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Conservative American Presidents, 2002.
A study of the American Republican president Ronald Regan and the conservative ideal that parallelled with President Harding.
1,495 words (approx. 6.0 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 49.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the return to conservatism in the American presidency after the 1980s. It compares the similarities to earlier periods in the 19th and 20th century, and discusses the relationship there is between this return to conservatism and the continued struggle for U.S. military dominance and economic globalization. The paper describes the foreign policy and military actions of President Regan in the 1980s.
From the Paper
"Many Americans also felt Regan used too much force in his foreign policy, and could bring the country to war very easily. The March 1986 raid on Libya and Moammar Khadafy's headquarters in retaliation for terrorist activities was popular with most Americans, but illustrates his use of force and might in American foreign policy. Contributing to the global peace process, Regan met with Soviet premier Gorbachev in 1987, and together they signed the INF (intermediate nuclear force) arms control treaty, limiting and controlling the use of nuclear arms in both countries, a major step in demonstrating America's global political dominance. "
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The Conservative Fabric of Native American Culture, 2000.
An examination of the difference between the worldview of Native Americans, who generally treat the earth with respect, and the capitalist worldview of Protestant Europeans, who have a different view of this world.
1,890 words (approx. 7.6 pages), 0 sources, $ 60.95
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From the Paper
"Worldview is one aspect of Native American society that contributes strongly to their conservatism; this contrasts Western society, which has what Weber describes as Protestant Calvinism. Weber argues that the doctrine of Calvinism provided cultural motivation for the rise of capitalism, and more generally, modernity, with its emphasis on change and process. This is contrary to the Native aspect of worldview, which contains hundreds of religions with different relations with the sacred. One aspect of Calvinism that fosters a strong tendency towards change, in contrast to the Native American heritage is the dualism between this-worldly and otherworldly orientations. Within Calvinism this earth is evil, tainted with sin and disease, the primary world is the other world, or heaven. This has enormous implications on the treatment of this earth, as Christians are given the task of transforming it into a more heaven like utopia. This is done through subjugation of raw materials, population of the world and conversion of its inhabitance to the Christian faith (Champagne, The Cultural and Institutional., p. 29). Also, since the other world, or heaven is the only sacred world, institutions on earth must always be in a process of change and improvement, adapting to the changing environment, and creating what Weber called, the ?spirit of capitalism?, and the emergence of modernity."
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Top Five Great Presidents, 2006.
An assessment of which presidents qualify as a top five United States presidents, based on the criteria set forth in the book, "Hail to the Chief. The Making and Unmaking of American Presidents" by Robert Dallek.
1,535 words (approx. 6.1 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 50.95
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Abstract
This paper uses the criteria established by Robert Dallek in his book "Hail to the Chief. The Making and Unmaking of American Presidents" to determine which presidents of the United States qualify as the top five. Citing Dallek's conclusion that the five characteristics found in the most effective presidents are vision, pragmatism, consensus, charisma and credibility, the paper assesses which presidents possess these qualities and concludes that Harry S. Truman, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Bill Clinton and George W. Bush are the top five U.S. presidents ever.
From the Paper
"Dallek points out that the White House today is as removed from Washington's day as space travel is from the horse and buggy, and that the global responsibilities a president faces today actually dwarf those his counterpart encountered in the 1790's, as well as the president's impact on the economic and social life of the country. Because of nuclear weapons, electronic communications, and national and international responsibilities, presidents today are forced to think and act differently than earlier predecessors, however, the elements of compelling leadership have remained unchanged through the years."
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America's Liberal and Conservative Ideologies, 2000.
An examination of the ideologies of Americans and how they can be divided into 'liberal' and 'conservative'.
1,155 words (approx. 4.6 pages), 12 sources, $ 39.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the notion of ideologies as consistent and systematic ways of understanding the social, political and economic world and looks at where they originate. Americans are usually seen as holding two main ideologies: liberalism and conservatism. The paper looks at research studies in order to determine how personal ideologies of Americans determine which category a person belongs to.
From the Paper
"A person?s values, or the framework through which s/he perceives the world, are developed differently for each individual through the socialization process. The process of socialization is the means by which people acquire their values through an interplay of cultural factors, knowledge, experience and ideology. The family, peers are early and pervasive agents in the socialization process, with later influences coming from neighbors, working colleagues, and the mass media. In the politics of everyday life, sources of social differentiation permeate virtually every aspect of existence."
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Black Conservatives, 2003.
Examines the philosophical denunciation of Black Conservatives by African-Americans.
1,391 words (approx. 5.6 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 46.95
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Abstract
This paper explores major philosophical dilemmas within the African-American political community. One vital issue discussed is the black community's rejection of a political conservative ideology. The paper focuses in particular on the Black Conservative's rejection of the Affirmative Action system.
From the Paper
"The creation of ?visible and aggressive? black conservatives began with the perspectives of Thomas Sowell. Sowell?s book ?Race and Economics? changed the ideology of many black elitists concerning the condition of black people. This book by Sowell had a very strong influence on many black scholars as well. An article titled ?Unmasking the Black Conservatives? by Princeton University African American History professor Dr. Cornell West writes, ? Yet the bid for conservative hegemony in black political and intellectual leadership that was initiated by Sowell?s book represents a new development in the post civil rights era? (West 1). Many blacks today believe the black conservative?s philosophy is something new within our society, but that belief is quite contrary."
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The Compassionate Conservative Movement, 2008.
An analysis of Ronald Reagan's policies and their relationship to the compassionate conservative movement.
2,332 words (approx. 9.3 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 71.95
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Abstract
This paper explores the ideas and aims of President Ronald Reagan. It discusses the concept of him as the originator of the compassionate conservative movement. The paper then aims to demonstrate that while Reagan's ideas were appealing to the general population of the United States, they did not have inherent validity when contrasted against the methods that Reagan and his Administration used to administer reforms under compassionate conservatives. It suggests that, in fact, adherence to Reagan's ideas of compassion penalized the average American citizen. The paper provides the writer's opinion on the issue.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
The Idea of the Compassionate Conservative
The Execution of Compassionate Conservative Policies
Analysis of the Ideas of Compassionate Conservatism
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Reagan's party platform of Compassionate Conservatism was founded on ideas with significant appeal for the average American. It is easy to believe that exploitation occurs: every time I pay my taxes, I regret that I have no real control over how my taxpayers spend the money I have worked so hard to earn. The message of a politician who would work in my best interests to eliminate wasteful spending and to keep my money out of the hands who have done nothing to earn it is undeniably appealing. There is nothing inherently wrong with the idea of a Compassionate Conservative. The problem is in the execution: Reagan's policies sounded phenomenal but did little beyond endorsing strategies to improve the quality of life of the upper class and businesses, while penalizing persons who needed assistance. In my opinion, this does not demonstrate compassion. This demonstrates a keen eye for salesmanship."
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American Presidents, 2002.
An insight into the first five presidents of America.
1,937 words (approx. 7.7 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 61.95
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Abstract
This paper introduces the topic of American history as it relates to the first five presidents of the United States. Specifically, it discusses the impact of early leaders of America on the democratic government and how the first five presidents impacted early American government. It also looks at the accomplishments of each president and different facts about each that contributed positively and negatively on America as it formed as a nation. The first five presidents of the United States were George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. It shows how each man influenced American history in his own unique and significant ways, with both positive and negative results and how these leaders were really creating the office of President as they tried to run the country with intelligence and finesse.
From the Paper
"Thomas Jefferson served as the Vice-president under John Adams, and defeated him in the presidential election of 1800 as a member of the Democratic-Republican Party. His Vice-president was Aaron Burr. The two were actually elected in February 1801, as they had both received the same number of president elector votes, and the tie had to be broken by additional voting. Jefferson served two terms as President. During his terms, he created the Army Corps of Engineers and the United States Military Academy, and signed the Louisiana Purchase, nearly doubling the size of the United States with the purchase. He also funded the exploration of Lewis and Clark, which ultimately led to the expansion of the United States all the way to the Pacific Ocean (Kane 28)."
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The Twelve Worst Presidents of the United States, 2002.
An insight into the attributes and deeds of who can be considered one of the twelve worst presidents of the United States.
2,900 words (approx. 11.6 pages), 5 sources, $ 106.95
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Abstract
This paper focuses on the twelve presidents that can be considered the least productive - or more commonly referred to as the worst presidents - for the progress of American history. This paper does not cast any true historical judgment on these presidents, yet merely presents their attributes and their deeds in respect to their place in American history.
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The Failings of Conservative Economic Philosophy, 2008.
A critique of conservative economic ideology.
950 words (approx. 3.8 pages), 1 source, APA, $ 33.95
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Abstract
This paper criticizes conservative economic ideology. The paper explains that this economic philosophy, founded on the principles of free market competition and individual economic rights, was established by the wealthy elite in the early evolution of the US as a means to define economy as an extension of the natural inclination of intellectual, social and political divisions. Such an approach would ultimately become known as capitalism. The paper further explains that in the 19th century, however, conservatism was primarily a southern phenomenon, which defended the traditional ways of life based on the plantation system and slavery. The paper maintains that, while it is difficult to say that the core ideologies informing this purpose have changed, the push of progress has forced the conservative ideology to adapt within the country's altered mores. Likewise, in the 20th century, conservatism would seek to define itself in contrast to fascism. The paper comes to the conclusion that one of the ideology's major stumbling blocks is its hypocrisy, harboring a central authority which espouses an economic system of total withdrawal from public assistance while imposing a stringent legislative code of moral order.
From the Paper
"This is today a philosophy that is manifesting in grave economic conditions in the United States. The ideology which argues that there are inherent separations in class, ability and potential--an extension of the free-market competition appendage of capitalism--is essentially a conservative propagation designed to maintain the status quo. The conservative economic philosophy is one which, by no coincidence to its underlying belief in a hegemonic centricity to shaping moral order, espouses a general approach of resistance to change. As Strauss points out, individual enlightenment should be seen as the path to a breakdown of society's moral fabric. However, the moral fabric, woven as it is by those with the greatest financial stake in its maintenance, can hardly be viewed as conforming to the ethical standards held by those at the bottom of its inbuilt hierarchy."
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Jane Austen as a Conservative Writer, 2005.
An analysis of "Mansfield Park" and "Pride and Prejudice" in order to display how Jane Austen uses conservative conventions to display subtle social criticism.
2,474 words (approx. 9.9 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 75.95
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Abstract
This paper examines Jane Austen's "Mansfield Park" and "Pride and Prejudice" in an attempt to argue that Austen is most definitely not a conservative writer. Concentrating specifically on her portrayal of women, the family, marriage, and her subtle criticism of patriarchal systems, the aim is to demonstrate how Austen uses conservative conventions to conceal her ambiguous feelings toward social customs. It contrasts surface meanings of the text with close critical readings of selected characters and events in order to show the subtlety Austen adopts to present social criticism. The characters of Fanny Price of "Mansfield Park" and Elizabeth Bennet of "Pride and Prejudice" are of particular importance to this argument.
From the Paper
"On the surface, Mansfield Park appears to be a more conservative novel than Pride and Prejudice. The heroine, Fanny Price, seems to be an ideal conduct-book heroine, as she is what Hester Chapone terms 'private and domestic.' She is described in the novel as 'the perfect model of a woman' mainly because her emotional responses remain internalised and private as opposed to the open and frank mannered Elizabeth. Considering the contrast between the heroines of Mansfield Park and Pride and Prejudice, indeed, Fanny undoubtedly appears to be a more conservative character than Elizabeth. However, a closer reading of the text leaves Mansfield Park as the more radical of the two. Mansfield Park was the first of Austen's novels to be written and published in her maturity."
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American Presidents, 2002.
An overview of the life and political careers of seven presidents in American history.
2,400 words (approx. 9.6 pages), 1 source, $ 89.95
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Abstract
This paper presents political biographies of seven selected American presidents. In brief accounts, the paper highlights accomplishments, challenges and legacies of the presidents in their political career.
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Two Presidents - One Country, 2002.
Comparison of President Abraham Lincoln to President George W. Bush.
1,358 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 4 sources, APA, $ 45.95
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Abstract
This paper compares the type of presidency of Lincoln to Bush. It examines the political and social situation at the time of each of their presidencies and shows that both faced very challenging and problematic situations. Lincoln was faced with the abolition of slavery and the problems of the Civil War. President Bush faces the aftermath of 9/11 attacks.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Background
Major Events
Results
Summary
From the Paper
"Abraham Lincoln and George Bush. Both fascinating men. One who lived in interesting times and one who is now experiencing interesting times. Without a doubt, they both understand the meaning of the old Chinese proverb/curse, "May you live in interesting times."
"Being President of the United States has held the same challenge for generations, whether as a President who is trying to abolish slavery and reunite the country or a President who is faced with rebuilding the country after 911. Both men, who came from very different backgrounds, have the fate of a nation in their hands."
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Unsuccessful Presidents, 2002.
A paper on Andrew Johnson, Grover Cleveland, William McKinley and Herbert Hoover and why their presidencies were unsuccessful.
2,416 words (approx. 9.7 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 73.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the period between 1865 and 1940, focusing on the presidents who served during this time in the United States. While a total of 15 presidents are named, the writer believes that 4 of them were unsuccessful and are not remembered fondly by historians. This paper presents the reasons why Andrew Johnson, Grover Cleveland, William McKinley and Herbert Hoover are considered to be the unsuccessful presidents.
Contents:
Opening Question
Unsuccessful Presidents Identified? 1865 ? 1940
Andrew Johnson
Grover Cleveland
William McKinley
Herbert Hoover
Political Characteristics
Political Party
Congressional Issues
Johnson?s Problems with Congress
Cleveland?s Problems with Congress
McKinley?s Problems with Congress
Hoover?s Problems with Congress
Keynesian Economics
Using it to Achieve Goals
Americans Unconcerned with Problems Outside of Borders.
Rural Country First
Disdain for Strong Leaders
Personal Patterns
Economic Issues
Concern for the Economy
Democratic Ideals
Changing Policy
Class Issues
Failing to Change
From the Paper
"When William McKinley became president in 1896, the country was just coming out of the economic depression of 1893. The Democrats wanted to issue silver coins freely. Foreign affairs became his focus when reports of hostilities in Cuba reached the United States. Newspaper reports prodded Congress to vote three resolutions tantamount to a declaration of war for the liberation and independence of Cuba. In the 100-day war that followed, the United States destroyed the Spanish fleet outside Santiago harbor in Cuba, seized Manila in the Philippines, and occupied Puerto Rico."
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When Presidents Go Wrong, 2002.
Examines how several presidents of the United States got involved in scandals which seriously damaged the image of an untainted leader.
3,150 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 12 sources, $ 115.95
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Abstract
As a global leader, the President is at once a strong leader, role model and agent of positive change for billions of people worldwide. Most Americans hold the office in awe and expect their leader to be above reproach in his moral and ethical life and actions. As we will now see, that is not always the case. Many presidents' terms in office, those of from George Washington to Bill Clinton, have been a bit, or even seriously tainted by scandal.
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The 1964 Conservative Defeat, 2005.
An explanation of the economic and political factors that contributed to the Conservative Party defeat in the 1964 general election.
2,272 words (approx. 9.1 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 70.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the factors leading to the defeat of the Conservative government in the 1964 election, concentrating on economic and political reasons. It looks in detail at the economic decline that Britain was experiencing, the role of the trade unions within this and the effect of the rejection of the application to join the European Community. It then considers the political factors, including scandals such as the Vassal and Profumo affairs, the resignation of Macmillan, and the leadership contest which ended in the succession by Douglas-Home. The paper concludes that given the history of the parliament, it was unsurprising that the Conservatives were defeated in the election, perhaps exacerbated by the choice of new leader following the resignation of Macmillan.
From the Paper
"In 1961 Profumo, the Minister of War, began an affair with Christine Keeler, who was also involved with a Russian diplomat. When discovered, there was speculation about whether national security had been threatened: these rumours did not cease, and eventually, in March 1963, formal questions were raised in the Commons, to which the response was a personal statement read by Profumo. The statement was mostly true, with the exception of a claim that there had been no personal impropriety, and it was accepted by the MPs, although the press, continued with their speculations. Eventually in June 1963, Profumo admitted to the House that he had lied, and resigned his seat. "
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