| Papers [1-15] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "CONSTRUCTION SAFETY MANAGEMENT": |
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Construction Safety Management, 2006.
This paper discusses safety management in the construction industry in south Florida.
4,500 words (approx. 18.0 pages), 5 sources, $ 178.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer looks at Florida, that has a high concentration of migrant labor in all industries involving manual labor. The writer notes that this concentration of migrant, or otherwise largely Hispanic, workforce is readily apparent in the construction industry where large numbers of Hispanic workers are regularly employed. The writer looks at the problems faced by the U.S. in order to ensure the safety and care of such employees. Further the writer discusses related U.S. welfare and social policies, in comparison to Canada.
From the Paper
The United States has long resisted using government programs to reduce inequalities to the degree that Canada has, and the result is predictable in that the problems in the U.S. are much greater. At the same time, Canada has been reconsidering some aspects of its social policies. The assumption made by this statement is common, that capitalism does not cover certain types of social program, certain types of human needs, while the welfare state does cover these elements. Between Canada and the United States, this has been illustrated most starkly over the past couple of decades by the difference in terms of health care. Canada offers a comprehensive and centralized health care system, a so-called single payer system, while the United States does not and has been embroiled in controversy for years as a result.
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Aviation Safety: Error Management Versus Safety Compliance, 2002.
A look at the concepts and differences between error management and safety compliance in relation to aviation accidents.
650 words (approx. 2.6 pages), 2 sources, $ 26.95
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Abstract
This essay explains the difference between Error Management and Safety Compliance in aviation accidents. Error Management, it is argued, provides a greater likelihood for proactive outcomes when errors due occur. Because errors and accidents are impossible to eliminate, EM is premised on a complex information gathering system that allows those involved in accidents to better understand what happened. It creates a more intervention-focused environment for crew, and avoids issues of blame and punishment, and thus provides the crew with a different responsibility for error prevention.
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Occupational Safety and Hazards Management, 2005.
This paper discusses the development of an occupational safety and hazards management system at a construction work site in Australia.
2,145 words (approx. 8.6 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 67.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that at a construction site, simple negligence can exacerbate into a dangerous hazard: The main victims of these hazards are the laborers, but the responsibility to provide a safe working environment belongs to the owners of the construction site. The author points out that the government of Australia is actively engaged in promoting occupational safety measures, which are applicable to the employers, employees and others who have an influence on the hazards in a workplace such as contractors, designers and other logistic suppliers. The paper relates that, at the work site studied, two major areas---work from heights and load carrying hazards for the masonry workers---are observed and controls based on Occupation Safety and Hazard Management System (OSHMS) are recommended. Chart.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Purpose of the Study
Overview of the Study
Methods of study Conducting
Findings of the Direct Visit to the Work Site
Working Process
The Physical Hazards
Slip/Trip/Fall
Electrical Shock/Spark
Chemical Hazards
Nature of Injuries Caused
Occurrence of Hazards
Hazards of Fall when Work from Heights
Hazards During Load Carrying
Risk Matrix
Physical Hazards for Masonry Work
Risk Matrix
Controlling Measures
Controlling Measures for Work from Heights
Controlling Measures for Moving Loads
OSH Management System
Key Features
Recommendations of OHS to Work Site
OHS Legislation
Standards on Fall and Work from Height
Standards for Load Carrying
Conclusion
From the Paper
"To have an effective controlling system, there should be an effective implementation of Occupation Management system. Occupation Safety and Hazard Management System is like a guide to practice the Occupational safety against the anticipated hazards. The OSH management system should be well planned in before by the administration to coordinate the Hazard control and safety measures for the workers at work site."
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The International Safety Management Code, 2003.
This paper takes a critical look at the International Safety Management Code and the need for a true safety culture in shipping.
4,262 words (approx. 17.0 pages), 17 sources, APA, $ 113.95
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Abstract
Recent marine accidents have resulted in significant human, pollution, and damage costs. This paper explains how the International Safety Management Code (ISM) seeks to improve personnel, operational, and environmental safety performance by providing a framework for effective safety management. ISM is based upon widely accepted quality and safety management methodology. It discusses how recent studies indicate the code is less than effective. Merely implementing the minimum requirements of ISM does not do enough to significantly enhance safety performance in the marine industry. The writer argues that international shippers must work towards achieving a true safety culture to ensure effective safety and environmental performance. This should be part of a company?s global strategic plan.
From the Paper
"The International Safety Management (ISM) Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention was introduced by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in 1993 after several notable marine accidents (Anderson, 2002, p. 7) and the capsizing of the passenger ferry Herald of Free Enterprise which resulted in the loss of 193 lives (Rodriguez & Hubbard, 2001, 8; Sagen, 1999, p.58)."
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Fire Safety Management, 2002.
Presenting a detailed examination of fire safety management - prevention and control.
3,641 words (approx. 14.6 pages), 8 sources, MLA, $ 101.95
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Abstract
The writer explores several areas of fire safety and proposes several ways to manage its implementation. The paper begins by introducing the dangers of fire and its potential hazards in the home and workplace. It then addresses problems faced in the implementation of fire safety management - at home due to uneducation or non-preparation; or in the workplace due to non-regulated procedures or precautions. The paper stresses the importance of education - of children by parents and of workers by management. It provides suggestions for education programs - at home, in academic institutions and in the workplace. The paper concludes by stressing the importance of fire safety management and explains how education and awareness can save lives.
From the Paper
"Throughout history fires have destroyed property and killed people. Because a fire can happen anywhere at anytime the world has experienced fires in almost every setting and capacity. Fires in major hotels, high rise buildings and single dwelling homes are all things that have been experienced within the last few years. Fire fighters devote their lives to the rescues and saving of others, while risking their own lives in the process. In the effort to curb the number of lives lost and to decrease the amount of property being destroyed fire safety management has become a popular line of defense in many venues. Fire safety management can be utilized in all areas of life. Whether it is promoting safety at elementary schools, in high rise offices or at large hotels the purpose of fire safety management is to educate and prevent future fires. Fire safety management has become more popular in recent years as the importance and effectiveness of preventative measures continue to become known. Years ago the fire department responded to the calls of fire and their entire existence was about reacting. Today, fire management techniques work in a proactive fashion and try and reduce the number of fires that occur."
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Fire Safety Management, 2005.
An examination the most critical components of fire safety management.
4,950 words (approx. 19.8 pages), 4 sources, APA, $ 125.95
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Abstract
This paper explores several key concepts related to Fire Safety Management. Specifically, the paper looks at the following concepts in greater detail: Fire protection/suppression systems, building construction, exit drill in the home (EDITH), and other home safety programs.
Introduction
Fire Protection/Suppression Systems
Building Construction ? Fire Proofing
Triangle Shirtwaste Factory Fire 1911
EDITH ? Exit Drills in the Home ? Home Safety Programs
The ?Science? Behind Fire Safety and Protection
Prevention
Conclusions/Recommendations
From the Paper
"Planning and preparation are often the key to safety in the event of a fire or any other emergency. The lessons learned in an emergent situation are often critical to prevention of damage in future emergencies. Fire protection and suppression systems were created with safety in mind; these systems fulfill some basic needs including detection, notification and suppression of fires. Alarm systems are obviously structured to notify occupants of a building in the event that a fire occurs. They also serve to summon the assistance of firefighters should an emergent situation occur. Alarm systems were not always required in commercial manufacturing plants. A majority of older structures in fact had very few protective structures in place to ensure the safety of occupants and firefighters. These standards have changed however in contemporary times. Use of fire alarm systems often goes hand in hand with fire suppression systems, which act to reduce the severity of a fire once started. In some instances, in the case of a small fire, a fire suppression system may be all that is necessary to put a fire out."
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Safety and Risk Management, 2004.
An analysis of safety and risk management of a retail store, DO-IT Ltd.
3,300 words (approx. 13.2 pages), 4 sources, MLA, $ 94.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses safety in the workplace through an evaluation of safety and risk management in the retail store, DO-IT Ltd. The paper contends that, by focusing on the location, site (floor plan and design), store equipment, store inventory (product placement), safety of staff and customers, and appropriate safety and risk employee training, the company sets a standard and has the ability to better meet legislative requirements. The analysis of existing factors for DO-IT Ltd. is detailed and attended to carefully in this paper. The paper examines these factors present at the site and discusses the recommendations and instructions offered by the external consultant to the planning supervisor. These recommendations are summarized for executive perusal and include a cost benefit analysis for making such changes.
From the Paper
"Never before has safety and risk assessment of the workplace been more important to an organization. With skyrocketing costs of doing business on a national level and more attention placed on employee rights, it is imperative an organization take the time and investment to carefully plan a safe and risk free environment for its staff. This country put into place legislation that mandates how a business sets up shop and what responsibilities are shouldered by the employer. This legislation also outlines the inherent rights of the employees distinguished by any situation probable in the workplace. These rules and regulations are detailed and do not leave much room for interpretation by the employer. They must be followed in every step for a venture to even get off the ground and succeed. Failure to meet the requirements of this legislation only opens up the organization for increased risk, potential lawsuits and financial ruin."
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Lean Construction and the U.K. Construction Industry, 2002.
A look at the application of the principles of Lean Construction on the U.K. construction industry.
978 words (approx. 3.9 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 34.95
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Abstract
This paper briefly examines the U.K. construction industry and the concepts of Lean Construction, in which the success of this company is attributed to the application of Lean Construction principles such as value, value streams, flows, pull, and perfection. It evaluates how U.K. construction companies have found that increasingly demanding customers, as well as pressures regarding environment issues, are forcing them to rethink their strategies.
Outline
The Principles of Lean Construction
The Construction Industry in the U.K.
The Egan and Lathem Reports
Supply Chain Leadership and Teamwork
The Possibility of Change
From the Paper
"It is with the above in mind that the Egan and Lathem reports highlight the changes necessary in the UK Construction Industry. The Egan Report identifies five drivers of change necessary to ensure greater profitability as well as better quality in the Construction Industry. These are: committed leadership, a focus on the customer, integrated processes and teams, a quality driven agenda and commitment to people (4GM Consulting, 2003). Furthermore the report sets targets such as 10% for annual reductions in construction cost and time, as well as a 20% annual reduction in defects. The report stresses the importance of replacing competitive tendering with long-term relationships within the industry. Clearly the win/lose relationships between partners are too adversarial to be effective."
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Organizational Health and Safety, 2005.
This paper discusses organizational health and safety challenges to managers.
2,700 words (approx. 10.8 pages), 4 sources, $ 106.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that maintaining a safe and healthy workplace should be the primary goal of any organization. The author defines and describes the significance of each potential health and safety challenge. The paper relates the potential means of meeting that challenge.
From the Paper
"Without a doubt, maintaining a safe and healthy workplace should be the primary goal of any organization. Healthy and safe employees have higher morale in general and contribute more to the goals of the organization. Additionally, when an employee is hurt on the job, it requires support costs that are usually the responsibility of the organization to fulfill."
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Safety in the Chemical Industry, 2005.
A dissertation about the importance of safety in the chemical industry.
8,547 words (approx. 34.2 pages), 22 sources, MLA, $ 180.95
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Abstract
This research paper focuses on investigating the role of organizational change in the management of safety in the chemical industry with the primary objective of proofing that there is a relationship between organizational change and the potential for disaster.
The following issues are examined:Is there a correlation between the management system and safety? Can changes in management negatively affect safety? Has poor management been the cause of accidents, such as: Flixborough, Hickson & Welch, Ltd., etc.
Case studies and supportive materials are presented in this paper, which demonstrate the direct impact of an organization's structure on hazards and safety. Any type of management change can and does effect the implementation of operations.
Abstract
Introduction
Objectives
Methodology
Literature Review
Change Management Case Studies
Other Sources
Case Studies
Conclusions
From the Paper
"Many of the case study accidents can be linked back to some level of organizational/management change that was not in the best interest of the daily operations of the company. Too often disasters have occurred because there was no protocol for notifying another shift of what issues had taken place earlier. In some cases supervisors did not notify counterparts of their plans. In all cases, it was due to change-change in policy, change in management, change in procedures-all of which filter from the top down in an y organizational structure.
Roles and responsibilities must be clearly defined; policies and procedures must be more than just manuals they must be integrated and woven into the fabric of daily operations. Everyone must understand his/her role and carry it out.
Change must be communicated and processes set in place for maintaining what originally worked and identifying where changes need to be made. Change is inevitable in any industry but in an industry with such dramatic consequences there needs to be more caution about the changes that are made to the structure of an organization."
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Workplace Safety, 2006.
The paper examines the importance of safety in the workplace with special reference to the construction industry.
1,756 words (approx. 7.0 pages), 2 sources, MLA, $ 56.95
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Abstract
The paper examines the importance of safety in the workplace with special reference to the construction industry. Safety plans are both important and beneficial to a company. Stringent safety measures can result in reduced workers' compensation claims and reduced expenses for the company. The paper discusses the benefits of implementing safety plans including higher morale and high levels of job satisfaction among the workers, elevating the productivity levels, decreased absenteeism and reduced insurance costs. Ethics in the workplace is also addressed, which help keep the productivity levels high and the company's good reputation. The paper also mentions that a company needs a policy statement in order to function efficiently and become successful. Accident reporting in the workplace and emergency plan are also discussed.
Table of Contents:
Safety Management in a Construction Company
Ethical Company and Environment
Company's Policy Statement
Safety and Health Plan
Accident Reporting
Emergency Plan
From the Paper
"Both a safety and health plan is necessary for a company to adopt. The safety plan would require the assignment of responsibility and the identification of the hazard and steps for its control. People within a company need to be trained on how to control a situation where an accident does occur. Such steps are important for a company to take in order to ensure a good safe environment. The health and safety plan need to be documented and the implementation and enforcement of the safety rules should be ensured. Unless there is implementation and enforcement, any type of a plan would fail regardless of how efficient it seems in theory. The company should also ensure the maintenance of a safe working environment and should address immediately to any concern that may negatively affect the safe working conditions. Appropriate correction actions should be taken by the company as soon as the need arises. Performance goals should be set and acting upon. To ensure a high morale and productivity regarding the safety guidelines, safety performance should be rewarded. This would help people work within such guidelines. Another important component of a safety plan is to review cases of accidents that do occur and to make a report of the circumstances. Then elements which led to the accident should be addressed in the appropriate way. To ensure the implementation, a company should set up safety performance objectives for all the levels of management and should include safety as a part of management performance review. Moreover the company should also measure the effectiveness of its safety plan."
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Safety Culture in Aviation, 2005.
A look at how distinct safety cultures influence safety performance.
2,954 words (approx. 11.8 pages), 13 sources, MLA, $ 87.95
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Abstract
This paper describes how different safety cultures in aviation have the potential to improve or worsen the safety performance of individual organisations. Recommendations are made in regard to the implementation and control of organisational safety culture to ensure safe practices through detailed engineering of workplace procedures and communication lines. The functionalist and interpretive perspectives of safety culture as described by Glendon (2000) are examined, demonstrating why the strengths of operating under an interpretive perspective within a functionalist framework are appropriate in the aviation industry. The importance of understanding the concepts of safety mission and safety involvement are considered. It is argued that, although difficult to categorically claim, there is little doubt that the differences in safety culture evident in the industry can have significant impact on an organisation's level of safety.
Outline
Abstract
Introduction and Background Why Safety Culture Is So Important In Aviation
Safety Cultures in Aviation
Conclusion and Implications
Reference List
From the Paper
"It is widely understood throughout the domains of aviation, medicine, defence and other safety-sensitive industries that maintaining an effective strategy to minimise the possibility and consequences of error is absolutely obligatory. Additionally, specific measures to manage the overall safety of operations can define an organisation's ability to operate viably (Glendon, 2000; Hudson, 2001; Reason, 1997). This does not just include the cost of error, but also an organisation's ability to determine risk and make decisions based on the assessment of risk. This paper identifies the steps management of aviation organisations can take to implement strategies to provide a positive safety culture within their organisation, encouraging both healthier safety attitudes and consequently, financial gain."
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Safety Analysis Techniques, 2002.
A review of different safety analysis techniques used in companies to examine the safety of their products.
3,094 words (approx. 12.4 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 90.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the various safety analysis techniques employed by the companies and other research institutions world wide to testify the security and to minimize the risk factor involved in the use of their products. The paper begins by defining safety hazards and then lists common safety analysis techniques. The writer then discusses some of these techniques including Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA); Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) and Fault Tree Analysis (FTA). It concludes with examining the factors which affect the length of safety analysis.
Introduction
Defining Safety Analysis or Hazard Analysis
Common Safety Analysis Techniques
Discussion on Some Safety Analysis Techniques
Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA)
Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
Fault Tree Analysis (FTA)
Factors Affecting the Length of Safety Analysis
Research Findings
Conclusion
From the Paper
"All the firms are legally bound to confirm their consumer?s safety in terms of the usage of product. Nevertheless, the extent to which the management and the first-line supervisors take this liability seriously depends upon the organization?s culture. Because, ?an organization's culture consists of its values, beliefs, legends, rituals, mission, goals, performance measures and its sense of responsibility to its employees, customers and community, all of which are translated into a system of expected behavior. Senior management obtains, as a result of the organization's culture, the hazards-related incident experience that it establishes as acceptable. For the personnel in the organization, what is "acceptable" is their interpretation of the reality of what management does, which may differ from what management says? (Manuele, 1997, p.160 (5)). Thus, the management?s commitment to product?s safety is largely dependent upon the organizational culture. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the organization to take adequate measures to incorporate the much-needed values and the level of promise essential for an accurate safety analysis. Definition of the term safety analysis or hazard analysis will considerably assist the readers in comprehending the significance and the use of safety analysis techniques in the corporate world."
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Advances in Construction, 2006.
A paper on the various constructional processes involving domestic and commercial premises.
4,230 words (approx. 16.9 pages), 11 sources, MLA, $ 112.95
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Abstract
This paper focuses on the various aspects of constructional activity including planning, procuring, executing and registering activities. The paper also considers the legal aspects, insurance aspects and maintenance aspects of constructional activity and uses examples, facts and figures to discuss each aspect. Additionally, the paper looks at management in the construction industry, the risks of a constructional company, new techniques and methods in construction, and what strategy a construction company should follow in order to be successful.
What is Construction
What is Constructional Activity
Manager's Code of Professional Ethics in Construction
Risks of a Constructional Company
New Methods and Techniques of Construction
Order to be Followed in a Construction Industry for being Successful
From the Paper
"Building construction-case study of Fletcher Construction, Australia
According to the Recycling Resources Recovery Council (RRRC) the construction industry waste accounts for 44% of the total land fill in Victoria. In January 1993, Fletcher construction selected two Melbourne construction sites for training the program. One site was to introduce recycling and waste minimization methods and the other would adapt the traditional approach of handling waste on sight. The results of the trial revealed substantial savings to the project and environment. The process of implementing recycling and waste minimization reduced the volume of waste from 44% to 15%. 43% less land filled space was consumed and there was a financial saving of 55% achieved on waste removal cost. Over one third of the total waste volume generated was recycled. Fletcher Construction of Australia has incorporated green measures into its national policy, aiming to reduce waste on every constructional site by 25% as compared to the conventional methods. Its sister company in Seattle, Washington has also implemented similar methods."
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