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China's Force Approach to Population Control, 1999.
The problems with China's One-Child Population Control Policy, including an analysis of the human rights violations involved.
1,763 words (approx. 7.1 pages), 9 sources, $ 56.95
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From the Paper
"As overpopulation in the 20th century has been threatening the survival and development of China, especially since the ?baby boomers? born in the 1960s reaching child-bearing ages in the late 1970s, the Chinese government has tried to curb the exponential growth of its population in the fear of economic collapse and the arrival of famine by enforcing Family Planning programs such as mandatory sterilization, a one-child per family policy, and force abortion. The Chinese government hopes to control the overpopulation dilemma, which will hopefully stabilize the economy and ensure the citizens a better quality of life. But, in actuality, unlike what the Chinese government may expect, the result of Family Planning Policies causes human tragedy in the rural regions. By Human Tragedy, I mean that the Chinese Government disregards the horrendous human rights violation in the rural regions. The concept of Family Planning Policy is a good idea for declining the overpopulation, but on the other hand, the way people implement the policy may be against human rights. The Chinese government should now focus on the human tragedy which is caused by their policies and which can be solved by more open deliberations??. "
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Population Control Trends in Asia, 2007.
An analysis of population controls trends in Asia and some programs that have been designed to address the need for population control in that region.
1,675 words (approx. 6.7 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 54.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the reasons that population controls in Asia are necessary and highlights some programs that have been designed to address the need. The paper also presents several case studies that show both successes and failures in the region's attempts at population control. Finally, the paper determines the overall population control trends to date and suggests future efforts that can build upon work that has already been done.
Table of Contents:
Needs for Population Control
Attempts as Birth Control
China and India
Southeast Asia
Bangladesh
Conclusions
From the Paper
"The amazing economic development in countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Singapore over the past fifty years has been accompanied by an intense interest on the part of governments in those nations in fertility issues. The nations experienced rapid population growth for much of the last century, but as much of that growth was driven by rapidly improved medical care and other aspects of development that worked to prolong life. The governments therefore implemented education policies designed to encourage people to wait until later in life to marry and to have fewer children. Such family planning worked to slow the fertility rates so that the population growths were slowed and eventually leveled. In other nations such as Vietnam and Laos, where economic development and education did not go hand in hand as expansively and rapidly, the population growth rates seem to have taken longer. This suggests that economic development can work to increase population, but that the growth can be curbed if it is coupled with social and education development, so that modernization is treated as a comprehensive program (Jones)."
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U.S. Population Control, 2006.
This paper argues against the institution of population control in the United States.
955 words (approx. 3.8 pages), 4 sources, MLA, $ 33.95
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Abstract
This paper argues that there are three very valid reasons why the U.S. should not engage in any activity that limits population: (1) The world's growth rate is slowing and there is a vast difference between "population control" and family planning; (2) the idea of population control may be racially and ethnically motivated and, (3) more morally important, the government has absolutely no right to control conception or birth much as Communist China has done in its two-children family regulations. The author questions who would be selected or appointed to head such a Population Control mandate were it ever to come to pass and who would do the appointing? The paper supports population protection and education but never population control.
From the Paper
"In a now infamous and declassified document issued under the signature of Henry Kissinger in 1974, he sent a memorandum to the Secretaries of Defense, Agriculture, the Director of the CIA, the Deputy Secretary of State and the Administrator for the Agency for International Development, stating that "The President has directed a study of the impact of world population growth on U.S./ Security and overseas interests..." It is the first known document that spells out the fear of some American politicians for world over-population, not so much what it would do to those nations, but how over-population might harm the "interests" of America."
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Currency Control in China, 2002.
Examines the regulations which control the currency in China.
1,150 words (approx. 4.6 pages), 6 sources, $ 44.95
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Abstract
This paper considers currency controls in China and what their effect on business would be.
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Marketing Birth Control Products in China, 2005.
This paper is a summary of marketing information needed to sell birth control products in China.
2,245 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 6 sources, APA, $ 69.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that, given the paramount position of fertility reduction, people in China must use a birth control method unless they have justified reasons; they do have a choice among a specified range of contraceptives. The author points out that contraception falls totally on the woman, the majority practicing family planning or using IUDs, with little demand for contraceptives, particularly among rural families. The paper states that family planning programs are controlled by the Ministry of Health; local councils and other organizations enforce family planning but will not over ride the dictates of the state government. Includes a table contrasting differences between Chinese and the Western culture and values.
Table of Contents
Market Audit and Competitive Analysis
Market Trends
The Market Potential
Penetration of Urban and Rural Markets
Product Uses
Consumer Buying Habits
Product Use Patterns
Product Feature Preferences
Major Problems to Product Acceptance
Distribution (Modes, Channels, Relationship Between Levels, Traditional System)
Regulatory Agencies
Government Treaties
Business Customs and Practices
Currency (Official, Popular Use, Exchange Restrictions)
Payment (Banks, Cash Transfers, Accepted Methods of Payment, Payment Restrictions)
Trade and Industry Organizations
Independent Foreign Policy, With Trade and Relations
Trends
Technology
Current Technology Available
Technological Skills of the Labor Force and General Population
From the Paper
"China has changed the parameters of its health care system and is now focused more on patient safety and care. The center for policy and process is the Ministry of Health. In addition the National Institute for Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products plays a key role in enforcing regulations regarding drugs and biotech products.
The emphasis on economic efficiency also redefined the role of the Chinese government in the health care sector. There was a call for modernization and an increasing demand for urban health care services. However, even with modernization, strict controls remain in effect."
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Population Policy in China, 2006.
A look at China's policy on population control and various other Chinese government policies that impinge on human rights and therefore impede greater economic ties between China and the West.
2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 4 sources, $ 89.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses population policy in China over the last fifty years with an emphasis on the one child policy instituted in the 1970s that has greatly reduced the growth rate in the population. As China seeks more and more economic ties to the West the policy of reduced family size and at times forced abortions is a public relations problem, much like child labor, prison labor and similar centrally controlled policies that run afoul of human rights.
From the Paper
"Population policies in the People's Republic of China reflect a real concern about population growth and the huge size of the population but are, at the same time, bound with issues of ideology and social control. Certain highly restrictive policies began in the 1970s and were deemed successful at reducing the size of the population, and especially the rural population. As China seeks more and more economic ties to the West, the policy of reduced family size and at times forced abortions is a public relations problem, much like child labor, prison labor, and similar centrally-controlled policies that run afoul of human rights."
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China's Population, 2002.
A discussion of population growth and economic development in China.
2,754 words (approx. 11.0 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 82.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses how China has confronted the issue of population growth. The writer gives a background to the economy and history of China, explaining that for four decades China engaged in population control planning. The connection is made between the population control and equilibrium in the economy. The author continues by examining economic growth rates and population growth, through demographic statistics. Finally, the paper highlights what policies the government have enacted or planned to. One example is the one child policy. In conclusion, the paper maintains that the population policies of China stem from economic reasons and that it is essential that they continue in order to sustain its future.
From the Paper
"At the time of the Republic of China?s founding, the country had a population of 541.67 million in 1949 [Countries of the World, 01-01-1991]. Today, according to the World Bank report [2002], China?s population is estimated at 1,261.1 million people.
What made China the focus of the world community is the fact that the country had been struggling for decades to eradicate a multitude of social economic ills, including high illiteracy, water and sewage problems, financial market downturns, inaccessibility to funds for social development as well as no means of economic development in terms of empowerment of its people. As a result of this, the country not only faced low GDP, income and employment level but it was also facing population growth".
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China's Population Problems, 2005.
This paper discusses several of China's problems brought about by its drastic increase in population in the last 300 years and its attempt to control this growth.
3,020 words (approx. 12.1 pages), 8 sources, MLA, $ 88.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that one of the biggest problems resulting from China's huge population is a shortage of food and water, which is blamed partly on the country's geography--only one-tenth of the land--most of it a 1,000 mile-wide strip along the eastern and southern coasts--is cultivable--and water scarcity from an extensive diversion of irrigation water to non-farm uses. The author points out that indoor air pollution, mainly from coal and other organic fuels used for cooking, acid rain, water pollution, extensive air pollutant, an acute housing shortage, destruction of forest resources and inadequate sanitation are problems, which are created and acerbated by China's overpopulation. The paper questions the ethicacy of China's attempt to control its problems by state advocated birth control, which includes an infamous one-child policy in which women with two or more children, but not men, still almost always are sterilized.
From the Paper
"In contrast, city families live in small apartments above the stores or behind workshops. These people have the same kinds of stoves as rural families, and many older buildings have electricity and plumbing. However, most families who live in these buildings must share sinks, washbasins, and toilets with many others. Finally, many boatmen, fishermen, and dockworkers live on boats. Every harbor and riverfront in China is jammed with barges and other small craft that serve as homes for entire families. Also, China's forest resources are rapidly dwindling due to over-exploitation of land resources, which is a direct result of overpopulation. The situation will surely worsen if this trend is not reversed, and the ultimate result will be a decline of basic living conditions in these areas."
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Population Growth in China, 1995.
This paper discusses the issue of population growth in China: Environmental damage, birth rate, ethnic factors, modernization, family issues, marriage law and social planning.
3,150 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 23 sources, $ 111.95
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From the Paper
"Many environmental problems are attributable to societal practices that are associated with burgeoning population growth.. Polluting use practices lead to reductions in the supply of usable water, as well as to increased costs associated with the maintenance of water resources and the delivery of usable water to consumers. Polluting use practices lead to similar outcomes in relation to energy, and such practices frequently foul the air. Polluting use practices often are motivated by rapid population growth, and the undesirable outcomes of such practices always are aggravated by both excessive population densities and rapid population growth.
A case in ... "
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China's Population Policy, 2001.
A critical review of China's one child per family population policy with emphasis on its achievements and downfalls.
2,995 words (approx. 12.0 pages), 21 sources, $ 88.95
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Abstract
This is a research and critical review of China's one child population policy. It delves into the nature of the policy, the reasons for its implementation, the benefits and draw backs of the policy and whether it has been successful or not. The author looks at the problems with the policy with special reference to the way it effects society and proposes alternatives and solutions to the policy.
From the Paper
"The Chinese population policy is approaching its silver anniversary and the contentious nature of the strategy remains. Without question the one child per family policy has changed China?s demographic landscape, but many individuals still question the success and ethical nature of the implementation. These strategies have also caused new problems that the country must address. Numerous people wonder if the positive decline of population growth can offset the negative effects of the policy."
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China's Population, 2004.
An analysis of the spatial distribution of the Chinese population.
2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 79.95
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Abstract
This paper presents an analysis of the spatial distribution of the Chinese population that includes an assessment of food security. The paper concludes that with certain strategies undertaken by the government, China should be able to maintain high levels of food security.
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Population Control in China, 1999.
Examines need for population control and the social, political & economic causes of overpopulation. Examines the evolution of govt. policy, the one-child plan, contraceptives, incentives & penalties, effectiveness, impact on rights & lives of women & chil
3,600 words (approx. 14.4 pages), 9 sources, $ 127.95
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From the Paper
" In the past half-century, Chinese leaders have implemented numerous programs to limit the nation?s population growth. The problem has only worsened, however. As a result, the predictions have become even more dire, the government?s measures have become even more draconian, and the consequences for China?s women and children have become even more harsh. This paper will examine China?s attempts to limit its population growth, with particular emphasis on its one-child policy and the effect of that plan on the rights of women and children.
I. Reasons for Population Control
The People?s Republic of China is obsessed with controlling its population growth, and with good reason: A fifth of the planet?s six billion people live in China. By comparison to America, China packs four and a half times more people into an.."
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A Contrast of Population Policies in India and China, 2000.
A study of the methods used by the two most populous nations on earth, emphasizing the difference between China's coercive policy and India's voluntary policy.
4,122 words (approx. 16.5 pages), 23 sources, $ 110.95
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From the Paper
"Overpopulation is perhaps the single most pervading force of today's society. Transcending boundaries of political science, economics, sociology or any other field working with issues relevant to contemporary society, the mathematical certainty of exponential population growth is simple; By the time we begin to sense overpopulation, it is only a short time until the problem reaches mammoth and uncontrollable scale. Particularly in the third world, where resources are scarce, the imperative for action for clear. China and India are the two most heavily populated nations of the world, yet have taken radically different approaches to population control. India has maintained a strictly non-coercive population policy, and indeed the population has skyrocketed. China, on the other hand, has succeeded in curbing the population growth rate quite significantly by taking a much more proactive stance. While pragmatically effective, China's policies are so authoritarian and coercive that they lead to consequences considered simply inhuman by many."
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Chinese Population Policy, 2002.
This paper addresses China's ever growing problem of over population. China's policies used to curb this problem are discussed.
2,400 words (approx. 9.6 pages), 5 sources, $ 89.95
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Abstract
This paper addresses China's ever growing problem of over population. China's policies used to curb this problem are discussed. Another issue brought to light is China's overaging population and the negative effects that could result from this population instability.
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Population Policy and Enforcement, 2001.
A look at the effects that China's population policy and its enforcement have on women in the Chinese family.
3,231 words (approx. 12.9 pages), 8 sources, $ 93.95
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Abstract
This paper presents a study of the effects of China?s controversial Strategic Demographic Initiative on women, both in the short term and the long term. Particular attention is paid to the one-child policy and to urban Chinese women. Prospects for development are considered as well.
From the Paper
" The argument over the existence of overpopulation has been spreading since Thomas Malthus lifted quill from paper after finishing Essay on the Principle of Population. Over the last fifty years, international population analysis has been highly concentrated on the South, where extreme poverty creates concern over population size. China?s aggressive population control measures have made it the darling of neo-Malthusian theorists and the enemy of several human rights proponents, including feminist organizations. Accounts of coercive measures employed to attain population quotas, as well as surveys and interviews, make it evident that Chinese policy?in particular the one-child requirement?has not yet gained widespread acceptance by women. The impact of the policy has been both positive and negative for Chinese women but, while it provides effective conditions for socialist development, it requires a greater process of democratization in order to reflect the needs of women in the family."
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