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Cell Phone Radiation, 2006.
A discussion regarding the dangers of cell phone radiation.
1,547 words (approx. 6.2 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 50.95
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Abstract
This paper takes a look at the danger of the radiation emitted from a cell phone in use. According to the paper, some of the potential health hazards that may evolve from cell phone use include noise in the ear, memory loss, headaches, malignant brain tumors and DNA damage.
Outline:
I.The Silent Enemy
Cover-up?
Radiation
II.Concerns for All Ages
In Light on Concerns
III. The Big Question
The Privilege to Listen
From the Paper
"Even though cell phones and fortune cookies may not initially appear to have a common thread, the concept that connects them is that those who market cell phones, in a similar sense, do not usually consider what happens to those who purchase and use cell phones. In the study completed by Salford et al funded by a grant from the Swedish Council for Work Life Research. Completed during 2002, the authors examine potential risks of radio-frequency electromagnetic fields for the human body. Their previous studies posit ". . . weak pulsed microwaves give rise to a significant leakage of albumin through the blood-brain barrier."
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Cell Phone Radiation, 2000.
A research paper on the effects of cell phones.
945 words (approx. 3.8 pages), 8 sources, APA, $ 33.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the harmful effects of cell phones. Backing statements up with facts, the author tries to prove that these ubiquitous little devices are, indeed, quite dangerous.
From the Paper
"Cell phones, are suddenly being thought of as the cause for many health effects. Many cell phone industries, research teams, and government laboratories are conducting experiments to see whether or not cell phones are hazardous to human health. Cell phones are extensively popular and a much needed item. Almost every working individual uses a cell phone."
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Cell Phones on the American Highway, 2004.
This paper argues that, to ensure the safety of both motorists and pedestrians, hand-held cell phones must be banned while driving.
1,530 words (approx. 6.1 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 50.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that, although some people feel that using a cell phone does not present a greater distraction than talking with a passenger, tuning the radio, applying make-up, eating, or performing other tasks common while driving, studies have proven that, while tasks such as these do cause accidents, cell phones are still more dangerous. The author points out that ninety percent of European countries have cell phone driving bans, each with a different type of restriction. For example, in the United Kingdom, a driver can use a cell phone, but in the event of an accident while using a cell phone, the driver may be fined. The paper concludes that hands-free kits provide a highly accessible and practical alternative to traditional cell phone use, so drivers no longer can be excused for talking on a cell phone; however, pulling over to use the phone is still the smartest idea.
From the Paper
"A number of recent studies prove the hazards of driving while on a cellular phone. The University of Utah concluded that drivers on cell phones are more likely to not remember seeing pedestrians, billboards, or other objects found on the roadside. A study led by the National Safety Council in 2001 indicated that cell phone users miss traffic signals twice as often as those not using phones while driving. Those that did not miss traffic signals often took longer to react. Progressive Insurance reported that forty-six percent of 837 drivers surveyed swerved into others lanes, twenty-three percent drove too close to the car in front of them, eighteen percent came very close to an accident, and ten percent ran a red light. Ford has shown that teenage drivers are four times more distracted than middle-aged adults using cell phones."
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Cell Phones and the Globalization of Technology, 2007.
An examination of the cell phone industry and its influence on globalization.
2,016 words (approx. 8.1 pages), 9 sources, APA, $ 63.95
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Abstract
This paper examines cell phone technology with a particular emphasis upon its relationship to the processes of globalization. The paper argues that this technology is symbolic of both the promise and the problems of globalization. The paper looks at how cell phone technology is being innovated in not only the West but also in East and South Asia and shows how this technology continues to reflect its Western origins and is indicative of the expansion of Western paradigms of science, technology and production - at the expense of potential alternatives - on a global scale. The paper notes that while the technology of cell phones has effectively filled a clear need for a wireless audio communication device on a global scale, it is also widely accessible and comparatively inexpensive within the developing world. In conclusion, the paper shows that this technology is also emblematic of the contemporary nature of globalization in which high technology industries in the developing world serve as outsourcing sites serving the interests of globalized corporations headquartered in the West, and whose workers are valuable solely for the low labor costs and absence of benefits in many of these countries.
Outline:
Introduction
The Essentials of Cell Phone Technology
Cell Phone Technology and the Global Market
The Extended Impacts of Cell Phone Technology
From the Paper
"Clearly, cell phone technology has - within less than a generation - transformed communication practices on a global scale. This transformation is due, in large measure, to the nature of the technology itself which allows for digital compression of communications streams which, by reducing the portion of a channel used by a call, saves network capacity and allows for a cell phone service to serve very large numbers of callers at the same time (Straubhaar and LaRose 2004). Moreover, with digital technology the cells are much smaller, with some being as small as a few hundred yards in diameter. With a given area covered by a large number of digital cell phone antennae, the need for a powerful transmitter on the phone itself is thereby reduced."
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Cell Phone Policies, 2004.
An analysis of the responsibilities and guidelines for employees and employers regarding cell phones.
2,158 words (approx. 8.6 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 67.95
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Abstract
This paper explains the need for guidelines regarding departmental cell phones. The writer presents an example from her company and discusses current problems resulting from having no cell phone policy in place. The ethical question of cell phone abuse that results from not having a clear and precise cell phone policy is examined. The paper explores the policies and procedures of another institution on cell phone use. The paper concludes with clear and precise guidelines for issuing and using departmental cell phones, as well as the consequences of over use.
From the Paper
"In the wake of several high profile lawsuits in which employers were sued for accidents caused by employees who were using cell phones while driving, the rising costs of cell phone bills, and the creation of new PDA and smart phones allowing access to the internet and data transfer; many employers are asking whether their company should create and add a cell phone policy to their handbooks. As a result, companies are faced with a dilemma between the convenience and functionality of issuing their employees cell phones and the misuse or overuse of the cell phones. What should a policy include? What are the responsibilities and guidelines for the employees and the employers?"
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The Cell Phone as an Electronic Wallet, 2005.
In-depth investigation into the advantages of using a cell phone as an electric wallet.
8,154 words (approx. 32.6 pages), 30 sources, MLA, $ 174.95
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Abstract
Rapid advances in technology in recent decades have brought about a dramatic change in the way people work, transact business, and communicate. Yet, it is widely believed that there is still ample scope for technology to make life even more convenient and efficient. For instance, the cell phone is already showing the promise of functioning as an electronic wallet. This paper demonstrates that using the cell phone as an electronic wallet, will, in fact, add a great deal to convenience and safety, especially in the area of replacing plastic credit, debit, and smart cards.
Introduction
Current Trends
Role of the Cell Phone
Cell Phones as Wallets
Cell Phone-Based Services
Payment Safety
Security Issues
Payment Technology
Hurdles
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Advances in Information Technology and Communication in recent decades have brought about a dramatic change in the way people live, work and play. Consider, for instance, the manner in which the Internet and the mobile phone have significantly changed the communication landscape or the way that ATMs and plastic cards have replaced bank tellers and the need for cash. In fact, it is now hard to imagine a world where one is unable to stay connected with family, friends, and business associates round the clock, irrespective of geographical location. Similarly, long queues to pay bills or withdraw cash are now pretty much inconceivable in a day and age when shopping, banking, and even tax returns can all be done online."
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Cell Phones and Driving, 2000.
An examination of the dangers of cell phone use while driving includes history of cell phone use, statistics, rumors, other driving distractions, effects on driver attention and safety recommendations.
3,375 words (approx. 13.5 pages), 20 sources, $ 119.95
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From the Paper
"Literature Review
Introduction
This literature review concerning cellular phone use during motor vehicle operation and its affect on traffic accidents, will address the following areas relevant to this study: history of cellular phone use; relevant statistics; rumors regarding cellular phone hazards; other internal motor vehicle distractions; effects on attention; safety issue recommendations; and conclusion.
History of Cellular Phone Use
A review of the history of cellular phone use will demonstrate that while early focus on cell phones regarded growth in wireless communication, more recent focus includes a concern..."
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Banning Cell Phones, 2002.
This paper explores the increased use of cell phones in America and the danger of using them while driving.
1,051 words (approx. 4.2 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 36.95
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Abstract
This paper analyzes the topic of cell phone use while driving. Specifically, the paper looks at the increased use of cell phones in the United States and the dangers of driving while talking on a cell phone. The writer believes that talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. The paper makes reference to studies which show that it is just as dangerous as drunk driving and talking on a cell phone while driving should be banned nationally.
From the Paper
"Driving while talking on a cell phone has become quite controversial as more Americans use cell phones every day. Using cell phones in public can be annoying and downright rude, but driving while talking on a cell phone can be deadly. One analyst noted, "Driving and talking on a cell phone is like drinking and driving. In both cases, the driver's reaction time is slowed, especially in the event of a roadway mishap requiring urgent response. In addition, a driver likely cannot give the same level of attention to driving as when not using a cell phone" (Egan). Driver inattention is one of the main causes of accidents on the road today."
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Cell Phone Use While Driving, 2002.
A discussion on the use of cell phones while driving.
1,355 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 27 sources, MLA, $ 45.95
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Abstract
This paper presents a clear and concise argument against the use of cell phones while operating a motor vehicle. The author uses an extensive biography to present the case for regulation of cell phone use. This includes the discussion of legislation in Europe and other parts of the world that requires the use of a hands-free device if a person wants to talk on their cell phone while driving. There is extensive discussion of proposed legislation in several states, which is backed up by many different studies that illustrate the dangers involved with increased cell phone use by drivers of motor vehicles. The author makes the argument that the increase in cell phone use and the dangers that have presented themselves from this use, need to be matched by legislation designed to protect the public from the dangers of this wireless phenomenon.
From the Paper
"One of the most infamous studies was that of 699 collisions involving vehicles that had cell phones that was published in the New England Journal of Medicine. Researchers concluded ?the risk of a collision when using a cell phone was four times higher than the risk when a cell phone was not being used.? (Moore p. 30-32, Redelmeier). It was also shown that dialing and answering a phone provide the same impairment as driving while intoxicated. (Moore p. 30-32, Redelmeier). The report found no distinction in safety between hand-held cell phone devices and hands-free devices. (Moore p. 30-32, Redelmeier)."
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Dangers of Cell Phone Use While Driving, 2004.
This essay looks at the dangers of talking on a cell phone while driving.
678 words (approx. 2.7 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 23.95
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Abstract
This essay is intended to persuade the reader not to use cell phones while driving. In this article the writer examines the dangers of cell phones. In particular, the writer concentrates on the use of the cell phones that apply while driving. The writer uses this paper to urge the reader not to use such cell phones while driving.
From the Paper
"Curtis Sathre said it was like a bomb going off. His young son Michael, stood stunned, his ears ringing, hand gushing blood and body covered in black ash. In a split second, fragments from Michael's exploding cell phone had hit him between the eyes and lodged in the ceiling of the family's home. Michael is still alive. Imagine what would have happened if he had been driving. The purpose is to persuade ..."
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Cell Phones and Automobiles, 2004.
A debate on whether cell phones should be used while driving.
1,291 words (approx. 5.2 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 43.95
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Abstract
This paper introduces the topic of cell phone use while driving and, specifically, discusses the increased use of cell phones in the United States and the dangers of driving while talking on one. It shows how, although using cell phones in public can be annoying and downright rude, driving while talking on a cell phone can be deadly and how driver inattention is one of the main causes of accidents on the road today.
From the Paper
"The Utah psychologists had conducted earlier studies which showed that drivers missed traffic signals while they were talking on the phone, whether the phone was hands-free or not. They also discovered that other types of driver distraction were not nearly as dangerous as the use of cell phones. "The earlier study also found there was no impairment of drivers who either conversed with a passenger or who listened to the radio or to books on tape" (Blind). Drivers will always be distracted, but anything that can be done to keep drivers from becoming overly distracted is not only important, but also imperative."
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Cell Phones on the Road, 2002.
An examination of the safety implications of using a cell phone while driving.
2,132 words (approx. 8.5 pages), 12 sources, MLA, $ 66.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses how cell phone usage ?on the drive? has proved to be directly responsible for escalating the risks of accidents. It analyzes how the lapse of concentration and the consequent attention loss drastically reduces the driver?s visual reflexes and hence increases his reaction time entailing grave risk for himself and for his fellow travelers.
Outline
Thesis
Introduction
The Cell Phone Culture
The Safety Issue
Cell Phone Related Accidents
North Carolina Study
Cell Phones and Driver Performance (Research Results)
Developing Trends (Hands Free and Hand Held)
Conclusion
From the Paper
"The question as to the safety of cell phones is a much-researched subject and results invariably indicate a direct role for cell phones (used on the drive) in the accidents that occur. For example a general study performed by David Strayer, Frank Drews, Robert Albert and William Johnston ratified the notion that uncontrolled cell phone usage had a direct effect on the safety of the users. This conclusion has greater significance in view of the appraisal that cell phone users spend 60% of their talking time while on the drive. This only goes on to show that cell users grossly ignore the dangers involved or rather cell phones have direct influence on people and make them overlook the consequences. Cell phones seem to exercise such a controlling influence that users are virtually blinded of the consequences and often go around blissfully unaware of the dangers involved."
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The History of the Cell Phone, 2004.
This paper is a cultural and scientific overview of cell phones from 1843 to the present day.
1,615 words (approx. 6.5 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 52.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that the desire for instant communication without being tied to a particular machine can be dated as far back as 1843 when Michael Faraday, an analytical chemist, began exhaustive research into whether space could conduct electricity. The author points out that the cell phones, which were introduced commercially in the 1980s, were expensive and often difficult to carry; moreover, service provided by the cell phone carriers of the day was extremely poor in comparison to ?land lines?. The paper relates that, although early use of cell phones elicited embarrassment and laughter, usage advanced when, in addition to their professional connections, consumers demanded the ability to stay connected with children, spouses, friends, and other individuals on a more consistent basis than allowed by a land phone.
From the Paper
"Cell phones have existed longer in modern history and memory than might be commonly thought. Communicating in a wireless fashion, in fact, has existed almost as long as what are now termed ?land lines? or ordinary phones. But it was not until 1977 that cell phones, along the lines of today?s technology, first ?went public.? The state of Chicago began the first trials of cell phones with 2000 customers. Eventually other cell phone trials appeared in the Washington D.C. and Baltimore area. The next nation to make use of the technology after the United States was Japan, which began testing cellular phone service in 1979."
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Effects of Cell Phones on Society, 2008.
A discussion on the consequences of the use of cell phones in modern society.
1,393 words (approx. 5.6 pages), 4 sources, MLA, $ 46.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the impact of the cell phone on modern day society. The paper explains that with the increase in usage of mobile phones, comes new problems and the need for rules and regulations. The paper points out that when used properly, cell phones can connect people with business, important information, and other people, but when used too often, cell phones can cause us harm and work to weaken our socialization skills.
From the Paper
"Cell phones are becoming increasingly popular to people all over the world. "With the cell phone's debut in 1984, 92,000 early adapters raced to own one. Twenty years later, it is now estimated that more than 171 million Americans use a cell phone" (Sellman 60). When cell phones were first introduced, they were bulky, expensive, and had a limited operating life and range. But now cell phone reception, battery life, operating locations, and various options have improved. Cell phones are not as bulky anymore. In fact, some are downright tiny and incredibly light. Cell phones are being incorporated with everything today. Automotive makers are finding ways to have built-in cell phone holders and charging stations. Cell phone producers are trying to find more and more ways to pack music, video, pictures, internet, and business software into the cell phone."
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Public Information Campaign on Cell Phone Safety: Are they a Hazard to our Health?, 2001.
A discussion of the health and safety issues related to cell phone usage.
1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 45.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the potential health and safety issues brought about by cell phone usage. The dangers of cell phone usage while operating an automobile, as well as the suspected connection to increased brain cancer are discussed. The feasibility of bringing about a change societal behavior related to the use of cell phones, in light of social and cultural norms that have developed, is addressed.
From the Paper
"Both a topic of constant debate and an issue of great social and commercial prevalence is that of cellular phone safety. Though a significant gray area still exists at the heart of this controversy, some researchers have indicated that cell phone use could potentially be hazardous to a user's health, either due to excessive implementation or utilization under particularly unaccommodating circumstances. As cell phone use increases, as it has drastically over recent years, health and safety concerns are becoming more audible. However, under the pretenses of the social and cultural model, a major health campaign to curb inappropriate or excessive cell phone use would carry the heavy burden of overhauling what have become social and cultural norms and standards."
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