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Childhood Sexual Abuse, 2002. An examination of the effects of childhood sexual abuse on female and male adults. 2,869 words (approx. 11.5 pages), 21 sources, MLA, $ 85.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses how childhood sexual abuse continues to be prevalent and prevention or intervention efforts are considered a failure since childhood sexual abuse often results in effects that continue into adulthood. It looks at how relationships between this sexual abuse and adult problems such as depression, anxiety, drug abuse, attempted suicide and psychiatric disorders, have been found. It proposes a study to investigate these effects of childhood sexual abuse on female and male adults, in an equal group, nonclinical sample.
Outline
Statement of the Problem
Introduction
Study Purpose
Definition of Terms
Significance of the Study
Literature Review
Childhood Sexual Abuse
Effects of Childhood Sexual Abuse
Specific Effects of Depression and Anxiety
Study Design
Research Questions and Hypotheses
Methodology
Subjects
Instruments
Procedures
Data Analysis
Limitations
From the Paper "Sexual abuse of children has been reported 80,000 times a year and the numbers of unreported cases is considered to be even greater. The long-term effects of this abuse are far reaching and devastating. The abuse may take place in various situations, to include within the family, in a school, at a neighbors, or with a random molester. Children are not in a position to cope with sexual stimulation or the psychological ramifications involved with the interaction. The child may care for the abuser and become trapped between the need for that person and the need to be rid of the abuse. These children develop a loss of self-esteem with feelings of worthlessness and they become withdrawn, mistrustful, and have an abnormal sexual perspective."
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Childhood Sexual Abuse, 2002. This paper discusses the many facets of childhood sexual abuse from symptoms to sentencing the abuser. 1,840 words (approx. 7.4 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 59.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that the effects of childhood sexual abuse are legion including physical, social, emotional, and sexual malfunctions. The paper points out that there are psychological indicators that may include complaints about abuse, intricate stories/games/fantasies or questions involving sexual abuse, and drawings depicting abuse, sexual organs, or sexual situations between adults and children. The author believes that a qualified psychologist or psychiatrist can not only help ease the pain of the abuse and help prepare the child for testimony, but also can provide evidence to help with an ongoing criminal or civil court case.
From the Paper "Investigators, whether in the police or elsewhere, should always be careful not to ask leading questions or try to force the child into a certain interpretation of events. Children are easily intimidated, especially when they have been abused by adults, and can be forced to change their stories if subjected to harsh interrogation. Questions ought not be in the form of a suggestive narrative (such as ?tell me about the time he touched your privates.? when no such reference has been made so far), as children may believe that they are being invited to engage in a game of make-believe or even feel that they are required to tell a story to make the interviewer happy. Open ended questions are far better. ?Has anyone ever touched you in a way you didn?t like?? followed by ?Who?? and ?What happened?? is far more productive."
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Childhood Sexual Abuse, 2003. A discussion of the short- and long-term effects of childhood sexual abuse. 3,450 words (approx. 13.8 pages), 14 sources, APA, $ 119.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the incidence, prevalence and effects of child sexual abuse, including statistical data on child victimization rates. The paper focuses on PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder) as an effect of sexual abuse. The paper presents a number of cognitive-behavioral social work interventions and treatment for sexually abused adolescents suffering from PTSD. The paper concludes with a comparison between the benefits of individualized versus group therapy.
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Childhood Sexual Abuse, 2007. This paper discusses the long-term effects and treatment of childhood sexual abuse. 2,596 words (approx. 10.4 pages), 15 sources, APA, $ 78.95 »
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Abstract In this article, the writer discusses that childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is one of the most traumatic and devastating crimes in society today. The writer maintains that although the intensity of its effects may diminish as a survivor works through the recovery process, the long-term effects of CSA may last forever and leave an impression on many aspects of a survivor's life. The writer points out that there are several psychological disorders linked to CSA and multitudes of different therapies and treatments for the effects felt by survivors. The writer concludes that hopefully, with direction, survivors of abuse can be led to a professional who will be able to help them manage their past issues, so as to help them function effectively in the present.
From the Paper "Studies have suggested that one in three girls in the United States will experience some form of sexual abuse by the age of eighteen. The effects of this abuse will be long-term and all encompassing. Often times the aftermath of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) can lead to mental illness, binge eating disorders, and/or substance abuse. Once mental illness strikes in the life of CSA survivors, they must find ways to seek help out in the community, whether that is individual or group therapy or alternative forms of therapy. Although both males and females can be victims and perpetrators of CSA, for the purposes of this paper, victims will be referred to as female and perpetrators will be referred to as male, as is most often the case."
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"Treating The Adult Survivor of Childhood Sexual Abuse", 2002. A review of the book "Treating the Adult Survivor of Childhood Sexual Abuse: A Psychoanalytic Perspective" by Jody Messler, Ph.D. Davies, Mary Gail Frawley on how to help abused victims deal with past. 900 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 2 sources, $ 35.95 »
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Abstract This paper looks at the book "Treating the Adult Survivor of Childhood Sexual Abuse: A Psychoanalytic Perspective" by Jody Messler, Ph.D. Davies, Mary Gail Frawley. With a summary of how psychological treatment now lends itself towards the victim and enabling a healing of the mind. The book brings forth actual case studies of the two authors that they have experienced through their years in practice.
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Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse, 2006. A discussion regarding sexual abuse, the effects of the abuse and the aftermath. 2,061 words (approx. 8.2 pages), 15 sources, MLA, $ 65.95 »
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Abstract This paper takes a look at sexual abuse. According to the paper, studies have suggested that one in three girls in the United States will experience some form of sexual abuse by the age of eighteen. The paper discusses how the aftermath of childhood sexual abuse can lead to mental illness, binge eating disorders and substance abuse.
From the Paper "Another self-harm behavior also frequently found in adult survivors of CSA is substance abuse. Often survivors will turn to alcohol or drugs as a way to escape the emotional pain or trauma associated with the abuse they suffered as a child. The survivor looks at their substance use as a way to control their feelings over the abuse. They feel an actual sense of control over the situation. In all actuality, as seen with self-mutilation, it is only a false sense of empowerment felt and is actually another form of revictimization (Slater et al., 2003)."
"Once involved with drugs or alcohol as a coping mechanism, life for a survivor can quickly spin out of control. Becoming dependent on alcohol or drugs is dangerous for anyone, but for victims of CSA the risk is even greater due to the false sense of empowerment that they gain. By engulfing themselves in substance abuse, they can create a fantasy world of safety, security, and control in their life (Slater et al., 2003)."
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Effect Of Childhood Sexual Abuse On Adults, 2002. Proposes a study design to assess the impact of childhood abuse on adult adjustment. 3,150 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 21 sources, $ 111.95 »
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Abstract Proposes a study design to assess impact of childhood abuse on adult adjustment Relationships between early sexual abuse and adult problems (depession, anxiety, drug abuse, attempted suicide, psychiatric disorders. Depression & anxiety in women and men.. Research questions & hypotheses. Methodology. Nonclinical random sample using only self-reports. Data analysis. Review of literature.
From the Paper "EFFECTS OF CHILDHOOD SEXUAL ABUSE ON FEMALE & MALE ADULTS
I. INTRODUCTION
Statement of the Problem
Childhood sexual abuse continues to be prevalent and prevention or intervention efforts are considered a failure ("Child," 1999; Gelles, 1998). Childhood sexual abuse results in effects that continue into adulthood. Relationships between this sexual abuse and adult problems such as depression, anxiety, drug abuse, attempted suicide, and psychiatric disorders, have been found (McCauley, Kern, Kolodner, Dill, Schroeder, DeChant, Ryden, Derogatis, & Bass, 1997). Studies of the effects of childhood sexual abuse on women are more prevalent than those regarding male victims. Those regarding male victims tend to focus on sexual identity issues (Ferren, 1998). Effects of this abuse on ..."
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Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse (CSA), 2002. This paper explores several different types of therapy groups that have been created for CSA survivors under the premise that group therapy has been an effective form of treatment for other groups with PTSD. 3,597 words (approx. 14.4 pages), 16 sources, MLA, $ 100.95 »
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Abstract The writer defines the terms, gives a history of successful group therapy situations and examines the proposal of group therapy for this population. The paper concludes that further research needs to be conducted surrounding the validity of using group therapy with this population, differences in outcome using different models of group therapy and the differences between individual and group therapy.
From the Paper "Another factor to consider when designing a group for CSA survivors is the amount of structure under which the group will operate. Mennen & Meadow (1993) believe structure is an especially important concern when dealing with this population due to the history of these clients. Many of their histories include an abuser who created and defined their reality and feelings, a situation that should not be recreated in the therapy group. An overemphasis on structure can lead the members into a dependent relationship with the group leaders in which the survivors wait for the therapists to define and direct the process of the group, rather than taking charge of their own recovery (Ettin, 1989). In defense of a structured format, it has been found that through structured exercises, common themes can be raised and explored in a way that has proven effective for other groups (Mennen & Meadow, 1993)."
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Eating Disorders & Childhood Sexual Abuse, 1996. Research proposal to determine causal relationship in women. 3,150 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 24 sources, $ 111.95 »
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From the Paper "Ongoing research into eating disorders is a significant and important need; this because over 35 percent of American women engage in binge eating, eight percent attempt to control their weight through self-induced vomiting, and nearly six percent abuse laxatives (Kendler, MacLean, Neale, Kessler, Heath & Eaves, 1991). In other words, almost half (49%) of American females have some type of eating disorder.
Clearly, there is a need to fully understand factors that produce eating disorders if therapeutic efforts to remediate the condition are to be successful. The study proposed here is designed to provide new insight into the connection between eating disorders and childhood sexual abuse as part of the effort to attain a more complete phenomena of the etiology of eating..."
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Childhood Sexual Abuse on Females, 2001. Research questions, significance of study, literature review and methodology. 2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 17 sources, $ 79.95 »
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From the Paper " I. Introduction
Statement of the Problem
Childhood sexual abuse continues to be prevalent and prevention or intervention efforts are considered a failure ("Child," 1999; Gelles, 1998). Childhood sexual abuse results in effects that continue into adulthood. Relationships between this sexual abuse and adult problems such as depression, anxiety, drug abuse, attempted suicide, and psychiatric disorders, have been found (McCauley, Kern, Kolodner, Dill, Schroeder, DeChant, Ryden, Derogatis, & Bass, 1997). In addition, effects of this abuse on college students has been indicated by increased drop-out rates for this population (Duncan, 2000). Studies with clinical populations appear to be.."
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Sexual Abuse in Childhood, 2001. Effect on human development. Defines various types of abuse & discusses studies that demonstrate developmental problems of sexually abused children into adulthood. 675 words (approx. 2.7 pages), 4 sources, $ 23.95 »
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From the Paper "Sexual abuse in childhood contributes to a number of problems later in life, and research shows that human development is affected by abuse in a number of detrimental ways. Among the problems are the fact that those abused as children tend to become abusers themselves. Various psychological problems also derive from sexual abuse in childhood.
Sexual abuse is defined in terms of a variety of actions involving contact and noncontact maltreatment. Contact abuse is sexual contact with a youngster, with examples including molestation with genital contact, fondling, intercourse, oral or anal sex, and object intrusion. Noncontact abuse includes coercing the child to watch pornographic films or pictures, to observe sexual intercourse, to perform sexual activities, and to ..."
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Surviving From Sexual Abuse, 2002. A look at the use of psychology in aiding female survivors of childhood sexual abuse. 4,400 words (approx. 17.6 pages), 10 sources, $ 160.95 »
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Abstract This essay utilizes the discipline and field of psychology to identify factors that help counsel female survivors of childhood sexual abuse. Without doubt, there are severe negative impacts on female survivors of sexual abuse, which interfere with victim's post-abuse lives. Nonetheless, although childhood sexual abuse has a traumatic impact on its female victims, psychological studies have found certain variables that contribute a positive effect on their post abuse lives.
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Child Sexual Abuse, 2007. This paper reviews research studies about child sexual abuse, with an emphasis on how child sexual abuse negatively impacts society as a whole. 2,440 words (approx. 9.8 pages), 11 sources, APA, $ 74.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that child sexual abuse, which occurs across all ethnic, racial, socioeconomic, and religious groups, poses a significant public health problem to U.S. society. The author points out that the direct costs to society include hospitalization, chronic health problems and law enforcement. The author also points out that the indirect costs are problems such as juvenile delinquency, special education needs and criminal behavior, which are much more common among childhood victims of abuse. The paper relates that children who have been abused sexually and adult survivors of child sexual abuse often suffer a range of psychological and behavioral problems in both the short and long term. The paper includes a table showing types of child sexual abuse.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Methodology
Findings
Impact of Child Sexual Abuse on Individuals
Impact of Child Sexual Abuse on Society
Undisclosed Abuse: Hidden Implications
Conclusions and Discussion
From the Paper "Research shows that male victims are less likely to report the abuse, more likely to blame themselves for the abuse, and more likely to act out aggressively in response to it (Overstolz, 2001). Like female victims, male victims feel guilt and self-blame, low self-esteem and self-image, problems with intimacy, sexual dysfunction, substance abuse and depression and symptoms of post-traumatic stress syndrome. Many male victims try hard to "prove" their masculinity by having multiple female sex partners; sexually, physically or verbally victimizing others; or displaying dangerous or violent behaviors. They may have negative feelings about their own sexuality, confusion over gender and sexual identity, and may experience feelings of inadequacy. They may also have a sense of lost power, control and confidence in their manhood."
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Child Sexual Abuse, 2008. A look at how childhood sexual abuse can affect an adult's working ability. 1,727 words (approx. 6.9 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 55.95 »
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Abstract This work discusses the subject of child sexual abuse (CSA) and serves as a review of literature, specifically one particular piece that deals with child sexual abuse. The literature is a contemporary research article involving the reporting of CSA and work ability and functioning as an adult. The work will briefly introduce the concepts of CSA and its controversies and commonalities and will then move on to review S. J. Lee and R.M. Tolman's 2006 article "Childhood Sexual Abuse and Adult Work Outcomes".
From the Paper "The development of tougher laws and responsibilities regarding the incidence of child sexual abuse has often been associated with an evolution in the ideas of the potential and real long term effects of child sexual abuse on victim survivors. (Najman, Dunne, Purdie, Boyle & Coxeter, 2005, p. 517) For many years there has been a research movement that attempted to demonstrate long lasting negative effects of CSA among adult survivors of CSA, to both underscore and under gird the need for tougher laws, greater enforcement and increased responsibility for reporting among professionals. In general the law has begun to demonstrate a zero tolerance policy regarding CSA and has increased and leveled out the sentencing of convicted offenders, through minimum mandatory sentencing. (Cassell, 2004, p. 1017) Changes in public opinion regarding CSA have had a significant impact on incidence reporting which in all accords has increased, creating a sense that incidence has increased substantially in the last 30 or so years. The claim that CSA has increased in incidence is therefore an unknown element of modern life, as we do not know if it has increased, decreased or leveled out at a norm, as reporting has spiked incidence to relatively epidemic like levels. (Bolen, 2003, p. 174) What we do know is that reports are increasing in number and that CSA occurs and it occurs frequently."
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Effects of Sexual Abuse on Children, 2007. A discussion on whether children who are sexually abused become abusers. 1,992 words (approx. 8.0 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 63.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses how perpetrators of sexual abuse for both sexes are mostly men and how sexual abuse may recur over a period of years before its disclosure. It contends that research and interview publications have validated clinical based observations of male survivor's legacy of childhood abuse permeating all of the important domains of their lives. It looks at how this reflects an intergenerational pattern of predominantly male victims becoming the abusers themselves.
From the Paper "Perpetrators of sexual abuse for both sexes are mostly men. Sexual abuse may recur over a period of years before its disclosure. The most vulnerable victims are those that came from families separated by divorce, having only one natural parent, and one whose family has discord or disunity. Physical symptoms of the abuse may result to vaginal or rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, bruised genitalia, and a sexually transmitted disease. Other children tend to exhibit inappropriate sexual stimulation behavior symptoms or excessive sometimes compulsive masturbation preferred even to play by putting objects into genitals or anus for sexual stimulation and by sexual play with peers. (MacConaghy 3). "
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