of substance abuse. What is generally being referred to by that term is the psychological and social costs incurred by individuals ? and inflicted on their intimates and acquaintances ? when they are unable to use certain legal drugs wisely and in moderation and/or when they use certain illegal drugs at all. This paper examines two models of intervention for substance abuse offenders after a brief general discussion of the issue of substance abuse. The models discussed are (1) a total institution program that regulates every aspect of substance abusers lives to provide them with a community and norms that do not include substance abuse and, (2) the broadcasting of anti-drug messages on the television and other forms of media.
From the Paper
"Other critics are also concerned that the anti-drug media messages aren't tough enough to reach kids who are already in trouble. In one study with four focus groups conducted early this year at various Department of Juvenile Justice facilities in Maryland, juvenile offenders were asked about the ads. Many said that they had seen the ads, but were not impressed by them, believing that the commercials were both overly dramatic and not true to life ? presenting an image of drug use that looked as if it had been cooked up by government officials trying to scare children rather than by people who knew the realities of substance abuse (Teinowitz, 1999, p. 29)."
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Substance Abuse Among Lesbians, 2007.
A discussion on substance abuse as it affects the lesbian community, to discover if lesbians are, in fact, prone to a higher rate of substance abuse.
2,606 words (approx. 10.4 pages), 12 sources, MLA, $ 78.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses how substance abuse has touched every demographic of America. This paper further discusses the trends and issues regarding substance abuse affecting specifically the lesbian group. The paper provides an overview of alcohol abuse in lesbians, as well as the "coming out" factor of substance abuse in lesbians. The writer recommends additional research and appropriate support programs. The paper examines how policy changes can better protect the lesbian population from discrimination and the associated stressors.
Outline:
Abstract
Overview
Trends and Issues
Alcohol Abuse in Lesbians
'Coming Out' as a Factor in Substance Abuse
Treatment: A Call for Additional Research
Implications for Research, Support and Policy
Conclusion
References
From the Paper
"Research concerning substance abuse amongst lesbians often center on regional data. There are challenges that face substance abuse research when discussing the specific population of lesbians, however. The term 'lesbian' alone often causes confusion as it is somewhat ambiguous. In addition to this challenge, sexual orientation in research is self-reported, leading to errors, especially in subjects who may fear the stigma of being labeled as a lesbian."
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Theories of Adolescent Substance Abuse., 2002.
This paper addresses adolescent substance abuse from a scientific standpoint, delving into different theories of addiction, as well as some sociology of adolescence, in order to present the two different factors present in the formation of substance abuse
2,400 words (approx. 9.6 pages), 9 sources, $ 89.95
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Abstract
This paper addresses adolescent substance abuse from a scientific standpoint, delving into different theories of addiction, as well as some sociology of adolescence, in order to present the two different factors present in the formation of substance abuse habits in adolescence. These factors are embodied by the disease theory and the psychosocial theory of addiction, which are both explained in the essay.
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Psychological Aspects of Substance Abuse, 2001.
This paper examines the psychological damage and aspects of drug and alcohol abuse.
1,380 words (approx. 5.5 pages), 13 sources, $ 46.95
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Abstract
This paper analyzes and examines substance abuse and substance dependence. In Part II, characteristics of substance abuse and substance dependence are addressed. Part III examines the psychiatric aspects of substance abuse. Finally, this paper concludes with a way to improve the awareness and treatment of psychiatric disorders and substance abuse.
From the paper:
"Substance abuse greatly impacts many, if not all, aspects of an individual's life and is typically linked to behavioral, economic, educational, legal, medical, psychological, public health, and social problems. In the past 10-15 years, attention has been increasingly focused on the correlation between psychiatric disorders and substance abuse. Numerous researchers have discovered a strong contemporaneous relationship between psychiatric disorders and substance abuse in both clinical and general population samples of adolescents and adults."
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Substance Abuse in Mexican-Americans, 2007.
An analysis of the problem of substance abuse among Mexican-Americans and possible solutions to the problem.
3,909 words (approx. 15.6 pages), 13 sources, MLA, $ 106.95
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Abstract
This paper examines multiple approaches to treating substance abuse in Mexican-Americans in an effort to discern what methods are most likely to ameliorate substance abuse among the Mexican American population. The paper focuses on two varying approaches to substance abuse treatment. It examines the efficacy and potential applicability of these treatment approaches. It then draws conclusions regarding the efficacy of both approaches toward resolving the substance abuse problems of Mexican-Americans.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Background to Study
Comparison and Contrast of Approaches Toward Substance Abuse Recovery
Culturally Effective Modifications Needed for Substance Abuse Programs
Conclusions/Recommendations
Limitations/Implications
From the Paper
"One thing is certain. While there is a large body of evidence supporting these measures to help ameliorate substance abuse among Mexican Americans, more research is necessary before the results of these or any other studies can be generalized to the population at large (Bay, et al., 2003; Cardenas, et al. 2001; Chinman, et al, 2004). Far too few studies focusing on substance abuse recovery until this point of time have probed in depth into the consequences of results of targeted approaches to substance abuse recovery that highlight ethnic minorities. "
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Substance Abuse among the Elderly, 2007.
This paper describes why substance abuse is becoming a huge problem in the elderly population.
1,466 words (approx. 5.9 pages), 6 sources, APA, $ 48.95
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Abstract
In this paper, the writer describes the causes and effects of substance abuse in the elderly. The writer discusses why this problem is being overlooked in today's society. Further, the writer mentions the most common forms of substance abuse, as well as problems with prescription medications and proper diagnoses. The writer argues that if people learn to recognize and tend to the warning signs of substance abuse, there will be more of a demand for better treatment programs and more options will be available for older individuals. The writer concludes that there should be more awareness about the warning signs of drug abuse or misuse, because it is something that will eventually affect everyone's life at some point.
From the Paper
"Though it may be an invisible epidemic, substance abuse among the elderly (adults age 60 and over) is one of the fastest growing health problems facing the nation today. When many people think about substance abuse they immediately think of the younger generation. In reality, though, the elderly population also faces this problem, only in a slightly different way. Instead of abusing drugs such as heroin or cocaine, the elderly are more likely to abuse alcohol and prescription drugs or medications. Though the number of elderly people suffering with these disorders is rising, they remain undiagnosed, under treated, and misrepresented in society. Due to insufficient knowledge and limited research data, health care professionals often overlook or misdiagnose substance abuse in older individuals. If these substance abuse disorders remain untreated and undiagnosed, the last stage of life for countless people may be ruined. For these reasons, substance abuse among the elderly is a topic worth investigating."
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Dementia, Depression and Substance Abuse, 2005.
Explores the difficulties of treating and caring for someone suffering from dementia combined with alcohol or substance abuse.
2,231 words (approx. 8.9 pages), 30 sources, APA, $ 69.95
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Abstract
Dementia, allied with depression and alcohol or substance abuse, increases challenges for the elderly and their caregivers. Wernicke's disease and Korsakoff's syndrome are the most recognized types of alcohol-dementia. The paper shows that symptoms of alcohol or substance abuse can be disguised as depression, dementia or other problems associated with aging. Dementia is a condition that does not have a cure; however, depression and alcohol or substance abuse are treatable and may reverse some types of dementia. The paper shows that the best approach to treatment is a combination of therapies, which may provide help and support to the caregiver as well as manage symptoms. Disease case management along with effective outpatient treatment approaches may postpone or reduce nursing home placement.
Paper Outline:
Abstract
Dementia Allied with Depression and Alcohol or Substance Abuse
Dementia
Depression
Dementia and Depression
Substance Abuse
Alcohol-Related Dementia
Treatment
Conclusion
References
From the Paper
"Depression coexisting with dementia has often been overlooked because of the emphasis on distinguishing the two conditions; however, it should be recognized that depression is a shared concomitant of dementia (Woods, 2001, p. S10). Depression may be a predictor of some forms of dementia and is considered a major health risk in the elderly (Tierney, Boyle, Lam, & Szalai, 1999, p. 1). Studies show that depression is the most common psychiatric disease in individuals 65 years and older, commonly occurring in more than 30% of the frail and disabled elderly (Polidori, Menculini, Senin, & Mecocci, 2001, p. 533)."
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Substance Abuse and Parents, 2007.
This paper discusses the issue of substance abuse and parental functioning.
1,348 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 4 sources, APA, $ 45.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer notes that the issue of determining the best parenting styles is a consistent topic among psychologists, parents, physicians and other professionals. The writer points out that typically parents desire to raise their children to be productive members of society and provide them with the essentials of life that will allow them to grow into healthy and confident human beings. The writer then discusses that when the parent is addicted to a particular substance the concern for that individual's parenting style is of even greater concern. The writer maintains that the effectiveness of the parenting styles of substance abusers can only be measured by the children of these individuals and the impact that the substance abuse has had on their lives. The writer concludes that when it is apparent that children of substance abusers are significantly more likely to abuse drugs or alcohol, become sexually promiscuous or live deviant lifestyles than children of non-abusers, it would appear that the parenting styles of substance abusers are insufficient.
From the Paper
"The purpose of the study was to focus on the parenting of the mothers and fathers that raised these individuals, in comparison to the parenting styles of the addicts that participated in the study. The researchers found that all of the addicts that were evaluated believed that they were better parents of their own children than their parents had been to them. The researchers also found that in each case the addict felt a closer emotional connection to his or her mother and believed that the mother had been the primary caregiver in the home. However, of the addicts surveyed it was discovered that almost all of the parents that raised the individuals had a substance abuse problem involving alcohol."
"In relation to their own children the addicts believed that they were more stable and that they provided a better environment than their own parents."
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Substance Abuse, 2002.
Discusses social perspectives on substance abuse, focusing on theories by Emile Durkheim and Victor Shaw.
3,491 words (approx. 14.0 pages), 8 sources, MLA, $ 98.95
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Abstract
This paper addresses the reasons behind pathological behavior such as substance abuse. It looks at ideas by social theorists such as Emile Durkheim and Victor Shaw who have paved the way for our understanding on the issue. The paper examines Durkheim's "The Rules of Sociological Method" where he questions what is normal and what is pathological. It also shows his views on crime and criminal behavior. The paper then discusses Victor Shaw's theories on functionalism and how it fits into Durkheim's ideas. The paper concludes with suggestions on approaching substance abuse in the 'real world'.
Paper Outline:
Durkheim on what is Normal and what is Pathological
Crime and Criminals: Durkheim says it?s all Normal
Shaw on Functionalism through the writings of Durkheim and Others
Durkheim Justifies his Method and his Rules of Distinction
Duty and Morality
Theoretical Explanation of Substance Abuse
Policy Suggestions on Approaching Substance Use and Abuse in the Real World
From the Paper
"Durkheim (1982, 101) says ?crime is necessary? because it is ?linked to the basic conditions of social life.? And it is ?useful,? too, ?for the conditions to which it is bound are themselves indispensable to the normal evolution of morality and law.? That may be a little hard for a prosecutor to swallow as he prepares a case against a college student who not only uses cocaine, for example, but sells cocaine to fellow students to support her habit. But for Durkheim?s part, he states (1982, 101-102) that individual originality, in order to evolve, ?must be allowed to manifest itself.? And, so that the ?idealist who dreams of transcending his era? must be allowed to ?display? himself, so, too, must ?the criminal? be allowed to fall short of his era. That would seem more philosophical than sociological, but soon after those remarks Durkheim says ?crime itself may play a useful part...? in the evolution of society. "
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Group Therapy for Substance Abusers, 2002.
A comparison of group therapy approaches in an outpatient setting for treating substance abusers.
3,306 words (approx. 13.2 pages), 19 sources, MLA, $ 94.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses how substance abuse is a major problem in the United States and many other countries and how since prevention of the problem is not yet a possibility, the focus has been on intervention and treatment. It evaluates different group therapy programs such as the Alcoholics Anonymous program and other 12-step, self help programs. It also it compares the self help programs with the increased effectiveness of substance abuse treatment that is gained through attendance in aftercare group therapy programs. It shows how the treatment of substance abusers often seems to require a combination of approaches and how approaches that utilize inpatient or outpatient treatment, plus AA, plus individual or group therapy, plus conceivably medication for the substance abuse disorder or the mental health problem might be the most effective.
Outline
Introduction
Combining Group Therapy and Self-Help Groups
Special Populations
Special Problems in Group Therapy
Conclusion
From the Paper
"In one study, for example, researchers attempted to compare the effectiveness of the Twelve Step Facilitation Therapy Model with Motivational Enhancement Therapy for those clients who were alcohol dependent and members of social networks that were highly supportive of drinking (Longabaugh et al., 1998). The researchers randomly assigned 806 clients from five clinical research units to one of three different individual treatment models, which also included Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. What they learned during this longitudinal study was that TSF was more effective than MET in certain circumstances, particularly with clients who had networks which were highly supportive of drinking."
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Substance Abuse, 2006.
An analysis of the ability of service networks to improve substance abuse treatment access and delivery to adult female offenders.
1,730 words (approx. 6.9 pages), 11 sources, MLA, $ 55.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the how service networks can improve access and delivery of substance abuse treatment services to adult women drug convicts. It considers a range of defined substance abuse treatment services, incorporated within criminal justice treatment networks. It seeks to determine whether these have provided measurable improvements in systems when compared to the previously fragmented approaches that existed within communities. Information from relevant scholarly sources, observations, conclusions and recommendations that have come out of a number of studies, including both state-based and federal agencies, is considered. The case study that forms the centerpiece of this paper is an examination that commenced in 1995 and was undertaken over five years by the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Introduction
Purpose of the Study
Featured Case study
Background
Case Management at the Time of the Study
How the Study was Conducted
Conclusion - Learnings, Outcomes, Expectations Yet To Be Filled
From the Paper
"To examine the potential of networks to improve substance abuse treatment access and service delivery to adult, substance-abusing female offenders, the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment funded four communities over five years (fiscal 1995 - 2000) to create and implement the Criminal Justice Treatment Networks (CJTN) demonstration program. The Center for Substance Abuse Treatment identified the target population for the demonstration program as adult female substance-abusing offenders."
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