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The Declaration of Man and Citizen, 2002.
A comparison between Rousseau's theories and the "Declaration of Man and Citizen" written during the French Revolution.
870 words (approx. 3.5 pages), 3 sources, MLA, $ 30.95
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Abstract
This paper argues that the document "The Declaration of Man and Citizen" accurately represents Rousseau concept of the social contract and that it had a foremost influence on the intellectual development of the French Revolution. The paper concludes that Rousseau would have agreed to most of the articles in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, as it ensures both liberty and equality among men, two of the most fundamental concept in Rousseau's political philosophy.
From the Paper
"In his masterpiece "The Social Contract" Rousseau proposes solutions of the problems he diagnosed in his "Origins of Civil Society" and ?Discourse on Inequality". With the famous phrase "man is born free, but he is everyone in chains," Rousseau states that the modern nations in which royal entities repress the freedom of the ordinary people are in actuality suppressing their natural rights and thus forsake their civil rights. According to Rousseau the only solution to the problems is to form a social contract, which is agreed upon by all the members of the society, whether rich or poor."
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The French Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, 2003.
This paper analyzes the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, written in 1791, following the French Revolution.
1,420 words (approx. 5.7 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 47.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that, unlike the United States' Bill of Rights, the French Declaration of Rights was written first, as a statement to the French people of the supreme guarantee of rights and as a symbol of liberty and egalitarianism, which was modeled after the beliefs of the American Constitution. The author points out that the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen ensured freedom to a society under absolute rule and outlined the basic fundamental principles enjoyed by a free society: No longer is the power invested in the king but in the people. The paper stresses that the National Assembly disjoined politics and religion because they considered the Catholic Church to be an enemy of liberty, a power that would try to revoke what the Declaration had just guaranteed.
From the Paper
"In declaring sovereignty for the French, the declaration was a loose interpretation of what America had scripted fifteen years earlier. Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence in 1776, to break colonial allegiance with Great Britain. The document asserts the right to be free and independent states, where under a fair government there is a promise for man's entitlement to independence. Such beliefs have a direct correlation with what the French conveyed in their declaration. Jefferson wrote, "...all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness" (Brophy 190). This line is almost identical to the one found in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen."
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"Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen", 2005.
An overview of this 18th Century French document and a history of its author, le Marquis de La Fayette.
877 words (approx. 3.5 pages), 3 sources, MLA, $ 31.95
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Abstract
The document known as the "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen" was written for the purpose of delineating the rights that every individual is entitled to. This paper examines what inspired its author, Frenchman le Marquis de La Fayette, to pen the document in 1789. It also looks at the main points of the declaration, its intentions and the language used.
From the Paper
"Besides defining what the basic role of government should be, the declaration gives citizens the ability to hold government liable for its actions. Article 6 gives all citizens the right to participate in the lawmaking process, either directly or through their representatives. Citizens are also given the right to keep public officials held accountable for the actions of their administration as stated in Article 15. Much of the declaration's principles express the importance that must be shown towards maintaining the rights of individuals."
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Declaration of the Rights of Man, 2004.
This paper studies the 'Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen' written by the National Assembly.
900 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 31.95
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Abstract
In this paper, the writer examines the "Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen," written by the National Assembly in 1789. The writer discusses that the Declaration laid out a series of basic assumptions about the natural rights of man. Further, the writer contends that Baron de Montesquieu, writing 30 years earlier, would have agreed and disagreed with some of the basic premises of the Declaration.
From the Paper
"The 'Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen' written by the deputies of the National Assembly in 1789 lays out in seventeen articles a new vision of government, in which protection of the natural rights replaced the will of the king as the justification for authority. Thirty-one years prior Baron de Montesquieu published his work 'The Spirit of the Laws' in which he attempts to explain human laws and social institutions. In many respects Montesquieu's thought foreshadowed later political projects most notably the drafting of ... "
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Rights of Man and Citizen, 2004.
This paper is an examination concerning the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen.
675 words (approx. 2.7 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 23.95
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Abstract
In this article the writer discusses the 1789 "Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen". The writer looks at which of its provisions Montesquieu would endorse and which he would criticize. In this paper, the writer discusses his thinking on liberty, democracy and security.
From the Paper
"... when the deputies of the National Assembly in France composed the 'Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen' the goal was to establish once and for all solemn declaration of the natural inalienable and sacred rights of man. These rights universal immutable and self-evident were intended to advance the cause of personal liberty and stem the tides of tyranny. In this the National Assembly was applying the wisdom of the Enlightenment to concrete matters of governance, advancing the legacy of the philosophes that ... "
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The Rights of Man, 2005.
This paper examines France's the Rights of Man.
900 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 7 sources, $ 35.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses that the Rights of Man, France's Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen was written in 1789. The author points out that it signaled an end to royal prerogative and a beginning, at the state level, of the consideration of individual rights in France. The paper relates that, as the French Revolution ended the reign of the Bourbons and the power and prerogatives of the monarchy; freedom, liberty and equality for each citizen became the revolutionary goal of the French people.
From the Paper
"In 1789, the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen signaled an end to royal prerogative and a beginning, at the state level, of the consideration of individual rights in France. As the French Revolution ended the reign of the Bourbons and the power and prerogatives of the monarchy; freedom, liberty, and equality for each citizen became the revolutionary goal of the French people. In carefully considering the key aspects of the Declaration in the context of seventeenth and eighteenth-century political, social and/or literary thought, it is evident that one key aspect stands out above the rest--that men are born with inalienable and equal human rights."
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Concepts within the Declaration of Independence, 2002.
This paper traces some of the historical steps that led to the words in the Declaration of Independence: ?We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, ? .?
1,015 words (approx. 4.1 pages), 3 sources, APA, $ 35.95
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Abstract
This paper points out that the idea of democracy in the the Declaration of Independence wasn?t new; ancient Greece had been ruled by a modified form of democracy that gave the right to vote to the upper echelons of male citizens. The paper explains that the ideas upon which the Declaration of Independence began with discoveries in science that revealed that our physical world was governed by predictable rules, by cause and effect. The author believes that John Locke had the most profound effect on the thinking of the men who would eventually shape the Constitution of the United States.
From the Paper
"In reports of the events leading up to the American Revolution, the King of England is often depicted as a dictator who pronounced law as he saw fit based on his absolute power. However, the notion of a monarch with absolute power was not the standard for most of European history. The agreement signed after the Norman victory in 1066 required that the King share some of his power with representatives from the nobility. The idea that kings ruled by divine right was put forth by Jean Bodin in 1576 and embraced by James I of England. Oliver Cromwell embraced the idea and dissolved the Parliament, which although not a true democracy, provided some checks and balances for the ruler."
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Enlightenment, 2007.
A comparison of "The Declaration of the Rights of Women" by Olympe de Gouges, and "The Declaration of the Rights of Man, approved by the National Assembly of France, August 26, 1789 ."
1,207 words (approx. 4.8 pages), 2 sources, MLA, $ 41.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses "The Declaration of the Rights of Man" written in 1789 and discusses how the ideals described in the work were seen to apply to men and women equally. The paper then compares this work to Olympe de Gouges' work "Declaration of the Rights of Women" written in 1791. It describes de Gouges' view of "The Declaration of the Rights of Man" and the changes made in the newer declaration.
Table of Contents:
"The Declaration of the Rights of Women" versus "The Declaration of the Rights of Man"
Conclusion: Enlightenment Optimism
From the Paper
"De Gouges stresses a social contract that reinforces happiness, a happy government that is mutually agreed upon by both genders. She does not deny the need for law, although her system of law has aims of societal engineering, rather than merely protecting rights, as articulated in the first declaration. Despite her cynicism about the current relationship between the genders, even in her tract one can see the enlightenment optimism that rejected the ideas that human nature is flawed by original sin, a faith-based doctrine. If only humanity throws away its erroneous attitudes about bastardy and the inequality of women, then humanity is perfectible, just as the "Declaration of the Rights of Man" suggested that humanity's supposed tendency towards evil and error was rooted in constraint, rather than a lack of constraint. By eliminating bad laws, humanity's innate democratic goodness would emerge."
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The Declaration of Independence, 2002.
An overview of the Declaration of Independence including its content and its impact on the declaration of the American War of Independence.
650 words (approx. 2.6 pages), 5 sources, $ 26.95
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Abstract
This paper will explain the basic ideas contained in the Declaration of Independence, the impact of the declaration upon the American War of Independence and the reasons for the appeal of the Declaration as a "radical document". These themes will be discussed and analyzed to better understand the premise of the Declaration of Independence and to see why and how it worked within the times it was written in.
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The Balfour Declaration, 2005.
This paper examines the Balfour declaration produced by the British supporting the State of Israel.
3,375 words (approx. 13.5 pages), 13 sources, MLA, $ 119.95
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Abstract
The paper looks at the Balfour declaration and examines the declaration that was produced by historical British solicitude for European Jewry. The paper explains how this and exigencies of World War I diplomacy contributed along with many other factors to Israeli independence in 1948. The paper details the circumstances that led to the adoption of the Balfour Declaration.
From the Paper
"This research paper analyzes the circumstances which led to the adoption by the British government in November of the Balfour Declaration and discusses its principal consequences including the relationship between its adoption and implementation and the eventual establishment of the State of Israel."
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The "Declaration of Independence" and John Locke?s "Second Treatise", 2002.
This paper illustrates the many parallel constructs between the "Declaration of Independence" and John Locke?s "Second Treatise".
2,000 words (approx. 8.0 pages), 2 sources, $ 63.95
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Abstract
The author believes that one of the ideas most expounded by John Locke was his belief that all men have been created free and equal by God. The paper points out that Locke said that God gave man "certain rights that shall not be taken away from him, those rights being life, liberty, health and possessions; but, in the "Declaration of Independence", the pursuit of happiness is mentioned instead of possessions. The author concludes that men tend to remain passive in times when action is necessary on the assumption that someone else will instigate a change. Table presentations.
From the Paper
"Men give their consent to be governed: therefore, the true power of the government is derived from the consent of the governed, as no people can be suppressed unwillingly for too long a time when freedom stirs in their souls. Once a man enters into a united political society, thereby submitting himself to the power, which he and his fellow citizens have bestowed upon his government; he is bound by obligation to uphold the laws that have been established by the government for the benefit of the community."
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The Mecklenburg Declaration, 2007.
An examination of the validity of the existence of the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence.
1,637 words (approx. 6.5 pages), 8 sources, MLA, $ 53.95
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Abstract
The paper introduces, discusses, and analyzes the topic of the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence. Specifically, the paper contains an analytical essay about the Declaration, fact or fiction, and discusses the historiographical debate attached to it. The paper examines how the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence predates the U.S. Declaration by over a year, if it is historically correct. The paper explores how most historians debunk the document as a hoax and a phony, but there are many who refuse to believe the document is not real. The paper discusses this debate that has lasted for over 200 years.
From the Paper
"In addition, King George had declared the colonies would not enjoy the protection of Great Britain if they needed it, and so, many colonists were more than willing to declare their independence. The Continental Congress was already meeting in Philadelphia, but they would not draft their own declaration until July 4, 1776. During the Mecklenburg meeting, three men, Dr. Ephraim Brevard, Mr. Kennon, and the Reverend Balch formed a committee to draw up resolutions. Dr. Brevard had drawn up some preliminary resolutions at a previous meeting, and read these to the assembly. These resolutions, with revisions, would become the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence, according to historian William Henry Foote. It is not difficult to believe these resilient people would find the constraints of British rule too confining. It is not difficult to believe they would declare their independence from Great Britain when British rule became intolerable."
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The Vatican Declaration on Procured Abortion, 2007.
An analysis of the history of the Vatican's declaration on procured abortion which was issued in 1974.
1,957 words (approx. 7.8 pages), 4 sources, MLA, $ 62.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the Vatican's declaration on procured abortion which was issued on 18 November 1974. The paper discusses the three points of view that are addressed by the document in relation to abortion - the religious, the legal and the humanistic. It describes the history behind the declaration and examines whether the Church's position has changed over the past thirty years since the declaration was made.
From the Paper
"Beyond the document, the Church has also issued declarations in terms of other issues relating to sexual conduct, conception and marriage. According to the church, and also mentioned briefly in the Abortion Declaration, sexual conduct should occur only within marriage, and with sufficient responsibility in order to prevent unwanted pregnancy. The Vatican is very strongly against abortion merely because the child is an "inconvenience" as a result of premarital or irresponsible sexual conduct. In this, the Church concedes that modern society is not in great favor of big families, as the case was in the past. The Church therefore recommends that sex within marriage be conducted in such a way that the chances of unwanted pregnancy be minimized."
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The Declaration of Independence, 2003.
This rhetorical analysis of the Declaration of Independence.
920 words (approx. 3.7 pages), 3 sources, APA, $ 31.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the U.S.'s Declaration of Independence. Through a rhetorical analysis, the paper studies what the Declaration sets out to accomplish and how it does this. The paper also looks at political rhetoric and types of persuasion used in a document. The paper concludes with a discussion of the concept of ethos and the idea of logos, as it pertains to the Declaration of Independence.
From the Paper
"The Declaration of Independence is a word document by Thomas Jefferson that exhibits all three types of rhetorical persuasion. The three main types of persuasion that a person can use when ..."
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The United Nation's Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 2001.
This paper critically analyzes the United Nation's Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
1,200 words (approx. 4.8 pages), 3 sources, $ 41.95
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Abstract
The following paper critically analyzes the United Nation?s Universal Declaration of Human Rights with reference to two events, that of racial apartheid that was the official policy of South Africa and the systematic raping of Bosnian women during the conflict in that region.
From the paper:
"According to the United Nation?s Universal Declaration of Human Rights, ?Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty. (UN Website)"
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