| Papers [1-15] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "PATTERNS SEGREGATION CLASS DIFFERENCES AFRICAN": |
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Patterns Of Segregation and Class Differences Among African Americans, 2002.
Discusses stratification of U.S. society and economic disparity.
1,575 words (approx. 6.3 pages), 6 sources, $ 55.95
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Abstract
Discusses stratification of U.S Society & economic disparity. Current racial discrimination against African Americans & patterns of segregation. Estrangement between middle-class African Americans and poor African Americans. Issues of social segmetation; declining expectations; class divisions. Economic & psychological consequences. Sense of entitlement & disappointment.
From the Paper
"One of the principal effects of the booming United States economy in the decades immediately following World War II was the establishment of the belief among most Americans that the increase in prosperity and the growth of social justice could continue indefinitely. When it was discovered, following the recession of 1973, that the future was not so much under control as people had believed, Americans began to grow dissatisfied with their lot and underestimated the standard of living and, some argue, the level of social justice that already prevailed in the United States. Despite the economic good times of the 1990s Americans have continued to complain and to worry about the future. Unlike earlier decades when the rise in prosperity affected most of the population, the economic boom of the 1990s has primarily benefited the upper twenty percent, or so, of the ..."
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African Foraging Patterns, 2002.
An examination of the age differences in African foraging patterns between tribes.
1,900 words (approx. 7.6 pages), 5 sources, $ 71.95
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Abstract
This paper focuses on children living in foraging societies and the differences between the Hadza tribes and the Kung tribes in Africa. Hadza children forage at a very young age of three and the Kung don't forage until they are 14, despite other similarities found in both tribes.
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Voting Patterns of African-Americans, 2005.
A look at the history of voting among African-Americans in the U.S.
1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 11 sources, APA, $ 47.95
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Abstract
This paper looks at the history of voting among African-Americans in the United States from the time of Reconstruction to the present, examining some of the critical Supreme Court decisions and their ramifications.
From the Paper
"In the United States the so-called Jim Crow laws also known as the Black Codes were made to enforce racial segregation and included laws that would prevent African-Americans from doing things a white person could do. Jim Jim Crow laws regulated the use of drinking fountains, segregated seating on public transportation and varied among different communities throughout the United States. The first such law was passed in to stop blacks in Virginia from voting or owning property. After the American Civil War during the..."
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Class, Class Cleavages and Mao, 2002.
This paper examines Mao's analysis of Chinese class structure.
1,400 words (approx. 5.6 pages), 5 sources, $ 53.95
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Abstract
Two elemental texts on class by Mao are considered and compared to J B Starr's analysis of Mao's concepts of class. Additionally the actual class structure of contemporary China is also compared to Mao's analysis.
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Object-Oriented Design Patterns, 2002.
This paper presents a method, in object-oriented computer programming, to establish more structured and flexible sets of reusable solutions which is called design patterns.
2,405 words (approx. 9.6 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 73.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that object-oriented programming, a widely used and popular approach in software design and development, has the capability of presenting solutions, which are flexible and applicable in a variety of applications. The author relates that design patterns are reusable object components that can support diverse application development needs, providing readily available solutions even to complex programming problems. This paper explains 8 design patterns. Illustrations.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Design Patterns
Iterator
Software Factory Pattern
Singleton Pattern
Composite Pattern
Flyweight Pattern
Proxy Pattern
Facade Pattern
Observer Pattern
From the Paper
"The practice of considering the proper elements of a good software design patterns plays an essential role to an easy development and maintenance of applications and systems. A good software design pattern provides a well-engineered architecture of programming commands and procedures in which the solution it brings encapsulates the universal solution of the problem it covers, thereby, making it a standard and applicable component to other software development tasks. A real design pattern also should allow the possibility of a community of developers to either fully utilize the same pattern or use the pattern as a solution reference applied with minimal changes."
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Residential Segregation in the United States, 2003.
The history, tactics and effects of African-American residential segregation in the U.S.
3,461 words (approx. 13.8 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 97.95
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Abstract
This paper deals with the history of African-American residential segregation, such as how and why it began in the United States. It also discusses tactics used to perpetuate residential segregation and the continued sociological, economic and political effects that this practice has on African-Americans.
From the Paper
"Racial residential segregation is a major social issue that has undergone extensive research. Within any major American city, one may find neighborhoods that are racially and ethnically homogenous. Some racial and ethnic groups may choose to live amongst people of similar backgrounds, but these patterns become a problem when the causes of the homogeneity stem from racism and discrimination. Although all racial ethnic groups are likely to experience residential segregation to a certain degree, segregation is higher for African Americans than for any other group. Residential segregation has been declining in recent years, but it remains a prevalent institution in society to this day. This leads one to ask the question, why does residential segregation still exist for African Americans and what are its continued effects on society?"
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Segregation and Health, 2002.
A research proposal to examine residential segregation in terms of health factors.
2,423 words (approx. 9.7 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 74.95
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Abstract
This paper proposes a study to examine some of the literature developed on the interaction of segregation, discrimination and health. Its hypothesis is that segregation creates a life-long pattern of lowered resistance to both physical and mental health problems, even if the person has a positive attitude toward life and seems accepting of social conditions. It attempts to show that individuals who are most bruised by segregation in terms of self-esteem, are even more vulnerable, as are several categories of African-Americans, including rural blacks early in the century and African-Americans in more segregated locales.
Outline
Introduction
Literature Review
Methods
Results
Discussion
From the Paper
"There are a number of studies in the literature looking at residential segregation in terms of health factors. For example, Jackson et al. (2000) reported on the relationship of residential segregation to all-cause mortality. Her research group used data from the National Longitudinal Mortality Study for analysis, concluding that minority residential segregation may indeed increase mortality risk for both black and white residents. They noted that after adjusting for family income, age-adjusted mortality risk increased with increasing minority residential segregation among blacks aged 25 to 44 years and non-blacks aged 45 to 64 years. They also noted, that for most age/race/gender groups, the highest and lowest mortality risks occurred in the highest and lowest categories of residential segregation. In other words, increased mortality rates were associated with increased segregation, while decreased mortality rates were associated with decreased segregation. It is important to remember that this is after adjustment for family income, which is one factor that might immediately come to mind as an explanation for these figures."
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Crime and Residential Segregation, 2006.
This paper studies the correlation between crime and segregated and non-segregated neighborhoods.
2,267 words (approx. 9.1 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 70.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses the theory that segregation of a neighborhood is a strong correlating factor determining the rate of crime in that area. Researching in a strong criminologist mindset, the paper touches on economic deprivation, the influence crime has on social change, social organization, adversity in black neighborhoods and police action in different segregated areas. The paper concludes that the higher the segregation in a neighborhood, the higher the rate of crimes and arrest.
Outline:
Economic Deprivation
Crime Influences Social Changes
Rising From the Ghetto
Social Organization
Adverse to Black Neighbors?
Police Action in Different Segregated Areas
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Subsequent research demonstrates that at any given point in time the racial composition of an individual suburban community or of a suburban region is a strong independent predictor of its level of violent crime" (Liska et al, 1998). As embarrassing as it may be, it is safe to say that segregation still exists in the United States. Minorities in America have been given many rights since the 1960's and 1970's and many eyes have been opened to embrace being blind to the color of a person's skin. Unfortunately much of the country is segregated, mainly whites from non-whites. How does this segregation affect crime? What is the correlation between crime and segregated and non-segregated neighborhoods?
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Racial Segregation, 2008.
An analysis of the theories behind the trends of racial segregation in Washington DC.
2,728 words (approx. 10.9 pages), 14 sources, APA, $ 81.95
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Abstract
This paper analyses the census data of Washington in order to reveal significant points and trends and more especially incongruities or oddities. It discusses theories regarding racial segregation and discusses the relationship between capitalism and the class aspect of racial segregation. The paper argues that current trends in Washington and similar trends in cities such as Atlanta appear to have their source in the escalating process of globalization.
Outline:
Introduction
Census Data Analysis
Overview of Segregation
Immigrants and Residential Patterns
The Impact of the Post-Industrial Economy
Conclusion
From the Paper
"The effectiveness of racial enclosure policies was demonstrated in Washington in 1947 when more than 97 percent of blacks were found in the District (Manning, 1998). Segregation escalated until the 1970s with whites moving away from the District as blacks continued to move in. This racial shift whereby by 1970 nine times the number of blacks were situated in the District as in suburban Washington is explained by urban apartheid (Manning, 1998). From this very sudden change in racial composition there developed a second sudden change in demographics between the District and the suburbs since the population of the suburbs eventually was comprised of 85 percent of former residents of the District (Manning, 1998). The same pattern was observed with the development of satellite cities far away from the center of Atlanta. The white population then left the inner city, and African Americans became the majority within it (Miller, 2002)."
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Residential Segregation, 2006.
An in-depth analysis of how racial residential segregation effects Latino communities in the U.S.
5,900 words (approx. 23.6 pages), 11 sources, MLA, $ 140.95
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Abstract
This paper covers the issue of racial residential segregation with a focus on how it effects the Latino community in the United States. This paper addresses the major issues surrounding racial residential segregation including the supposition that neighborhoods (property) inhabited by blacks and Hispanics decrease property value and discriminatory gate keeping behaviors.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Racial Residential Segregation in the United States Since the 1968 Fair Housing Act
Reasons for Racial Residential Segregation
Racial Residential Segregation and Hispanics in the United States
Effects of Racial Residential Segregation on Hispanics in the United States
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Sociologists and policymakers have long viewed racial residential segregation as a key aspect of racial inequality, implicated in both intergroup relations and in larger processes of individual and group social mobility" (Charles, 2003, p. 167). Charles' (2003) research indicates that where a person lives affects their proximity to good employment opportunities, quality education and safety from crime. The product of where one lives will be seen in the quality of education and employment via their socioeconomic status."
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Racial Segregation in the Church, 2008.
An examination of the reasons for racial segregation in the church looking at it from a Biblical, sociological and ethical context.
2,055 words (approx. 8.2 pages), 11 sources, MLA, $ 64.95
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Abstract
The paper will examine the reasons why during the time of the American Civil Rights Movement, African-American religious integrity was challenged through segregation, racism, church participation and religion. It also looks at the possible solutions to segregation, specifically the changes made by Martin Luther King Jr. The first section of the paper explains segregation in a Biblical, sociological and ethical context. It examines religious limitations that were place on the African-American society, as well as the violence directed at it. Finally, the paper questions why the church was reluctant to participate in desegregation.
From the Paper
"How is segregation justified through the Bible? It is not when it is motivated by hatred. The story of Noah's son has nothing to do with race and the curse of Babel was for sin. The Bible separates people by faith and believer. Race, national origin, wealth, and education are not scriptural and mock Christ and his love for all people. Jesus wants us to come to him and when churches refuse to allow Christian blacks to worship in their church, it becomes a serious problem in our country's psyche and Jesus' sacrifices. This issue becomes more alarming through denying blacks the right to vote, ending discrimination in public places, the right to free association with any man, equal enforcement laws and adequate education. Blacks at this time did not receive these rights and were seen as dumb and dishonest. The affects of slavery help salvage the attitude and the progression of blacks a problem as they saw whites as cruel, dishonest and selfish."
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James Baldwin and Racial Segregation, 2008.
This paper examines the phenomenon of racial segregation in the essay "Notes of a Native Son" by James Baldwin
1,623 words (approx. 6.5 pages), 4 sources, MLA, $ 52.95
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Abstract
This study analyzes the premise of racial segregation through the familial, educational, and social background found within James Baldwin's essay "Notes of a Native Son." Baldwin's father is an example of the racial construct of family that drives Baldwin's desire to find a better life as a writer. The writer notes that, in many instances, Baldwin presents a rhetorical narrative that defines the victimization of his race through his father, which is paramount to proving that segregation is a real phenomenon in American society. In essence, the writer concludes that the basis of a familial, educational and social background reveals the tenets of racial segregation that was a major part of Baldwin's life as an African-American writer.
From the Paper
"Another aspect of Baldwin's essay relates to the problem of social upheaval that occurred and how it affected his family. Not only was his father deeply cynical of whites and their role of aggression towards African Americans, but there was also the symbolic threat of rioting that had occurred when his father had died. In many Ways, Baldwin feels a parallel social influence on his family that made an impression on his mind. The riot that were taking place in Harlem acted in tandem with Baldwin's father's death, thereby activating a sense of purpose in his life. He certainly saw a cause in combating racial segregation because of the damage it caused to his society. This is the sympathetic relationship that he viewed in his father, but was part of the ongoing build up of violence during the Civil Rights era .."
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Inner City Segregation, 2002.
A comparative analysis of inner city segregation in "American Apartheid" by Douglas Massey and Nancy Denton and ?When Work Disappears? by William Julius Wilson.
1,084 words (approx. 4.3 pages), 2 sources, APA, $ 37.95
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Abstract
This paper examines how segregation is still a prominent problem in urban inner cities throughout America today. It looks at how Douglas Massey and Nancy Denton, in their work, "American Apartheid", outline the causes of segregation in inner city as primarily the fault of realtors, bankers, and wealthy, white suburbanites, who move out of cities in search of cleaner living. William Julius Wilson, in his work ?When Work Disappears?, also acknowledges the predominance of segregation in urban inner cities. It discusses and demonstrates how both works support the fact that racial segregation is an issue in inner cities and how both provide different theories as to the cause.
From the Paper
"Massey and Denton also point out that other minorities do not face the same segregation that blacks do. In certain neighborhoods or ?chocolate cities? the use of BEV or black English vernacular has become common, further segregating the black and white populations . Black children who grow up speaking segregationist BEV have a more challenging time in school, and experience culture shock when presented with traditional English grammar . On page four, the Johnson Administration is quoted as stating ? discrimination and segregation have long permeated much of American life, they now threatened the future of every American. ?"
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Hierarchical Communication Patterns, 2002.
A research design to study the effects of hierarchical communication patterns on children.
1,100 words (approx. 4.4 pages), 2 sources, APA, $ 38.95
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Abstract
This paper proposes a research study to test two specific research hypotheses: (1) Children who live in families with hierarchical communication patterns will be more likely to view televised acts of violence positively than will children from families with open communication patterns and (2) children who live in families with hierarchical communication patterns will be more likely to engage in acts of violence than will children living in families with open communication patterns. The paper also discusses data analysis and anticipated results.
From the Paper
"In addition to the nine self-report attitudinal items on the survey, data regarding the gender, ethnicity, and family constellation of each respondent will also be collected. Specifically, the participating teacher will indicate these variables on each survey and will also identify the degree to which each respondent has engaged in verbally or physically aggressive and/or violent behavior in the classroom, using classroom records and school disciplinary referrals to identify the number and type of acting-out behaviors observed in the course of the present school year."
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Migration Patterns in Canada, 2005.
A discussion on the changing pattern of immigration, immigrants and migration patterns in Canada.
2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 8 sources, $ 89.95
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Abstract
This essay discusses immigration, immigrants and migration patterns in Canada. The paper goes through historical newspapers from 1891 to 1960 and reports on what they said about immigration, immigrants and migration in Canada. The paper looks at the changing pattern of migration over the seventy year period that the newspaper articles span.
From the Paper
"Immigration, Immigrants and Migration Patterns in Canada Canada is a multinational country known for its diversity. For example, in The Regional Geography of Canada Robert M. Bone states, "Canada is a multicultural society with more than 200 ethnic groups recorded in the 2001 census". Most Canadians are so used to this level of diversity that they fail to recognize that it is a relatively recent development. When Canada was a young country it primary culture was extremely xenophobic. This meant that because foreigners were not well liked or widely accepted in Canadian society. This is because the majority of Canadians at this point were of British origin."
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