| Papers [1-15] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "HEALTH CARE PRIVATIZATION": |
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Health Care Privatization. This paper argues in favor of health care privatization as opposed to health care nationalization. 755 words (approx. 3.0 pages), 4 sources, APA, $ 26.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that, unlike national health care, a government-operated, tax-funded system, the type of system, which is currently operated in Canada, Europe, Australia, New Zealand and other countries,the majority of health care funding in the U.S. comes from the private sector. The author points out that advocates of national health care ague it would reduce costs by eliminating unnecessary, duplicative paperwork, adopting mechanisms to stretch health care dollars, such as bulk purchasing of medications, and implementing measures to control future health care costs, such as negotiating fair fees with doctors and budgets with hospitals. But some economists put the cost of national health care reform at $339 billion per year in additional taxes. The paper concludes that the only people who are really better off are the uninsured, with everyone else footing their bill and sacrificing their own health care, which isn't a good option for most working Americans because national health care expands coverage to all by raising taxes, rationing services, and limiting modern medicine.
From the Paper "Those in favor of national health care also believe that our health care is inadequate compared to other countries with national health care. The U.S. spends more per person on health care than any other country in the world, but the World Health Organization ranked the U.S. 37th in the overall quality of health care that it provides. We are the only industrialized country that lacks universal health care. More than forty-two million Americans have no health insurance, with access distributed unequally among rich and poor and among the races."
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Privatization of Canadian Health Care, 2005. A discussion on whether health care in Canada should be privatized. 2,330 words (approx. 9.3 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 71.95 »
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Abstract This paper presents the argument that the best health care system for Canada would be a mixed system - with both private or public features. The paper examines pros and cons of both the public and the private health care systems in order to determine their best features.
From the Paper "Canada's health-care system ranks among the best in the world but it falls far behind most European and Middle East nations because of the financial burden it imposes on users. Because Canadians have to pay so much taxes, Canada rates only 30th place in the first international analysis of health care in the world's 191 countries.1 It is often argued that Canada should drop the public health system and follow in the US' footsteps by privatizing its health care system, but the US's health care system is arguably flawed with almost 15 per cent of its population lacking any type of health insurance and is ranked only in 37th place in the international analyses of health care in the world.2 "
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Privatization of Health Care, 2005. An analysis of the pros and cons of privatizing health care in Canada. 1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 10 sources, $ 44.95 »
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Abstract This paper analyzes the issue of the privatization of Canada's health care system. The paper discusses the current system in Canada and compares it to the system in the U.S. It then goes on to discuss some of the pros and cons of the current system, compared to if health care were privatized and what the implications of some of the changes could be.
From the Paper "Privatization of Health Care Introduction Privatization of Canada's health care system seems inevitable. The media especially are pressuring for privatization while ignoring the other side of the debate, as well as what distinguishes Canada from the U.S. "Unlike the United States, Canada provides tax-supported insurance for all 'necessary' medical care in hospitals and physicians' offices" (Relman, 2002, p. 30). The provincial governments control the spending of health care funds. Above all, the principles of health care in Canada provide for free access to care. Privatization amounts to adopting the U.S. model of commercialized health care. "
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Private Health Care, 2002. A review of private health care with regard to existing public health care services. 2,303 words (approx. 9.2 pages), 16 sources, MLA, $ 71.95 »
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Abstract This research study explores existing literature regarding private and public health care to determine the factors important to each. The paper demonstrates the necessity for both private and public health care systems in the U.S. The paper looks at the benefits of both systems of care, in terms of cost, quality of service and the level of assistance. The aim of this study is to help guide future directions of the health care system, which will help to insure optimal health care for all.
From the Paper "As a consumer, Amiel reports that due to the public system and managed care, doctors tend to work less hard when their income is capped and they are inundated with paperwork, and hospitals are becoming inefficient. A mention of the return of private medicine brings with it the fear that the poor will suffer from inferior care, and yet the inferior care is present and accounted for in the public system. In another instance, a friend of the author died in the hospital since the hospital staff failed to notify the hematologist needed; again care was denied. The author reports that Canada's best doctors tend to go to America, where private health care is still in existence."
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Privatization of Health Care, 2005. A discussion on the change of law that results in the privatization of health care in Canada. 1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 6 sources, $ 53.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the privatization of Canada's health care system, which is about to take place. The paper presents the Supreme Court of Canada law that has been removed against private insurance to cover medically necessary services available through the public system. The paper then discusses how this change has been received.
From the Paper "Privatization of Health Care Introduction Privatization of Canada's health care system is about to take place. The Supreme Court of Canada removed the law against private insurance to cover medically necessary services available through the public system. This change "has been received by some as a long-overdue vindication of the right of individuals to timely access to health care, and by others as a life-threatening body blow to medicare" (Editor, CMAJ, 2005, p. 1503). Privatization involves a deep debate. The reason that privatization of health care was chosen is because of increasing pressures in the direction of privatization."
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Privatization of Health Care, 2007. This paper explores the merits and drawbacks of privatizing the Canadian health care system. 1,763 words (approx. 7.1 pages), 6 sources, APA, $ 56.95 »
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Abstract The paper discusses how reform of or even an alternative to the Canadian universal health care system is needed because of serious inefficiencies, such as emergency departments and family doctors who work only limited hours. The paper looks at the positive and negative aspects of privatization. The paper concludes that there are alternatives to privatization for enhancing healthcare efficiency. The paper maintains that instead of insisting that privatization is the only viable option, the solution seems to lie in the expansion of public-private partnerships.
Outline:
Introduction
Medicare and American Privatization
Positive Aspects of Privatization
Negative Aspects of Privatization
Conclusions
From the Paper "Privatization is regarded by critics as a commercial and destructive takeover of Canada's valued health care system. The US model of care is privatized but has proven to be both very costly and inefficient. There are both positive and negative aspects to privatization, and the central problems appear to be associated with control and motive. On the other hand, as ideal as it may appear, the Canadian universal health care system has been marked for years by problems between the federal government and the ten provinces related to financing and delivery (Editors, 2000). The topic of privatization was chosen because the debate has surfaced again in the past decade. The US model may be inefficient and costly, but medicare is not merely similar but is dividing federal and provincial governments. According to Lewis and Donaldson (2001, p. 926), "a decade of turbulence has transformed Medicare from icon of Canadian values and organizational know-how to an apparent state of crisis"."
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Privatization of Health Care, 2007. This paper explores the issues regarding privatization of the Canadian healthcare model. 1,450 words (approx. 5.8 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 48.95 »
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Abstract The paper describes the American system of medicare and the Canadian healthcare model. The paper discusses the arguments for and against privatization of the Canadian system. The paper shows how the Canadian health care system is not perfect but contends that adopting the American model simply will add to the problems of cost and inefficiency. The paper maintains that what is needed is a comprehensive reform of the medicare system in Canada, with a more efficient use of resources.
Outline:
Introduction
The American System of Medicare
The Need for an Alternative in Canada
Arguments against Privatization
Arguments for Privatization
A Hybrid Health Care System
From the Paper "The general consensus about privatization is that it is a threat to Canada's health care system. The common argument in Canada is that, in order to have a better health care system, the trend of privatization needs to end and public delivery of health care has to be expanded (Eggertson, 2004). Meanwhile the Canadian system is far from perfect with long wait times, problems of accessibility, and unfairness. Alberta Premier Ralph Klein, for instance, believes in privatization because healthy people deserve a tax break compared to those who are a drain on the health care system (Eggertson, 2004). One alternative to the Canadian system might be the U.S. system of medicare. However, the American model is known to be extremely costly and inefficient."
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Managed Health Care Systems, 2004. Presents a new model of model of managed health care in the U.S. using a systems approach. 7,200 words (approx. 28.8 pages), 14 sources, APA, $ 160.95 »
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Abstract Health care in the United States has a long history; from the traveling physician who provided services in private homes and charity organizations, to government programs such as Medicare and Medicaid that proceeded hospital construction, and the relatively recent trend of managed health care. Along the way, innovation and competition facilitated new health care technologies and services that offered numerous approaches to prevention, treatment, and management of diseases. In a bold new health care policy, integration and collaboration between the public and private sectors of health care is not only an option, but a necessity in providing the most efficient and sound health care services and options. This paper examines health care in the U.S. from a historical and current perspective and concludes by introducing a new model of managed health care utilizing a systems approach.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Historical Examination of Health Care
Public Sector Health Care in the USA
Private Sector Health Care in the USA
Types of Managed Care Organizations
HMO Models
The Merging of Public and Private Health Care Models
A New Universal Managed Health Care Model
Conclusions
References
Appendices
From the Paper "The managed health care industry did slow the growth in health care spending. Moreover, by extending coverage to services provided in an outpatient setting, it reversed the artificial preference for in-patient care that was created by indemnity insurance benefit designs. By focusing on clinical variability in physician practices, the shift to managed care forced the elimination of some unnecessary care. It also provided a stabilizing force to professional fees and institutional charges."
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Lack of Universal Health Care in U.S., 2001. Rising cost of health care. Employer provided health insurance. Employee-based health plans. Growth of HMOs. Move toward health care reform. Government vs. private industry run universal health care. 3,600 words (approx. 14.4 pages), 15 sources, $ 127.95 »
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From the Paper "Few issues are as critical to individuals as their physical health. Yet the cost of health care in the United States is recognized as one of the most serious public issues facing Americans today. For many years, employers have provided, or subsidized, health care in one form or another to employees. In some cases, the employer provided health insurance and the employee could select the provider without limitation. In other cases, the employer joined a health maintenance organization which required employees to go to specific physicians and providers. Americans who did not work full-time, who did not work at all, or who worked for small companies often did not (and do not) have access to health insurance or health care on a regular basis. This research considers the state of the health care industry today, the ..."
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Health Care Program Evaluation, 2002. The paper discusses health care in America and concludes that the government cannot successfully serve the public and therefore, privatization of health care is the best option for all parties. 1,315 words (approx. 5.3 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 44.95 »
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Abstract The paper describes the inefficiency of government spending, focusing on health care. It details the problems of HMO's, Medicare and Medicaid and explains why they have failed to provide adequate health care. The paper then presents a case for privatization by showing how it will improve medical services for everyone.
From the Paper "Government spending is a very popular topic in today?s society. Some believe that the government is inefficient in using public funds to fund a public good. Regardless if one is a proponent of government spending or an opponent, it is undeniable that government allocation of public funds has been woefully inadequate, to say the least."
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Job Satisfaction in Mental Health Care, 2002. Examining the effects of job satisfaction on productivity among behavioral care employees in private mental health care provider organizations. 4,125 words (approx. 16.5 pages), 23 sources, MLA, $ 110.95 »
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Abstract This paper analyzes what the relationship between employee productivity and employee perceptions of job satisfaction or dissatisfaction is, among behavioral care workers in private mental health provider organizations. It shows that the findings of this study are that behavioral care workers in private mental health care provider organizations generally are satisfied with their jobs and that job satisfaction was positively related to the productivity of behavioral care workers.
From the Paper "Behavioral care workers in mental health care provider organizations frequently are required to care for patients who are acutely psychotic, aggressive, highly destructive, suicidal, or at risk of escape. Traditionally, "management strategies" for such patients have included the use of physical restraints, seclusion rooms, or constant one-to-one observation. These strategies have been criticized on grounds of ethics, economics, and efficacy (Montgomery & Johnson, 1996). The continued use of seclusion and restraint in psychiatric facilities "in the face of low confidence in such coercive interventions by health care professionals may be a sign both of the persistence of traditional practices which have not been closely examined, as well as by the use of these traditional practices to shield the staff of such facilities against fear of mental illness, violence and loss of control" (Goren & Curtis, 1996, p. 7). Under such conditions, the stress placed on behavioral care workers becomes intense. Even when the needs of patients are less demanding than those described above, pressures and stress on behavioral care givers can reach damaging levels when accompanied by unsatisfactory organizational or working conditions (Wells, Astrachan, Tischler, & Unutzer, 1995)."
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Canadian Health Care, 2002. Explores the alternative and mainstream medias in respect to Canadian Health Care and privatization. 1,900 words (approx. 7.6 pages), 3 sources, $ 71.95 »
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Abstract This paper compares and contrasts the alternative and mainstream medias in terms of covering the crisis in Canadian health care. There is a strong writing bias in favor of the alternative media as being more impartial in terms of privatization. .
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Health Care, 2006. A debate on the quality of care in private and public health care centers. 675 words (approx. 2.7 pages), 3 sources, $ 26.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the differences in quality care provided in a nursing home setting versus that found in private home health care. Some issues covered highlight the Institute of Medicine's report of negative findings in 1986 and recommendations for improvement that still failed. It also cites the dramatic increase in the level of home health care services provided from 1985-1995 in the US and in Canada and how that translated into a higher level of quality of care for the individual.
From the Paper "There is a myriad of health care delivery systems available to individuals who require continuous care. Some of them are more traditional some are alternative and include Adult Day Care Centers. With the rapidly increasing aged population, along with medical advances providing for longer lives, health care for the elderly is a major topic of debate. Unfortunately many times this debate centers on cost and/or simple practicality. Other times the debate revolves around the dynamics and quality of the health care delivered. This paper is a high level presentation designed to comparing and contrasting home health care services with a skilled services nursing home. According to Hicks, Rantz, Petroski and Mukamel (2004), the two most significant issues facing nursing homes (skilled facilities) are quality of care and the decline in the rates and levels of Medicaid reimbursement received. Staffing issues and other issues at skilled nursing facilities, some ..."
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Canadian Health Care Privitization, 2002. An argument for the privatization of health care in Canada. 1,400 words (approx. 5.6 pages), 5 sources, $ 53.95 »
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Abstract This paper argues for the legitimacy of privatizing health care. The paper contends that there must be extreme caution to government financing, since the costs to health care never level off. The privatization of health care will lower taxes, improve quality, retain access and nurture more individual responsibility in peoples' attitude toward their own health.
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Job Satisfaction and Health Care, 2002. Examines the effects of job satisfaction on productivity among behavioral care employees in private mental health care provider organizations. 2,808 words (approx. 11.2 pages), 21 sources, MLA, $ 83.95 »
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Abstract This paper researches on the job satisfaction in the health care field. The results are reported in different sections following introductory material. In the first section there is a review of the literature relevant to the problem. The methodology for the conduct of the research is presented in the third section. The data analysis findings and a discussion of the findings are also reported in separate sections of the study.
From the Paper "Behavioral care workers in mental health care provider organizations frequently are required to care for patients who are acutely psychotic, aggressive, highly destructive, suicidal, or at risk of escape. Traditionally, "management strategies" for such patients have included the use of physical restraints, seclusion rooms, or constant one-to-one observation. These strategies have been criticized on grounds of ethics, economics, and efficacy (Montgomery & Johnson, 1996). The continued use of seclusion and restraint in psychiatric facilities "in the face of low confidence in such coercive interventions by health care professional may be a sign both of the persistence of traditional practices which have not been closely examined, as well as by the use of these traditional practices to shield the staff of such facilities against fear of mental illness, violence and loss of control" (Goren & Curtis, 1996, p. 7). Under such conditions, the stress placed on behavioral care workers becomes intense. Even when the needs of patients are less demanding than those described above, pressures and stress on behavioral care givers can reach damaging levels when accompanies by unsatisfactory organizational or working conditions (Wells, Astrachan, Tischler, & Unutzer, 1995)."
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