| Papers [1-15] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "PASSIVE VOTING PUBLIC": |
|
|
The Passive Voting Public, 2005.
This paper discusses the creation and consequence of a passive voting public.
1,855 words (approx. 7.4 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 59.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
This paper explains that Americans tend to advocate political involvement as an ends; but, when it comes to the means, they tend to get caught up in their own lives and leave the political reformation to "the other guy". The author points out that many experts indicate that, part of the reason for the lackadaisical attitude which pervades American society stems from a widespread disillusionment with the political leadership of all parties and a general distrust of political representatives regardless of their ideologies or backgrounds. The paper stresses that the most seemingly insurmountable barrier to the successful exchange of ideas between the voters and the politicians is citizens who do not know how to exercise their rights and responsibilities and those who do not have confidence in their ability to influence public policies.
From the Paper
"One reason for the lack of distrust in politicians, other than the obvious media hyped scandals, is the venerable conjecture that personal gain should take precedence over the common good. Individualism, at the expense of others, gradually depletes the common support of community significance, values, and the gathering together of large groups of people to support or oppose certain political views. This lack of community closeness often manifests itself in public apathy. After all, the flow of information and the incitement of political discussion is reliant on the gathering together of various groups of people to exchange ideas."
| |
|
The Creation and Consequence of a Passive Voting Public, 2002.
The causes of, and the solutions to, America's political indifference.
2,257 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 69.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
The paper discusses the fact that many Americans are generally dissatisfied with the Republican and the Democratic parties, due to perceptions that both parties generally operate to serve their own self-interests. This paper shows that once people are sufficiently educated about the democratic process and how to participate effectively, their uncertainty about their ability to influence public policy will dissipate.
From the Paper
"In order to promote public participation in political processes, the voting public must be adequately informed about the functions and limitations of elected representatives. They must also be reassured of the critical importance of public participation. Communication is the ?glue? that holds society together. Yet when that communication process is thwarted, the entire political system can break down; eventually to the point in which we are living in a completely authoritarian society."
| |
|
American Voting vs. British Voting, 2002.
A comparison of the electoral systems in the in the United States and Great Britain.
1,150 words (approx. 4.6 pages), 5 sources, $ 44.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
This paper compares public opinion, voting, and elections in the United States and Great Britain, and discusses the various advantages and disadvantages of each political system.
| |
|
The Importance of Voting, 2007.
This paper demonstrates the significance of voting and the consequences of not voting.
1,116 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 38.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
The paper discusses how the vote of the people determines who is in power at the local, state and national level. However, voting is not compulsory and the number of people voting is approaching fifty percent. The paper illustrates how the actual voting population becomes the group that the people in charge aim to please. By choosing to vote every person can gain even a small degree of influence. Apathy, on the other hand, allows those in control to take actions without a high level of concern over how the action will be perceived. The paper concludes that if more of the population voted, there would be a more balanced system of government where everyone is represented and where there is some measure of control over those in power.
From the Paper
"One of the main arguments against non-voting is that it has no effect. It is a decision not to act done as a form of protest against a system. However, as Dave Renton describes "like all campaigns based on inaction, it is a fundamentally weak gesture. It says to our rulers, "Look, you don't have our support", and they say, "Look, we're not bothered." Michael Staudenmaier makes another argument against voting stating that it has become based on people choosing the lesser of two evils. In effect, people vote because they don't want a certain person in office, not because they want a certain person in office. The problem with this argument is that not voting at all is not a solution."
| |
|
Electronic Voting, 2005.
A look at electronic voting as a way of presenting the same type of problems that arose in the 2000 presidential elections.
3,618 words (approx. 14.5 pages), 10 sources, APA, $ 100.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
This paper examines the topic of electronic voting, its advantages and disadvantages, and the problems associated with it that must be solved before it can be implemented on a large scale. The paper describes the problems with the present system of voting, alternative systems of voting as well as electronic voting, and the technology that could support this type of system.
From the Paper
"The electronic voting machines currently in use include touch-screen voting, while suggestions for online voting over the Internet have been made but rejected because of the security difficulties of such a system. If those could be solved, however, then online voting might become a reality as well. At the present time, different states are considering how to implement some form of electronic system that will not create the sort of problems seen in Florida in 2000, will be secure, and will be accurate. They look to some of the systems that have already been used and so tested by different states to see what has worked and what has not."
| |
|
Electronic Voting, 2007.
This paper discusses the issue of electronic voting within the election system.
1,272 words (approx. 5.1 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 43.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
In this article, the writer notes that voting fraud has always been a concern in U. S. elections. However, the writer points out that during the last few years, concerns over electronic voting and the possibility of fraud has sparked heated debates that continue today. The writer discusses the two different types of electronic voting systems, the optical scan system and the touch-screen system. The writer maintains that the success of the system of elections is based on three premises: the secrecy of the ballot, safeguards against fraud, and safeguards against voter intimidation. The writer concludes that, while criticism still echoes concerning electronic voting machines, butterfly ballots, chads and other twentieth century voting technology have all but disappeared.
From the Paper
"Internet voting is the process by which a voter casts his/her ballot on a personal computer that then electronically sends the ballot to the election office. While this system has the greatest potential for making election more convenient and accessible, it also presents major concerns surrounding the verifiability and security given the overall vulnerability of the Internet environment. Most agree that Internet voting is far too risky for general implementation, however as advances in encryption and other security measures are made, Internet voting will likely become more prevalent. The Defense Department is leading the way in resolving Internet security measures with several experiments and pilot projects. For example, to improve voting opportunities of overseas military personnel, the Defense Department conduct an experiment called Voting Over the Internet Pilot Project during the election of 2000, and planned another called the Secure Electronic Registration and Voting Experiment during the 2004 election, however this project was cancelled before the 2004 election due to unresolved security issues."
| |
|
Early Passive Range of Motion Exercise, 1990.
This paper discusses the effectiveness of Early Passive Range of Motion Exercise treatment and the effects of early passive range of motion on myotendinous structure, function and failure: Length of hospital stay, stroke rehabilitation, low back pain
4,950 words (approx. 19.8 pages), 20 sources, $ 135.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
From the Paper
"... note that the provision of range of motion (ROM) exercises early on by professional physical therapists can provide the patient with a wide variety of benefits relative to rate of recovery, degree of recovery, use of medication, use of appliances, overall comfort, and amount of time loss from work, and return to work. Given these numerous benefits, then, the provision of physical therapy can not only benefit the patient but, as well, the insurance company responsible for purchasing health care and the employer whose loss of revenues may adversely affect organization operation and financial standing of the firm. Beyond these, the hospital providing the physical therapy as well as benefits, in that ... "
| |
|
E-Voting, 2004.
An examination of the pros and cons of virtual voting.
1,654 words (approx. 6.6 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 53.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
This paper discusses and analyzes the topic of e-voting, or voting through ATM-like electronic terminals. It looks at the pros and cons of the election process moving into an electronic age and away from the "hanging chads." The writer also examines issues of security, such as hacking and vote count integrity.
From the Paper
"The 2000 Presidential election and the fiasco in Florida's vote count were just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to voting in America. Today, voters are faced with more than punch cards. They are faced with "e-voting." What is e-voting? E-voting is a more practical way of voting by using electronic touch-screens or optical-scanning systems that record the vote when a voter touches the screen, clicks a mouse, or marks a ballot than can be optically scanned. The systems work electronically, and votes should be tallied almost instantaneously. The machines automatically show each office or item on the ballot as the voter enters their vote, and "If a voter makes a mistake, such as selecting two candidates for the same office, the computer points out this error and allows the voter to correct it" (Bonsor). These machines eliminate the inefficiencies of punch card and manual voting, and they are quicker for voters to use, so polling places can handle more voters in less time. In addition, they bring voting to many more people, including the blind and non-English speakers, for there are screens that talk back and screens in other languages."
| |
|
Internet Voting, 2003.
Examines the idea of casting votes over the internet.
2,917 words (approx. 11.7 pages), 24 sources, APA, $ 86.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
This paper explores the feasibility of on-line voting in public elections, considering the issues of security, reliability, privacy and authentication. It examines the use of computers for voting at polling places, remote sites and on the internet and considers the possible effects of on-line voting on the future of American politics. There are some serious problems involved with voting via internet that so far seem to have no solution. This paper explains those problems and what is needed to solve them. It ends with a discussion of the possibility of America becoming a direct democracy, with the people voting on-line on every issue that is now voted on by Congress.
From the Paper
"Eric Sinrod, writing for Computerworld, suggests a step by step approach, starting with computer voting at poll sites, then moving to voting via kiosks, and finally Internet voting from home PCs.22 Voting at a poll site with a computer is little different in terms of security and privacy than voting with paper ballots. Voters are ID checked by election officials at the door so there is no need for an ID check on the computer. The computer just records and counts the votes. It is a closed system so it can be carefully watched to prevent hacks and viruses."
| |
|
Paying Attention: Voting Intention and Voter News Consumption, 2004.
Evaluates the link between voting intention and news consumption; based on research data collected during the 2000 Canadian federal election.
4,225 words (approx. 16.9 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 112.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
The main aim of this paper is to investigate the connection between the amount of attention paid to news coverage in elections by citizens, and the effects of this on voting intention. Analysing secondary source data from the 2000 Canadian federal election, this paper finds that the only significant correlations between voting intention and attention paid to news were found amongst television viewers and newspaper readers. The data shows that the more attention individuals pay to news, the more they move away from being an undecided voter and towards identifying with a party.
Paper Overview
Abstract
Background
Research Question
Rationale for Method Used
Methodology
Design
Procedures
Analysis and Findings
Discussion
Conclusion
Tables, etc.
References
From the Paper
"Paul Nesbitt-Larking argues that the media love elections because they "possess all the qualities of first class sporting events-provide cheap thrills for the media, who are able to garner much good material for little or no expenditure. Elections are easy because the protocols and rhythms of what will take place have been reasonably well established." If he is correct, then the 2000 Canadian federal election should have had Canadian media salivating. It was momentous for many reasons. It was the first election of a new millennium. It marked the third campaign as incumbent begun by then Prime Minister Jean ChrA(c)tien who, if he won (which he did), would have been handed with his fellow Liberals their third majority government. Finally, adding drama, there was a new, right-of-centre party on the scene in the form of the Canadian Alliance led by a young, charismatic, sea-doo riding leader by the name of Stockwell Day. Arguably therefore, it could be expected that the media would dramatically increase its coverage of the election campaign. By doing so however, the media become not just passive observers of the election, but also active participants and take for themselves the ability to, within newscasts especially, prime the electorate as to which issues are important."
| |
|
Economic Models of Voting, 2004.
An overview of the competency and low-cost economic models of voting.
1,100 words (approx. 4.4 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 38.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
This paper examines how it is generally believed that the more the economy grows or slows down, the more all voters reward or punish the incumbent party for improving or worsening their economic situation and how presidential approval ratings often drive the results of the economic models of voting. It looks at how these approval ratings are typically conceptualized as capturing both non-economic factors and other economic factors beyond near-election economic growth. It discuss two major economic models, the competency and low-cost of voting, both of which show how economic outcomes may affect party choice.
From the Paper
"It is logical to expect public support for the EU, as a relatively new political system, to be more responsive to short-run policy outcomes than is public support for political institutions in mature democracies. In other words, EU institutions might not benefit from broad legitimacy. Thus, the European publics have a tendency to blame EU institutions rather than policy-makers for short-run policy failures. However, even if this is the case, only a weak theoretical connection exists between EU policy and domestic economic performance (Palmer 1995). Until very recently, the EU was responsible for neither fiscal nor monetary policies. And while EU membership represents a constraint on national economic policies, historically, this effect has been indirect."
| |
|
Men and Women's Voting Behavior, 2004.
A look at how certain issues influence the voting behavior of men and women during presidential elections.
3,050 words (approx. 12.2 pages), 10 sources, APA, $ 89.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
This paper explores the hypothesis that, when voting during presidential elections, men tend to be influenced by the economic and war issues, while women tend to be influenced by social issues (abortion, education, healthcare). Appended to the paper is the survey that was used as part of the research effort for this paper.
Introduction
Statement of the Problem
Hypothesis
Executive Summary
Rationale
Methodology
Literature Review
Percentage of Men and Women Voting for
Presidential Candidates 1980-1996
Candidate Support by Gender (March - July 2000)
Data Collected (women)
Data Collected (men)
Conclusion
References
Questionnaire for Survey
From the Paper
"Introduction: People in society have varied tastes and choices according to which they live their lives and wish to improve their living. People generally talk about and discuss issues of concern with each other. This helps to bring about more awareness about issues at hand, and allows one to decide what kinds of action should be taken in order to move towards a desirable outcome. As a result of such notions, often people tend to become quite political minded in their approaches, and end up taking sides at the time of elections. The reason for this is that different kinds of political leadership demonstrate their respective stances on social issues. Policies developed by these leaderships or potential leadership focus on areas that people are greatly interested in. Though policy formation also encompasses issues that are normally not revealed to the public, a major amount of the policies are revealed or at least promised to the people in order to gain their attention and favor. "
| |
|
Voting Behavior and Education, 2002.
And analysis of studies on the relationship between level of education and voting behavior.
2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 13 sources, $ 79.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
Analysis of studies on the relationship between level of education & voting behavior. Higher education and increase in voter participation. Other factors that impact voting behavior including party identification, socioeconomic class, religion, personal feelings about candidates. Discusses findings of a survey on educational level & presidential selection in 2000. Two tables.
From the Paper
"Voting Behavior and Education
Introduction
Piven and Cloward (2000) have noted that education is an investment in human skills, one with both its costs and its returns. For example, the cost of finishing high school to the student is, according to the authors, very low because it consists mainly of the relatively low wages earned by a 16 to 19 year old. On the other hand, the cost to the student of attending college is higher and includes tuition, books, fees, and the earnings given up by not working and/or by working only part time.
However, the returns of a higher education can be strong and varied. One of these returns, Piven and Cloward (2000) state, is a greater interest and participation in civic affairs..."
| |
|
E-Voting, 2004.
An analysis of e-voting and the related use of the internet for elections.
2,233 words (approx. 8.9 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 69.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
This paper discusses the concept of online voting facilities. The paper explains the system of e-voting and examines the effect the internet has on elections. Many merits and demerits are attached to this system and the paper deals with the pros and cons of the use of internet in elections.
From the Paper
"Electronic voting often regarded as Internet voting, online voting or e-voting is an electoral system that utilizes encoding to permit a voter to pass on their secure and confidential ballot over the web. (E-Ping meeting Brussels) The democratic system of formation of government entails authority of the citizens to choose leaders and to represent them in the Legislative Assembly and form the government. It is pertinent to note that a lot of citizens are found to be uninterested in the process of election and do not even cast their vote. Such attitude of the voters may arise out of the lack of awareness about how and where to cast their ballot, lack of awareness about the election process or lack of time. (Running Head: Future Elections - On the Internet?)"
| |
|
Voting System Design, 2002.
A proposal for a new voting system for Orange County.
1,105 words (approx. 4.4 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 38.95
»
Click here to show/hide summary
Abstract
The development of a secure and accurate voting system for the populace of Orange County is a task of paramount importance. Incorporated in this proposal are recommendations for the construction of such a system. In this proposal the writer addresses both the benefits and potential shortcomings of a computer based system and highlights the technologies used to insure security, privacy, accessibility and accountability. Finally, it addresses several issues relevant to the new voting system including public acceptance and system administration.
From the Paper
"Any computer based voting system must balance the benefits of automation and convenience with the security risk inherent in such systems. Computers are compromised daily and various measures must be implemented to insure the integrity of the system. It is well worth noting, that though the traditional ?hacker? is a threat, lack of public confidence in the security, privacy, and accuracy of the system, pose far greater a threat than any one individual can. These sentiments are what led Rebecca Mercuri to argue that, ?the benefits of automation are still outweighed by the risks.? This feeling is still prevalent in the general public so our system must take every step necessary to facilitate public trust and to insure the integrity of our results."
|
|
|
