| Papers [1-15] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION STEEL INDUSTRY": |
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Government Intervention in the Steel Industry, 2002.
A paper on the U.S. federal government's imposition of steel tariffs on international trade.
3,695 words (approx. 14.8 pages), 13 sources, APA, $ 102.95
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Abstract
This research report focuses on various aspects of the U.S. government?s imposition of steel tariffs. It discusses the benefits and costs of tariffs in general, and includes a history of government?s support of the U.S. steel industry, details of the steel tariff 2002, why it was imposed, and its repercussions, both negative and positive. The paper also describes the research report which focuses on various aspects of the U.S. government?s imposition of steel tariffs. It discusses the benefits and costs of tariffs in general, and includes a history of government support of the US steel industry, details of the steel tariff 2002, why it was imposed, and its repercussions, both negative and positive. The paper also describes the reaction of different countries including the European Union and the Asian countries to the imposition of the tariff, how they would be affected by the tariff, and what counter measures they have taken or can take in retaliation. It explores the long and short-term economic and political impacts of the measure, both at the internationally and domestic levels. The paper includes the ramifications of such protective tariffs on international trade and on the campaign for globalization and free market economy led by the United States and views of the World Trade Organization (WTO) on the US move and also discusses the reaction of different countries including the European Union and the Asian countries to the imposition of the tariff, how they would be affected by the tariff, and what counter measures they have taken or can take in retaliation. It explores the long and short-term economic and political impacts of the measure, both at the international and domestic levels. The paper also includes the ramifications of such protective tariffs.
From the Paper
"The Bush administration announced the imposition of sweeping tariffs of up to 30% on steel imports to the United States for a period of 3 years in March 2002 purportedly to save the ailing steel industry from collapsing. Predictably, the action has invited particularly harsh criticism from the US trade partners that have been directly affected by the tax, i.e., the European Union, Japan, and China. Domestically too, the proponents of a free market economy have been no less critical of the measure, although the US steel industry, in general, has welcomed the move."
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Steel Industry Changes, 2005.
An analysis of price and industry changes in the American steel industry.
1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 1 source, $ 44.95
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Abstract
This is a brief analysis of price and industry changes in the U.S steel industry. The paper discusses how these changes are as a result of a decrease in demand, as well as changes in the economic situation in the United States.
From the Paper
"Changes In recent years the topic of discussion in addition to fuel costs are the decreases is consumer demand for products made out of steel or containing steel components (end uses). These end uses can be several items of which many consumers not only use daily but ones which they rely on completely (i.e. washing machines, refrigerators and automobiles). As with all commodities when the demand of a major end use product decreases so does the demand for the raw material used to aid in the production. This decrease is often, if not always, passed on to a retailer who will often in turn reduce his demand for the raw material in order to combat the decreasing consumer demand. Although the U.S. steel industry is on it way to a full recovery after its recent and almost fatal battle with steel imports flooding the U.S. market."
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The Steel Industry, 2005.
This paper analyzes the steel industry in the United States.
1,575 words (approx. 6.3 pages), 7 sources, $ 62.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that the steel industry is a major determinant of economic health and is itself much affected by economic changes in both the macro- and micro-economy. The author points out that steel has a particular role in construction today; therefore, the degree of health in the construction industry, especially for commercial construction, affects the demand for steel. The paper relates that the domestic steel production attempts to meet the demand, to reduce imports of steel from other parts of the world while trying to increase its own ability to export steel.
From the Paper
"The steel industry is a major determinant of economic health and is itself much affected by economic changes in both the macro- and micro economy. Steel has a particular role in construction today, and the degree of health in the construction industry, especially for commercial construction, affects the demand for steel. Domestic steel production tries to meet the demand and often tries to reduce imports of steel from other parts of the world while trying to increase its own ability to export steel. Other countries also take a protectionist stance toward steel, with varying results. The demand for steel is only somewhat price elastic and is governed more by need, given that substitutes are few, especially for construction uses. Steel prices are affected by economic health, construction demand, automobile industry needs, market conditions, and general economic conditions. Steel is used in thousands of products as well as for big projects."
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U.S Steel Industry, 2002.
A look at current problems facing the US steel industry.
1,650 words (approx. 6.6 pages), 6 sources, $ 62.95
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Abstract
This seven-page undergraduate paper looks into the difficulties being faced by the U.S. steel industry and the subsequent demand for imposing tariffs on imports. The major problem of the industry is the presence of cheap steel and related goods in U.S. markets and claims that imposing taxes would protect the industry from loss of jobs and capital.
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U.S. Steel Industry, 2005.
A discussion regarding the impact of economic factors on the steel industry in North America.
1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 4 sources, $ 53.95
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Abstract
This paper briefly describes the steel industry and the economic factors affecting it. This paper also describes the fluctuation in the market and other components like capacity, pricing and demand that the industry is forced to deal with.
From the Paper
"Since the year 2000 the steel industry in the United States has been in a recovery mode due to several factors present or lacking in the manufacturing facilities in the U.S. Several of these factors dealt with overpopulation in the workforce, older inefficient equipment, costly expensive workforce as well as Union representation. All these factors placed together acted as a deadly combination for many companies and to make matters worse, towards the end of 2000 the U.S. began to be the recipient of massive quantities of cheap under-priced steel. Due to the level of imports being pushed into the U.S. market after only a few months the U.S. steel industry was on the verge of total collapse. "
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Steel Industry Forecasts, 2005.
A discussion regarding the American steel industry and factors that influence its solid standing.
1,575 words (approx. 6.3 pages), 4 sources, $ 62.95
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Abstract
This paper deals with economic factors and other global business issues effecting the steel industry in the United States.
From the Paper
"After March of 2001, when the U.S. government allowed the implementation of Section 201, the future of the steel industry in the United States was suddenly not so grim. Many steel companies and their workers took a sigh of relief as Section 201 took affect and issued higher tariffs on certain types of steel products. These products were those whose sales levels had been harmed as a result of agreeing to lower trade duties in accordance to the World Trade Organization. The benefits from the 201 actions are evident with the U.S. economy continuing to grow between $2 and $4 billion each year, since its inception ("The New Steel Industry", 2005). Future Capacities: Although the U.S. Steel Industry has made a significant recovery from is dismal past the fact remains that they could still be at risk for steel imports and competition."
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The Steel Industry in South Korea, 1993.
An assessment that South Korea's steel industry is a textbook model for developed and developing countries; it is a resource-poor nation that industrialized itself through state support and thorough training of labor force.
2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 5 sources, $ 79.95
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From the Paper
"THE STEEL INDUSTRY IN SOUTH KOREA
Introduction
Geography
Korea is a peninsula located in northeast Asia, bounded by China (Manchuria) and Russia on the north, the Sea of Japan on the east, Yellow Sea on the west, and Korea Strait on the south (Hoare, 1988). Separated by the latter, Japan lies to the southeast, only a short distance away. The climate ranges from cold in the north to temperate in the south. Largely mountainous, the amount of land that is arable is limited, concentrated in the south and farmed mainly for rice.
Divided after World War II roughly along the 38th parallel, South Korea occupies the southern half of the peninsula. Seoul is the capital and biggest city, with about eleven million ..."
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Steel Industry Decline in the U.S., 1992.
Examines the decline since the 1960s, compared to and caused by the rise of the Japanese steel industry, discussing dumping, financing, production, the government's role and profits.
3,150 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 7 sources, $ 111.95
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From the Paper
"Following a worldwide trend, the United States steel industry capacity and output has been in a generalized decline since 1973, when a post-W.W.II record of more than 150 million net tons of raw steel was produced (Hogan, 1987, p. 8). Following World War II, steel production in the United States accounted for some 57% of the total world output in 1947 (Hogan, 1987, p. 1), due in large part to the increased wartime production, and the fact that the industry had not suffered any ill-effects from W.W. II (as did those of the U.K., Germany, the U.S.S.R., and Japan).
By 1950, however, it could be reported that the United States' share in the production of raw steel had declined slightly to 46.4% of total world volume, and had seriously deteriorated to only 23% by 1968. In that time, the most notable ..."
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The Steel Industry, 1994.
An economic analysis of the market structure, entry and exit barriers, pricing and wages, foreign competition, technological and managerial innovations and profits. Tables.
2,025 words (approx. 8.1 pages), 12 sources, $ 71.95
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From the Paper
"The Steel Industry: An Economic Analysis
Introduction
This research presents the results of an economic analysis of the steel industry in the United States. These results are presented in discussions related to (1) market structure, industry concentration, barriers to entry, the ability of the industry to control prices, non price competition within the industry, and the effects of foreign competition on the industry, the impact of government on these factors, (2) market segmentation, (3) the incorporation of new technologies and managerial innovations into the industry, and (4) industry profitability.
Market Structure, Industry Concentration, Ability to Control Prices, Non Price Competition, Foreign Competition, and Effects of..."
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On-Line Grocery Retailing Industry, 2002.
Analysis and recommendations based on problems and opportunities within the on-line grocery segment of the food and beverage industry.
9,458 words (approx. 37.8 pages), 28 sources, MLA, $ 194.95
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Abstract
This project analyzes and makes recommendations on the viability of on-line grocers. Analysis of this industry consists of an assessment of the internal and external environment, the strengths and weaknesses, the opportunities and the strategies of companies operating in the on-line grocery industry. This report discusses the strategic implications of the industry structure for companies currently operating in and those considering entering the industry. Finally this report suggests ways of increasing the overall effectiveness of the online grocery business model, ultimately making conclusions of the overall attractiveness of the industry as well as making recommendations for improving the online business model.
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Purpose and Objectives
1.2 Industry Definition/Timeline
1.3 Scope and Limitations
1.4 Methodology/Data Extraction
2.0 INDUSTRY DOMINANT ECONOMIC FEATURES
2.1 Industry Major Players
2.2 Industry Profitability and Lifecycle Stage
2.3 Market Size and Growth Rate
2.4 Capital Requirements
2.5 Industry Driving Forces
3.0 INDUSTRY CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS
3.1 Profitability and Capital
3.2 Technical Capability
3.3 Brand Image
3.4 Customer Service
4.0 INDUSTRY COMPETITION ANALYSIS
4.1 Major Competitors
4.2 Rivalry
4.3 Competitive Position and Strategy
4.4 New Entrants and Barriers to Entry and Exit
4.5 Perceived Product Substitutes
5.0 KEY STRATEGIES OVERVIEW
5.1 Key Industry Strategy
5.2 Key Industry Players Strategic Approaches
6.0 INDUSTRY BUYERS
6.1 Buyer Characteristics
6.2 Brand Preferences and Customer Loyalty
6.3 Customer Power
7.0 INDUSTRY SUPPLIERS
7.1 Supplier Characteristics
7.2 Supplier Bargaining Power
8.0 INDUSTRY PROSPECTS AND ATTRACTIVENESS
8.1 Industry Attractiveness
8.2 Industry Issues
8.3 Industry Profit Outlook
9.0 ALTERNATIVES
9.1 Abandon the Online Grocery Industry
9.2 Merge or Partner with Brick-and-Mortar
9.3 Maintain existing business model
10.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
REFERENCES
From the Paper
"The online grocery industry is a niche market within the greater food and beverage industry. It is a business-to-consumer e-commerce industry possessing the characteristics of both a retail grocer and a courier. Companies operating in this industry allow customers to purchase grocery items, prepared meals, meats, produce, packaged goods, flowers, and just about everything else offered by the major grocery chains. Products are offered via the company website and are delivered to the customer within a specified time frame. These companies often rely upon high average orders to make their margins (a typical Webvan.com order was quoted to be $80) (Weston, 2000)."
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The United States Oil and Gas Industry, 2004.
This paper is an industry analysis of the United States oil and gas industry, excluding the industry-related exploration and production pre-refining activities.
1,710 words (approx. 6.8 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 55.95
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Abstract
This paper explains, using Porter Five Forces Model, that there is a limited threat of new entrants cutting into Shell, Mobil, Texaco, Gulf, and Exxon?s market share because the industry is fairly oligopolistic, with only a few giant firms controlling the majority of the industry even on the global scale. The author points out that the world's oil-producing nations are very influential in the supply and demand factors associated with oil production and consumption through the Organization of Oil Producing Countries (OPEC). The paper stresses that, as globalization increases the world?s demand for oil, it will be critical for the oil-producing nations to maintain a steady cost per barrel, while, at the same time, meeting the high production demands because there are few new technological advances or regulatory controls available to overshadow the basic economic formula of supply and demand. OPEC promises to control pricing for the industry. Tables.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Industry Overview
Five Forces Model
Major Competitors and Strategic Group Mapping
Future Trends
Opportunities and Threats
Conclusion
Appendix A: Oil Industry
From the Paper
"The oil and gas industry are driven by the price of crude oil. The industry was shaped in the late 1990?s when the price of oil lagged around $10 a barrel forcing many smaller independent companies into seeking bankruptcy protection and the larger oil companies like Shell, Mobil, Texaco, Gulf and Exxon to look for partners through acquisition or merger. This entailed reduced refining and exploration activities and less gas production. However, today, the industry must contend with a new global economy that has increased demand for energy to record levels, which has allowed a robust rebound in the oil and gas industry. ?Oil prices advanced closer to $50 a barrel Monday as domestic and foreign supply concerns persist amid strong global demand.? "
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Humanitarian Intervention, 2004.
Examines to what extent there has been an emerging international norm of 'humanitarian intervention' and how successful attempts at humanitarian intervention have been.
2,320 words (approx. 9.3 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 71.95
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Abstract
This paper argues that humanitarian intervention, defined as military intervention in a state without the consent of its government, has become an international norm during the period since 1985. Since the U.N. is virtually always the primary agent of intervention, the paper begins by analyzing the reasons for the U.N.'s increasing number of interventions and why they are moving away from the traditional model and shifting towards humanitarian intervention without consent. The results of these interventions have varied, and the paper discusses three precedent-setting cases from the early 1990s in which the consent of parties as a requirement for U.N. humanitarian action was downgraded. Limited, focused humanitarian intervention has been successful, as exemplified by U.N. protection of Kurds in Northern Iraq. When the U.N. and U.S. intervened in Somalia, however, they lost their focus and took on large and varied tasks. In that case, intervention failed. Intervention also fails when it is done halfheartedly, and force is not used even when it is needed. This is what happened in the allied and U.N. humanitarian intervention in Bosnia. For each case study, the paper explains how it set a precedent in U.N. intervention practice, then analyzes the success or failure of the conflict and the causes for it. The effects of failed intervention are profound. The paper concludes by evaluating the U.N.'s role as the primary intervenor in conflicts since the 1980s.
From the Paper
"There was evidence of "elements of consent" to this in Yugoslavia. Full consent was impossible because of the number of parties and disputes about their status, but through the winter of 1992, interventionist actions were based in consent. But the Security Council's resolution referred obliquely to chapter VII and implied that if Yugoslav consent stopped the UN would continue with its plans. Subsequent resolutions have been written along similar lines. Eventually it became clear that consent and traditional mediation would not halt the fighting, help civilians, or bring a peace settlement. Bosnia never requested humanitarian assistance from the UN, but 4 June 1993, the UN authorized force to defend UN safe area in Bosnia. This was a landmark decision."
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The Airline Industry and African-Americans, 2004.
This paper discusses the outlook within the airline industry regarding the job prospects for African-Americans and the overall future of the airline industry.
1,965 words (approx. 7.9 pages), 4 sources, APA, $ 62.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses two problems that the airline industry faces: the lack of representation of African-Americans within the air industry and the shrinking overall outlook for the industry as a whole. The author stresses that the airline industry must turn to groups representing minority interests within the industry, such as the Organization of Black Airline Pilots (OBAP), which remains committed to increasing the representation of blacks in all spheres of the aviation industry, federal and commercial, and in management as well. The paper suggests that, even though there are objections, greater government intervention may be necessary to re-regulate the industry by instituting price controls, rationing fuel at airports, controlling the airports, and bringing in the Equal Opportunity Commission.
Table of Contents
Introduction and Project Objectives
Methodology for Addressing Problem
Strategy for Obtaining Input and Support
Project Plan with Timelines and Deliverables
From the Paper
"In the past, ?Fly the friendly skies,? the famous and infamous Delta Airlines advertisement used to proclaim to viewers everywhere. But friendly to whom, African American job seekers and consumers could have demanded of the smiling Delta personnel on the ground and in the air, as depicted in the ads when they first ran in the 1970s and 1980s. The customers and the airline personnel alike in the advertisements were largely white, middle-class, and homogeneous in their appearances and depicted lifestyles. If women appeared in these ads in a professional capacity, they appeared as smiling and attractive stewardesses. This was, sadly reflective of the real-life airline industry in general at the time."
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Market Analysis of the Internet Industry in Latin America, 2002.
A thorough and in-depth report of the internet industry in Latin America, focusing on knowledge needed by the potential investor.
16,587 words (approx. 66.3 pages), 48 sources, MLA, $ 249.95
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Abstract
The paper begins with a review of the history and development of the internet. This review deals with the technological development of the internet, as opposed to the applications of the technology. In the second section, the internet is reviewed as an industry. The essential structure of the industry, the functioning of electronic commerce (e-commerce) within this structure, and variations in the Internet industry among global regions and countries are covered. The following section looks at information on and analysis of the region itself and the internet industry in Latin America. Information on and analysis of those internet companies already active in the Latin American internet industry are found in presentations in this following section. In the next section, data relevant to firms participating in 2000 in the internet industry in Latin America are presented. Firms are discussed within the context of their industry participation: (1) ISPs and horizontal portals, (2) vertical portals, and (3) e-commerce firms. The major emphasis, however, is placed on the ISPs and horizontal portals group, as it is this group within which most of the publicly traded internet industry companies in Latin America are to be found.
Introduction to the Report
Report Contents
Introduction to the Internet
Section Preview
History of the Internet
Development of the Internet
Section Notes
The Global Internet Industry
Section Preview
The Structure of the Industry .
E-Commerce
Industry Variations by Global Region
Section Notes
The Latin American Internet Industry
Section Preview
Development of the Industry
Issues Relevant to Future Growth
Industry Variations by Country
Section Notes
Players in the Latin American Industry
Section Preview
ISPs and Horizontal Portals
Vertical Portals
E-Commerce Firms
Section Notes
Bibliography
From the Paper
"This report is designed to provide the investor considering entry into the Internet industry in Latin America with the information needed to make an informed decision on the issue. To provide a logical flow of information to support an integrated assessment process by an investor, this report is structured in major sections, each of which provides information relevant to the investment decision in a sequence that leads from a basic familiarity with the Internet and the Internet industry to an in-depth review of the major players in the Internet industry in Latin America. To facilitate an investor?s review and analysis of the information provided in this report, major sections and their sub-sections are identified both textually and numerically in the Report Contents page which follows this Introduction to the Report. Sources of information presented in this report are identified through the use of a notation system. For the convenience of the reader of the report, notes are located at the end of each major section of the report and are identified as Section Notes. A Bibliography of all sources cited in the report is presented at the end of the report."
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The Energy Service and Delivery Industry, 2005.
This paper discusses government intervention in providing energy services and delivery to the public through private enterprise.
3,385 words (approx. 13.5 pages), 29 sources, APA, $ 96.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that the very nature of electricity is that it cannot be stored, which does not complement the economic laws of supply and demand; therefore, without government intervention, it is unsure if the industry would adapt to a free market system by providing enough energy to meet affordability public demand but rather divert to monopolistic behavior. The author points out that the federal government intervenes through the Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC); the Department of Energy's Federal Energy Management Program (FEMP) assists federal agencies and energy managers by providing services in the areas of financing, technical assistance, outreach and policy and local governments regulate the taking of property through eminent domain, pollution control and various local ordinances.This paper relates that, although government continues in the direction of deregulating the industry, the regulatory reporting requirements have created numerous jobs in the areas of accounting, reporting, and compliance; computer systems, applications, and products in data processing (SAP) help to maximize resources and assist greatly in data management and government reporting compliance.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Brief History of Electricity and the Utilities Industry
Service and Delivery Territorial Boundaries
Welcome to Company "A"
Government Intervention in the Energy Services and Delivery Industry
Brief History
Federal Government Intervention
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
State and Local Government Intervention
Key Government Legislation Affecting the Industry
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and Government Reporting Requirements
Establishing and Maintaining Effective Reporting Systems
Systems, Applications, Products in Data Processing (SAP)
Communicating with SEC Officials
Conclusion
From the Paper
"As the demand for energy grew to mass proportion, it was necessary for governments to regulate the industry to prevent harmful monopolistic practices, allowing for public utility companies to service restricted geographic territories to best serve their customers. Many utility companies today generate a minimal amount of electricity and depend on independent system operators (ISO) who act as independent agencies to manage the flow of electricity along the long-distance, high-voltage power lines that make up the bulk of area's transmissions systems. These ISOs safeguard the reliable delivery of electricity.
Federal, state and regional governments collaborate in controlling electricity prices and the supply of electricity because a price or demand increase in one regional area affects electricity costs and supply of nearby regional areas. One region's energy crisis can have a spill over effect into other states and may spread across the country. This became apparent in California when there was not enough supply to meet the demand during California's deregulation of public utilities as California turned to neighboring regional areas to purchase additional power."
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