| Papers [1-15] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "GOVERNMENT POLICIES AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINAL HEALTH": |
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Government Policies on Australian Aboriginal Health, 2001. A look at past and present Australian government policies that address the issue of Aboriginal Health. 1,680 words (approx. 6.7 pages), 10 sources, $ 54.95 »
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Abstract This paper examines past and present Australian Government policies which have impacted and been implemented to address the issue of Aboriginal Health. The author also examines issues such health issues, substance abuse and the high rate of youth suicide.
From the Paper 'The status of Aboriginal health in Australia is currently at critical levels ? much money needs to be injected and considerable work needs to be done to tackle such important health issues as diabetes, mental disorders, substance abuse and the high rate of youth suicide. Along with this, many other related issues need to be addressed, such as the stolen generation, native title, preservation of cultural identity and the topic of reconciliation. The outlook for the future is improving however, in that the government and Aboriginal groups are working together towards a positive outcome through the implementation of innovative government policies aimed at tacking the core issues affecting Aboriginal communities around Australia."
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Aboriginal Health Care, 2002. An examination of the social conditions of the Aborigines which causes them to have poorer health than Australians of non-indigenous descent. 1,296 words (approx. 5.2 pages), 4 sources, MLA, $ 43.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the phenomenon that Aborigines have much lower health care standards than other Australians and examines the multiple social causes for this situation. These includes squalid living conditions, lack of education and awareness, fear of the authorities and general belief in their own systems of health care.
From the Paper "Aborigines make up less than one percent of the total population in Australia. On every index, Aborigines fare worse than other Australians. Most Aboriginal families face health problems due to a lack of health care. They are at disadvantage in health standards, life expectancy, and infant mortality. Health risks and lack of proper health care place Aboriginal children at extreme risk for many diseases."
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Australian Aboriginal Children's Service, 2006. This paper is a research proposal to study service provision to Australian Aboriginal children under the age of six years old with intellectual disability. 890 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 31.95 »
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Abstract This paper relates that social work in Australia, specifically in relation to intellectually disabled children under the age of six years old, is an area of services provision that yet has to achieve its maximum potential. The author points out that the proposed study design will be interpretive in nature utilizing a questionnaire for data collection, which will be coded, grouped and tabulated for analysis. The paper relates that the research will be used to identify specific unmet needs and for developmental planning to meet these needs, which is critical in Australia. The paper includes a figure and several embedded quotations.
Table of Contents:
Objective
Introduction
Identification of Stakeholders
Literature Review
Figure: Unmet Needs of Intellectually Disabled Children and Their Families
Methodology
Summary and Conclusion
From the Paper "One type of intellectual disability is related in the work entitled: "The Too-Hard Basket: Education for People who are Deafblind". The authors, Bidenko and James states that there are more than 70 known causes of deaf-blindness, with each cause brining a unique set of needs for the individual. Unfortunately, it is also related that the provision of education of children who are congenitally deaf-blind in Australia, can over the past 2 or 3 decades, be compared with that prior to 1750, of people who were deaf. Another problem that is noted in the country of Australia is the fact that approximately one in four parents was informed of their child's diagnosis by the time their child was three years old. Half the parents had been informed by the time their child was four and a half."
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Aboriginal Status and Health, 2008. This paper explores four social determinants of health that affect the Aboriginal population of Canada. 2,425 words (approx. 9.7 pages), 1 source, APA, $ 74.95 »
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Abstract The paper examines Aboriginal status, income, gender and social exclusion as social determinants of health that affect the Aboriginal population. The paper shows how these social determinants of health interact to ensure that the Aboriginal communities have the very worst social and economic conditions in Canada, as well as few resources. The paper outlines policy options to improve the quality of these social determinants of health and discusses the barriers to implementation of these policies.
Outline:
Introduction
Aboriginal Status
Income
Pathways
Social Exclusion
Gender
Policy Options for Improvement
Barriers to Implementation of Policy Options
Conclusion
From the Paper "Aboriginal peoples live in physical, socioeconomic, and psycho-social environments which determine that they will not live healthy lifestyles and will have very poor health status. Aboriginal status refers to how Aboriginal people are classified under the Indian Act. The term 'status Indian' has a special legal meaning and involves "certain privileges to be compensated for having relinquished certain land rights" (Raphael, 2004, p. 267). As a result of colonization, Aboriginal peoples have lost land, cultural heritage, religion, and language, but mainly they have lost their autonomy. The consequences are observed in the poor physical, mental, emotional, spiritual, and cultural health of these people. The nature of the socioeconomic environment ensues that the health status of these people will be poor."
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Australian Aboriginal Art, 1999. Discusses the major concepts of this cultural art. Looks at the issues of Dreamtime, the role of the art and the media involvement. Analyzes motifs, figures and designs. 1,800 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 7 sources, $ 63.95 »
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From the Paper " The art of the Aboriginal peoples of Australia constitutes one of the most consistent, and longest, art traditions in the world. Despite an enormous diversity of artistic practices throughout the continent, all Aboriginal art has been inherently religious in nature and most has worked from the seemingly abstract, extremely complex iconographic system that is still employed today. Though art may be designed for a variety of social, didactic, or utilitarian purposes, the Aboriginal belief in the pervasiveness of meaning throughout creation has meant that no person, place, animal or thing is without religious significance. Thus the representation of any aspect of the world, in any medium, at any level of abstraction, for any purpose is guided by the artists' understanding of what is represented. Art can have both private and public meanings. But.."
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Australian Land: Aborigines vs. Europeans, 2006. This paper explores the differences in conceptions of land ownership between the Australian Aborigines and the European colonists. 1,998 words (approx. 8.0 pages), 3 sources, APA, $ 63.95 »
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Abstract This paper examines the Aborigines of Australia who are said to have arrived on the continent over 50,000 years ago, blending into the already existent population and thus creating perhaps the most physically diverse population in the world. This paper details the differences in conceptions of land ownership between the Australian Aborigines and European colonists. The writer of this paper describes how the Aborigines had developed their own society, culture and rules for land ownership which were inexcusably overlooked by the European invaders. When Europe began to encroach upon the territories of the Aborigines, the latter group simply adapted resourcefully and made new claims. This paper explores the various countries and nations that laid claim to Australia, including the Dutch, British and Spain While the Aborigines claimed Australia through ancestral travels, the Dutch and British justified their possession by initial landing rights and the Spanish laid their claim based on religious doctrine. The British extended their claim to the entire continent by 1826 with the stroke of a legislative pen. This writer of this paper describes how the conflict was furthermore exacerbated by the fact that Aborigines and Europeans had differing conceptions of private property.
From the Paper "Although the Aborigines lived according to such ancient beliefs for thousands of years, their fate would soon be doomed according to a very different system of territorial claims formulated 10000 miles away, in Europe. While the Aborigines justifiably had divided Australian lands into their own territories, the newly 'discovered' continent would soon come into a three-way struggle for possession as Britain, Holland, and Spain each claimed Australia separately, none of these claims based on right of ancestors, but on religious, economic, and political rationales. The Spanish and Portuguese, in search of southern trade routes and the legendary Terra Australis, had touched on the continent of Australia."
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Inquiry into the Deaths of Australian Aborigines, 2001. An analysis of three commissions' inquiry into the deaths of Australian aborigines in custody. 1,925 words (approx. 7.7 pages), 10 sources, $ 61.95 »
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Abstract This paper takes a look at three major police commissions of inquiry into the New South Wales police service during the 20th century: the commission into aboriginal deaths in custody, the Commission into the Inquiry of the NSW police administration, also known as the Fitzgerald report, and the Wood Royal commission. The recommendations of these reports are discussed, including whether or not these recommendations were implemented.
From the Paper "Three major commissions of the twentieth century have been the commission into aboriginal deaths in custody, the Commission into the Inquiry of the NSW police administration, also known as the Fitzgerald report, and the Wood Royal commission. These commissions have made many different recommendations pertaining to particular matters. These recommendations are implemented in order to reform existing practices and to transform them into practices that are to be acceptable to both government, community and all other parties involved. Various recommendations that have been made regarding these issues have had a central focus and common ground. Although these recommendations are issued, there is no guarantee that government will implement these recommendations and other recommendations that have been implemented are often not sustained in both legislature and other bodies. Some recommendations require legislative change and some can be applied very quickly while others require more time in order to change laws and acts. It is the government?s onus to implement these recommendations. Numerous recommendations arising from these commissions are undesirable to the government, so the adoption of these recommendations is often slow or they are not adopted at all."
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Environmental Policy: The Australian Experience, 2003. A look at several problem areas preventing the adoption or formulation of effective environmental policy in Australia. 1,230 words (approx. 4.9 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 41.95 »
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Abstract There are numerous constraining factors that burden the process of forming an effective environmental policy in Australia. This paper discusses how clashing values and ideas prevent the formulation and implementation of coherent environmental policy in Australia. It looks at how Australia's over-reliance on a resource-based economy, federalist framework and failing policy processes often converge to create conjecture in the environmental arena. The conclusion is a brief summary, which reflects that the conflict and ambiguity plaguing environmental policy in Australia is the direct result of a confusion of ideas.
From the Paper "A quick review of environmental policy in Australia reveals the extent of confusion surrounding the issue, this confusion can be partially attributed to Australia's dependence on and sometimes exploitation of its natural resources to generate revenue (Eckersley, 1996:89). This utilitarian trend began with European settlement and originated from the developmentalist approach to land management (Walker, 1999:24-5). An approach that fails to recognise the value of nature beyond that which is appropriate for development such as mining, logging and other economically productive practices (Aplin, 1998:173). Developmentalism comes at an immense cost to the environment; large portions of Australia's woodlands and forests have already been destroyed in the relentless pursuit of economic growth. "
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Australian Aborigines and Modern Society, 1995. Examines the problems related to land rights, traditions and cultural conflict, health, employment and the role of government. 1,800 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 28 sources, $ 63.95 »
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From the Paper "AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINES: TRANSITION TO MODERN SOCIETY WITH AN EMPHASIS ON THE WALBIRI CLAN
Introduction
This research examines the transition of the Australian Aborigines to modern society. Where appropriate, an emphasis in this examination is placed on the experience of the Walbiri Clan. Walbiri is but one of the Anglicized spelling of the clan name.. Other spellings of the clan name widely used in the literature are Walpiri and Warlpiri.
The findings of this examination are presented in two major discussions. Issues related to land rights are addressed in the first discussion, while cultural factors are considered in the second discussion.
Issues Related to Land Rights ..."
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Australian Aborigine, 1993. Examines biological and cultural adaptations, traits, populations and dysfunctional aspects. 1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 5 sources, $ 47.95 »
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From the Paper "Mankind has evolved through the ages due in large part to biological cultural adaptation that have allowed his to survive environmental factors. The purpose of this paper will be to examine one group, the Australian Aborigine, discussing the combination of biological and cultural adaptations that have permitted these people to live and flourish in harsh and primitive conditions through the centuries until the arrival of the White Man. Included in this analysis will be a look at any dysfunctional aspects of their adaptations, such as genetic load, self-destructive customs. Further, the report will summarize key differences between their biological and cultural evolutions and conclude with my thoughts as to which is the more significant for the Aborigine's future in Australia.
Like all peoples, the Aborigines have a history, though ..."
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Policies on Aboriginal People in Canada, 2008. An analysis of the position of the Aboriginal people of Canada within the Canadian federal government. 1,527 words (approx. 6.1 pages), 12 sources, MLA, $ 50.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the impact and consequences of the federal and provincial government policies on the Aboriginal people of Canada. The paper suggests that the impact and consequences of federal and provincial policies against Aboriginal peoples have made their self-government and full sovereignty as a third partner in Canadian government the only viable means of retaining their identity and tribal cultural values.
From the Paper "The Aboriginal peoples of Canada have "a long history of the denial of self-government" (Cassidy 99). The Federal government abetted by the provincial governments with strong economic interests in appropriating and developing Indian lands are no longer viable systems of politics or the delivery of social services. Although Chris Anderson, himself an Aboriginal academic, cautions against the reliability of data from "such a blunt instrument like the census" (Anderson 2), if a national tribal council were called with the specific goal of beginning to formulate the framework of a sovereign Aboriginal nation, it is possible that a census of all Indians could be an effective part of that framework. To achieve sovereignty, the links with federalism and provincialism have to be broken; status labels have to be discarded. There are too many "policy formation mechanisms" (Cassidy 97) set up "to deal with the challenges presented by Aboriginal governments" [to provincial ones], but the challenges are presented to the Aboriginal peoples by the provincial and federal governments, not the other way around. The question is not why the Aboriginal people do not have the land, but why the Canadian government has it. Sovereignty is the unknown form but the only true answer."
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Aboriginal Self-Government, 2008. This paper explores aboriginal self-government and the implications for public administration in Canada. 3,217 words (approx. 12.9 pages), 17 sources, MLA, $ 92.95 »
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Abstract The paper looks at the history of aboriginal government in Canada and how attitudes expressed in the laws of the land kept aboriginals from exercising their full rights. The paper discusses how the federal government and the Department of Indian Affairs gradually came to realize that changes were in order and examines what key administrative adaptations have been made as a result. The paper discusses what the future portends and concludes that public administration in Canada appears to be growing more fragmented. The paper includes a detailed outline of the essay.
From the Paper "The historical foundations of aboriginal self-government in Canada traces back many generations - far longer than most people commonly suppose. In the Royal Proclamation of 1763, King George III stated that Indian tribes were to be dealt with on a "nation to nation" basis and that land purchased from them was to be done through treaties that were akin to those treaties signed by nation-states. Going further, the Proclamation "tacitly acknowledged aboriginal land title" and hinted at proper "procedures of surrender" that were subsequently incorporated into later incarnations of the treaty system (Cote, 15+; Titley, 2). According to Charlotte Cote, the Indian tribes of eighteenth and (presumably) nineteenth century Canada (then also known as British North America) conceived of sovereignty as being something that included self-government, "autonomous" institutions, and a "territorial land and resource base" sufficiently large and generous to allow them to maintain their traditional culture; it is further added by Cote that the tribes who signed the earliest treaties with the British perceived these agreements to be a formal recognition on the part of the White Man that the tribes had exclusive authority over their territories and that native communities were unique political entities readily distinguishable from the larger political structure of the Canadian nation (15+)."
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Aboriginal Self-Government in Canada, 2006. An overview of the debate concerning aboriginal self-government in Canada, looking at the major issues in the debate as well as arguments on both sides of the debate. 1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 5 sources, $ 44.95 »
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Abstract There can be little question that Canada is a nation wherein group identities are a significant part of the political discourse. That is to say many of our contemporary issues revolve around group rights responsibilities and even privileges. With this in mind, this paper briefly explores the on going debate about aboriginal self-government in Canada.
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Aboriginal Self-Government, 2007. This paper presents an argument supporting native self-government in Canada. 1,526 words (approx. 6.1 pages), 8 sources, MLA, $ 50.95 »
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Abstract The paper looks at why native self-government is necessary and desirable. The paper outlines the arguments favoring native self-governance, the arguments opposing it and why native self-government is actually feasible within the federal framework shaping Canadian political society. The paper shows how, while there are practical issues which need to be resolved, Canada can ill-afford to compound the troubles of the past by failing to meet the native needs of the present and future.
From the Paper "During the 1990 Oka Crisis, a group of Mohawk protestors defended their decision to barricade native land on the Kahnawake Reserve near Montreal. To wit, the protestors claimed that the lands developers were now seeking to turn into a golf course had never been ceded to British or Canadian governments and would certainly not be ceded to them now. The seemingly interminable stand-off between authorities and the Mohawks, an incident in which one police officer was killed, revived the age-old question of whether or not Native Canadians should have a sovereign "archipelago" of their own - or whether they should be compelled to abide by the same laws as the rest of Canadians."
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Aboriginal Australian Art, 2006. This paper discusses the difficulty of understanding Aboriginal Australian art. 1,520 words (approx. 6.1 pages), 3 sources, MLA, $ 50.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that the range of motifs used in Central Australian rock art depends upon the context of production; however, sacred and secret art is almost exclusively made up of geometric designs and tracks; while art in secular, domestic situations places more emphasis on figurative motifs. The author points out that Aboriginal Australian art, which spans all of pre-recorded history, is an expression of secrecy and the eternal. The paper explains that, as with other Aboriginal artistic systems, there was a range of secret geometric designs, such as the stripes and dots of white clay, red and yellow ochre and black charcoal that were painted on wooden objects, which could only be viewed by initiated men and were hidden away from domestic sites.
From the Paper "Many of the bark and cave paintings have no ceremonial or religious function, but are produced for pure pleasure of creative effort, a pleasure which stimulates the true artist in all cultures. There are paintings, both on bark and in caves, which have more important functions. In the initiation rituals, secret designs, painted on sheets of bark, instruct the novitiates in the esoteric myths of the tribe, and, in western Arnhem Land, where some of the cave paintings have magical qualities, the old men can, by chanting the correct incantation at the appropriate season, force the magical power of the painting to increase the supply of food."
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