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Birth Cohort Size, Alcoholism & Crime, 1996.
Research proposal. Analyzes findings, techniques & methodology of research on relationship among the size of age-group populations, criminal deviance, mental problems & drug/alcohol abuse.
3,375 words (approx. 13.5 pages), 18 sources, $ 119.95
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From the Paper
"Steffensmeier, Streifel and Shihadeh (1992) have noted that:
Involvement in crime generally diminishes after adolescence, implying that fluctuations in the age composition of a population may have a significant impact on overall crime rate. (p. 306)
The authors provide an example in the dramatic increases in the rates of serious crime in American observed during the 1960s being linked to the rise in babies associated with the post-World-War II "baby boom." Similarly, they note that the fact that these rates leveled off in the 1980s was associated with the post-1960s "baby bust."
Given that there appears to be a systematic association..."
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PTSD and Alcoholism/Addiction, 2005.
An examination of the relationship between post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcoholism/addiction in an effort to determine whether a correlation exists between PTSD and alcoholism.
4,251 words (approx. 17.0 pages), 15 sources, MLA, $ 113.95
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Abstract
This study examines the link between post traumatic stress disorder and alcoholism/addiction. The author proposes a quantitative correlation analysis of the relationship between PTSD and alcoholism be conducted to identify the influence of trauma on subsequent alcohol abuse in patients varying in age from 13-70. A survey of the literature available on PTSD and alcohol/substance abuse on patients is conducted leading to a conclusion that a direct relationship does exist between post traumatic stress disorder and alcoholism. This conclusion coincides with a large body of evidence and prior studies which link the prevalence of traumatic disorders with alcohol and substance abuse as well as relapse from treatment programs.
Abstract
Narrative
Introduction
Background to the Problem
Statement of the Problem
Methods
Literature Review
Alcoholism and Post traumatic Stress Disorder: Overview
PTSD and Co-morbidity of Alcoholism: The Role of Trauma
Childhood Abuse and Gender Differences in PTSD
Association Between Alcoholism and Emotion
Genetic and Environmental Influences
Models of Assessment/Conclusions
References
From the Paper
"Studies suggest that the use of alcohol or other drugs may provide patients dealing with trauma with a temporary distraction and relief from the thoughts, feelings and negative emotions associated with the event (ISTSS, 2003) and that substance abuse is generally chronic because the relief provided is only temporary in nature. Further there is evidence to suggest that alcohol abuse may be utilized as a means of self medication against traumatic memories and experiences (ISTSS, 2003; Thornton, 2003).
Given this information it is critical to examine whether or not a specific relationship exists between substance abuse and PTSD in order to identify treatment methods that are most likely to benefit patients demonstrating co morbid existence of PTSD and substance abuse problems. "
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Alcoholism.
This paper discusses the many theories regarding causes and treatments for alcoholism and concludes that there is no definitive proof what causes alcoholism and what the best treatment is.
1,720 words (approx. 6.9 pages), 27 sources, APA, $ 55.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that, regardless of what definition of alcoholism is chosen, the facts show that alcoholism is pervasive in the society and costly in terms of people and resources. The author points out that the international treatment communities don't favor the disease model of alcoholism, but the United States treatment and researchers are holding steadfast to this paradigm. The paper relates that the symptoms of alcoholism, both physiological and psychological, often are related to the damage, which has been inflicted on the alcoholic's body especial in the area of perception and motor skills.
Table of Contents
What is Alcoholism?
Disease or Social Problem?
Symptoms of Alcoholism
Treatment Options
From the Paper
"Psychodynamic therapy is based on psychoanalytical theory. Basically, the theory of the therapists engaged in psychodynamic therapy is that a person requires intervention to get over a time when he was stuck in his or her development. The goal of therapy is "to change an aspect of one's identity or personality or to integrate key developmental learning." This type of therapy examines the person's past in detail and attempts to change the person's reaction to some elements of the past."
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Alcoholism, 2006.
This paper discusses the deviant behaviors of alcoholism, especially social and dependency behaviors.
3,920 words (approx. 15.7 pages), 15 sources, APA, $ 106.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that both chronic alcoholism and alcohol abuse result in deviant behaviors that vary from the cultural norms, such as increased aggression and violent behaviors. The author points out that studies indicate that alcoholism can be treated by relieving many of the deviant behaviors associated with the disease through complete abstinence, which may be coupled with counseling or therapeutic measures to help minimize the effects of negative behaviors or negative coping patterns that contribute to alcoholism. The paper stresses that alcoholism is not a disease to be treated lightly because, with immediate attention and appropriate response, victims can go on to lead normal and productive lives, as can the family members impacted by the effects of alcoholism.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Causes of Alcoholism
Different Types Alcoholism Elaborated
Detailed Analysis Types and Trends Alcoholism
Summary of Review
Conclusions
From the Paper
"There are biological differences that exist between social drinkers and alcohol dependent drinkers or alcoholics. Alcohol dependent drinkers for example exhibit higher levels of certain biochemicals in the blood, including aspartate aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyltransferase and carbohydrate deficient transferring. Non drinkers and social drinkers levels of these chemicals and blood alcohol levels tend however to be very similar. Alcohol abuse is also a category differentiated from alcoholism, as described earlier in this analysis."
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Alcoholism, 2004.
Research study on the subject of alcoholism within families, or what is known as parental alcoholism.
9,500 words (approx. 38.0 pages), 27 sources, APA, $ 194.95
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Abstract
This study focuses on the effects and consequences alcoholic parents have on adult children. A major part of this study is a comparison and analysis made on adult children with alcoholic parents and adult children with non-alcoholic parents. The paper also includes the result of a survey conducted on college students, which provides the data used for analysis. Furthermore, to demonstrate that parental alcoholism is a problem not specific to a particular society, and that it is a problem being faced by many families worldwide, multicultural aspects of the subject are included.
From the Paper
"The effect of alcoholism is most visible in the adolescence period of a child with alcoholic parents. This is due to the fact that the period of adolescence is where the social ability of a child to interact and relate with others in a mature manner starts to develop. Also, it is the period where the viewpoint and attitude of a child towards the nature of other people and his environment starts to establish."
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Alcoholism & Depression Among College Students, 1989.
Discusses relationship of parental alcoholism & psycho-emotional problems in college students. Examines causes of alcoholism, characteristics, adult children of alcoholics, family system and types of depression & anxiety in students.
4,275 words (approx. 17.1 pages), 20 sources, $ 135.95
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From the Paper
"The glamorized version of the alcoholic as the "skid row," or grossly dysfunctional, chronically unemployed drinker represents less than five percent of the alcoholic population (Forrest, 1986, p. 11). In fact, the college student as alcohol user and abuser and with the corresponding problems of depression and anxiety is now receiving considerable attention.
Alcohol abuse is a pervasive element in the college environment. The American College Health Association has announced concern about the problem of substance abuse, including alcohol and drug use. The Association is concerned about the "pervasive detrimental impact" on the quality of campus life (...)"
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Alcoholism, 2004.
This paper discusses the genetic link to alcoholism, especially as a disease determined by biological predisposition.
1,530 words (approx. 6.1 pages), 9 sources, APA, $ 50.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that more and more scientific evidence suggests that alcoholism has a genetic component; however, the actual gene that may cause it has yet to be discovered. The paper points out that, in the past, research on alcoholism in families has focused mainly on environmental factors, including how family members interact with one another or the influence of peer pressure on the development of alcoholism; but, most researchers today believe that the influences of both genes and the environment determine alcoholism risk. The paper contends that children of alcoholics tend to develop unhealthy living patterns; they are unable to trust themselves or others, handle uncomfortable feelings, or build positive relationships.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Is Alcoholism Inherited?
The Genetic Link
Conclusion
From the Paper
"The outcome of alcoholism is a national problem and a threat to society. Ninety-six percent of all alcoholics die of alcoholism. Less than one percent becomes insane, and the remaining four percent of all alcoholics try to get help and recover from their disease. Alcoholism is the third leading cause of death in the United States and the first cause in the 15-24 year old age group. Luckily, there is treatment for alcoholism. For those who seek help, the recovery rates are from 70 to 80 percent. Alcoholism treatments include support groups, such as Alcoholics Anonymous, rehabilitation centers, and counselors."
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Alcoholism, 2004.
This paper discusses the question of whether the learned aspects of alcoholism are more significant than the genetic elements.
2,020 words (approx. 8.1 pages), 8 sources, APA, $ 63.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that the theories of the causality of alcoholism have changed dramatically over the last fifty years from being a learned behavior to being genetic. But now, the pendulum is slowly swinging back to viewing alcoholism as a learned behavior, with some element of genetic predisposition to the condition. The author points out that, if alcoholism is a learned behavior, it would, in fact, influence the way in which social workers treat alcoholics and their families. The paper concludes that research insists on addressing the issue of alcoholism as a complex one that, in all likelihood, includes genetic, behavioral, social, and psychological elements.
From the Paper
"A number of researchers have investigated the question of whether or not alcoholism has a genetic component and, if so, how powerful that component is. This literature review summarizes some of the most recent research in this area. In general, researchers have found that there is a genetic element to alcoholism but that this element is not as important as the learned-behavior element of alcoholism. Research, such as that performed by Dawes et.al. (1999), reinforces the fact that even highly dysfunctional behavior can be learned."
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Recognition of Adolescent Alcoholism, 2000.
The hypothesis of identifying and treating alcoholism among teenagers and young children.
1,013 words (approx. 4.1 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 35.95
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Abstract
This paper provides a hypothesis and recommendations for the early recognition of adolescent alcoholism. It shows how by identifying and treating the early warning signs of alcoholism among adolescents, action can be taken to deter the onset of those problems symptomatic of adolescent alcoholism. Through a literature review, it analyzes the the symptoms most obviously associated with adolescent alcoholism including the effects of substance-abusing families and the evaluation of problems experienced by children of different ages in relation to alcohol.
From the Paper
"Children under five years of age are at increased risk for hypoglycemia. Additionally, the rapid development of coma is a significant risk in alcohol intoxication and in cold weather could lead to fatal hypothermia. Preschool-aged children eliminate ethanol twice as fast as do adults and young teenagers tend to eliminate it at the adult rate. In children eleven to sixteen years of age alcohol intoxication closely resembles that of adults. Mild acidosis of a respiratory or metabolic origin and mild hypokalaemia are common in young teenaged children. Generally the recommended treatment is fluid replacement with glucose containing fluids and follow-up."
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Effects of Alcoholism, 2007.
A study on the relationship between alcoholism and child abuse.
2,472 words (approx. 9.9 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 75.95
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Abstract
The paper describes how alcoholism is one of the major problems the U.S. is facing today. The paper explains that not only is alcoholism harmful to oneself, but to others as well due to the physical harm an alcoholic inflicts on others while under the influence of alcohol. The paper relates that child abuse occurs more frequently if there is an alcoholic in the family. The paper discusses what percentage of alcoholic predators actually seek or receive help, the percentage of children who are abused, why the abuse happens and the effects of child abuses. The paper illustrates how if not treated, abused children may become emotionally and mentally ill.
Outline:
Introduction
What Percent of Children are Abused?
What Percent of Alcoholic Predators Actually Seek or Receive Help?
Why Does the Abuse Happen?
What Percent of Abused Children Abuse their Children?
What is the Remaining Percent that Break the Cycle of Violence?
What Are Their Lives Like in Adulthood?
Conclusion
From the Paper
"People who suffer from alcohol addiction do not realized that they already suffer from a chronic disease and other health disorders. Individuals who are alcohol dependent experience physical and mental deterioration but at times, they may not notice that they are on the "downhill slope" due to the belief that they are still in control! But this neurotic belief is only brought about by the alcohol controlling their system. They assume that drinking an alcohol does not affect their body and mind - as well as other people around them. This behavior is the denial stage wherein they knew the side effects of alcoholism but they do not want to accept it nor do they want to be treated."
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Causes and Effects of Alcoholism, 2005.
A look at why people become alcoholics and the tremendous physical toll alcoholism takes on the body.
1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 39.95
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Abstract
This paper describes the devastating effects that alcohol has on the human body as well as some of the reasons why people drink excessively. The paper cites evidence that alcoholism is a disease and not simply a lack of willpower.
From the Paper
"This paper will show that alcoholism is a disease and not just something people do because they want to. It will show why people drink and the effects drinking too much alcohol has on them. Alcoholism is a chronic disease in which people have a craving for alcohol which they cannot control. They cannot stop drinking even when it causes them serious harm such as medical problems, loss of their job, and automobile crashes. No one knows what causes people to drink but studies have..."
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Alcoholism and Police Officers, 2008.
This paper reviews the issue of alcoholism among police officers.
1,628 words (approx. 6.5 pages), 6 sources, APA, $ 53.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer looks at the correlation between occupational stress and alcoholism. The writer discusses what police departments can do to mitigate the spread of alcoholism among its officers. The writer also looks at how alcoholism among police officers impacts local communities and tears at the fabric of police families. The paper then suggests what educational and diversionary approaches should be put in place in order to thwart alcoholism from becoming an insuperable problem that can ruin lives and drive a wedge between police/community relations.
From the Paper
"Another thing that Nordlicht's study reveals is just how toxic can be the unreasonable and unhealthy expectations foisted upon police officers by an authoritarian command structure that demands unblinking obedience, a "stiff" facade, and emotional distance in almost all circumstances. Clearly, police administrators who fear that their officers are succumbing to alcoholism need to look closely at how they expect officers to act with one another and with the general public; in other words, if police officers are expected by their superiors to be severe, emotionally withdrawn, fairly unapproachable, and relatively uncommunicative with the public and with each other, then emotional problems can begin to well up as the stresses of the job - stresses which demand that officers confide in someone - start to exact their toll. Consequently, police officials should make every effort to create a collegial atmosphere wherein communication is valued; at the same time, they should also institute community policing programs (if they have not done so already) that bring police officers more nearly into contact with community members. By doing this, by establishing a cooperative relationship with the local neighborhood or precinct, police officers can break down whatever barriers may exist between themselves and the public and make their days a little less stressful simply because they have personal relationships in place now that make their jobs just a little bit easier. Without question, steps such as these will lessen the stresses which can make turning to drink an attractive option."
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Child Abuse and Alcoholism, 2007.
A study researching the incidence of alcoholism among abused individuals.
2,819 words (approx. 11.3 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 83.95
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Abstract
The paper reviews relevant literature that explores the sociological roots of the problem of alcoholism caused by child abuse. The researcher traces the roots of child abuse and alcoholism individually, then links both concepts together to create a holistic view of the extent to which the incidence of child abuse influences the individual's propensity to resort to alcoholism. The paper reviews literature and identifies possible factors that are used as determinants for the study. The researcher plans a methodology that aims to generate data that reflects how indeed abuse of an individual, or an abused child, has negative repercussions upon reaching adulthood, by becoming addicted to alcohol drinking.
Outline:
Introduction
Review of Related Literature
Proposed Methodology
From the Paper
"Contemporary society, at present, is ridden with social issues and problems that trace its roots from other social problems as well. One of the most prevalent problem society is facing today is the issue of child abuse, which pertains to both physical, verbal, and emotional abuse of an individual, specifically a minor, with age of 18 years or below. However, abuse among adults also predominates, but what makes child abuse a greater challenge as a social problem is that it involves individuals who do not know how to fight against their abusers; they do not even know the rights that they have as individuals."
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Alcoholism, 2006.
Examines the differences between Type I and Type II alcoholism.
2,567 words (approx. 10.3 pages), 15 sources, MLA, $ 77.95
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Abstract
Type I alcoholism affects both men and women, requires the presence of a genetic as well as an environmental predisposition, commences later in life after years of heavy drinking and can take on either a mild or severe form. This paper shows that, in contrast, type II alcoholism affects mainly sons of male alcoholics, is influenced only weakly by environmental factors, often begins during adolescence or early adulthood, is characterized by moderate severity and usually is associated with criminal behavior. The paper presents an overview of these type alcoholism types and discusses different studies performed on the subject.
From the Paper
"The personality traits of harm avoidance, novelty seeking, and reward dependence likely are inherited independently of each other and are influenced by three brain systems that differ in the neurotransmitters they use. For example, the brain system for novelty seeking is predominantly influenced by the neurotransmitter dopamine. Accordingly, people who have a high novelty-seeking trait are expected to react strongly to the stimulation of dopamine nerve cells. Researchers recently confirmed this hypothesis after finding the predicted correlations between novelty seeking, plasma prolactin levels, and heritable variants of cellular components mediating dopamine's effects. Likewise, the serotonin-using (i.e., serotonergic) nerve cells have complex effects on behavior, including facilitating harm avoidance and social cooperation."
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The Impact Of Alcoholism On The Family, 2007.
An analysis of the effects of alcoholism on children in the family and the role of rehabilitation.
5,743 words (approx. 23.0 pages), 14 sources, MLA, $ 138.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the impact of alcoholism on members of the alcoholic's family, particularly children in the family. The paper looks into the social and psychological implications of this disease. It presents interviews that were conducted with individuals who have experienced alcoholism within their families. The paper also discusses the role of rehabilitation programs and their effectiveness.
Table of Contents:
Research Methods
General Description of Interest
Description of Interview Participants
Methodology And Collection Of Data
Results
Theme Patterns
Key Points
Background : Literature Review
Conclusions and Recommendation
Epiphanies
Connections
Recommendations
From the Paper
"A central reason for this approach is that the research and study of the problem and the responses of the interviews are strongly indicative of the fact that the family suffers as a whole and not just the alcoholic. Therefore intervention strategies need to include all members of the family. The second reason for this suggested approach goes to the very heart of the results of this study. In understanding alcoholism in the family one cannot separate the alcoholic from the family milieu. This refers to the insights gleaned from the interviews and literature that the only truly effective therapy and rehabilitation would be one that includes the entire family. Alcoholism in the family is often a complex result of many factors that involves and relates to all family members. This complexity of the interactions and connections between the family members should be taken into account towards a more integrated and comprehensive way of dealing with this serious problem."
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