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Women's Suffrage in the 19th Century, 2007. This paper examines the women's suffrage movement in America during the 19th century. 1,137 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 39.95 »
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Abstract This paper traces the history of the women's suffrage movement in 19th century America, with an emphasis on its leaders and goals. In particular, the contributions of Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Fanny Wright are illustrated through their writings and lectures. The paper states that women earning the right to vote meant a nearly complete transformation of social norms in the United States. The paper also describes the connection between the abolitionist movement and women's suffrage. The writer concludes that despite the ratification of the 19th Amendment, women still suffered from widespread discrimination and continue to fight for equal rights even today.
From the Paper "Susan B. Anthony and scores of other prominent suffragists rallied as much for the cause of abolition as for women's rights. One of the most notable companion causes of 19th century suffragists was the temperance movement. In fact, suffragist Frances Willard had been intimately involved in the Christian Temperance movement and in 1891 became president World's Woman's Christian Temperance Union. The temperance movement's primary objective was the reduction in alcohol abuse, and in 1872, the Prohibition Party became the "first national political party to recognize the right of suffrage for women in its platform," ("Women's History in America"). Therefore, the women's suffrage movement did not exist in isolation of other social, economic, and political causes."
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Developing a Birthing Room at a Hospital, 2007. An analysis of the benefits of having a well-equipped birthing room in a hospital. 2,252 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 12 sources, MLA, $ 69.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the increasing preference of women to give birth in birthing rooms. It discusses the benefits of the relaxed and comfortable environment of the birth rooms and how many hospitals are now beginning to build birthing rooms. The paper discusses the necessary amenities that should be available in all birthing rooms for a comfortable, yet safe delivery.
From the Paper "Recent research has shown that the place of birth has a direct impact on the pace and quality of delivery, and when the woman feels confident and satisfied with the choice that she has made about her place of delivery, then she can be sure that her delivery would be as uncomplicated and natural as she desired it to be. A birthing room in a hospital, with the bare minimum of medical intervention and a homely atmosphere, with provisions for the partner and the family of the woman to take part in the amazing phenomenon of birth would be the ideal option for today's woman having a baby, unless she has had complications during her pregnancy, for which a hospital setting would be a much better option. Having a safe and comfortable and natural delivery is the ideal of every woman on earth, and if a hospital facilitates this, then the woman would be obliged forever to the hospital and the medical team that helped create this setting and put it into action. (Evidence regarding place of birth)"
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Sexually Harassing Conversations, 2007. This paper describes sexual harassment in the workplace, with an emphasis on sexually harassing conversations. 2,002 words (approx. 8.0 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 63.95 »
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Abstract This paper examines what constitutes sexual harassment, especially sexually harassing conversations. The focus of the paper is sexual harassment in the workplace, although other situations are also described. The writer describes the motivation behind the inappropriate conversations, and how victims can bring charges against the perpetrators. Several law suits involving sexual harassment are presented.
From the Paper "The restaurant industry in particular has seen its share of sexual harassment claims. It has been estimated that hundreds of thousands of dollars were spent by the foodservice industry in one year alone on sexual harassment claims. The State of California reported that there are anywhere from 1,163 and 1,275 reported cases of sexual harassment for restaurant employees alone (Allen, et.al, 2005). Pizza of Florida, a company who does business throughout the state under the name ABC Pizza was required to pay $225,000 for two sisters who had been subjected to the unwanted conversation of an adult manager. His conversation. The lawsuit was brought against the company by the EEOC and was particularly heinous since the victims were 16 and 17 years old at the time and placed with the company on a high school on-the-job training program. It was not noted whether the company instituted any training program or review of potentially hostile working environments within other stores. It would appear that this would be a especially important if this company hosts' minor in their stores as part of a work training program. While the young women received monetary compensation for their discomfort, it was also not noted whether the manager was terminated. "
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Women in Early Medieval Society, 2006. This paper looks at how, during the early medieval period, women had few opportunities to advance in society due to the strict rules that governed them. 1,695 words (approx. 6.8 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 54.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that, although there were a few women who were writers, artists, religious leaders and even saints, the vast majority of women during the medieval period, whether they were upper class, merchant class or peasants, were expected to perform domestic functions with their chief duty being reproduction and the care of children. The author stresses that one of the key problems women faced in any situation was simply the belief of their inferiority derived from a strict adherence to religion in which women were overtly blamed for Eve's sin. The paper relates that the restrictions, which kept aristocratic women on their estates and merchant women in their shops, did not apply to peasant women who enjoyed greater freedom of movement; however, peasant women did not have real rights or opportunities to improve their status in any way because they were limited by a lack of education, which would have been deemed unnecessary, and a lack of money.
From the Paper "One of the key problems with evaluating women's position in medieval society is simply a lack of available information. Very little has survived in written form from the period and what does exist does not mention women very frequently. The job of the scholar is to read what little material is available and read and study between the lines of written documents and artistic renderings of the period to determine exactly what role women were playing in the society. Women had no independence of thought or idea, but once married or connected to a religious order, they could hold quasi-positions of leadership."
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Abortion - Social Movement, 2007. This paper discusses women's rights, focusing on the subject of abortion. 851 words (approx. 3.4 pages), 2 sources, MLA, $ 30.95 »
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Abstract This paper looks at how a particular social movement - the pro-choice movement - was able to institute such a far-reaching change in American society. The writer points out that Roe vs. Wade served as a unifying issue for the many women's groups that formed the emerging women's movement. In addition, the writer notes that the Supreme Court decision gave groups such as the National Organization of Women (NOW) a legal platform to challenge the two major political parties regarding party policies on women's rights. The writer concludes that this greater participation signaled the growing importance of the women's vote in politics and also showed how a broad-based social movement could affect important social change.
From the Paper "Prior to Roe vs. Wade, abortion had been illegal in the United States. This does not mean, however, that abortions did not occur. As early as the 19th century, many American women were having risky abortions done under potentially dangerous conditions. In fact, it was the death of a woman from a botched abortion that pushed Margaret Sanger to devote her life to the campaign for contraception."
"In 1955, Planned Parenthood, the organization founded by Sanger, organized a conference called "Abortion in America." The conference discussed the restrictive state laws that continued to ban abortion and set the stage for future challenges to the constitutionality of these laws."
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Moral Philosophy, 2006. A review of a moral dilemma case involving an unfaithful wife. 1,228 words (approx. 4.9 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 41.95 »
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Abstract This paper takes a look at the philosophy of a moral dilemma. This paper discusses the sad scenario of the unfaithful wife known as "Jane" who finds herself faced with two equally unpleasant choices that are the consequences of her infidelity. The paper reviews and discusses these choices from different moral and philosophical perspectives.
From the Paper "The advocate of social contract theory would stress that marriage is a social contract. When Jane violated this social contract, she did not merely personally cause her husband to feel bad. She also caused a rift in one of the institutions that uphold modern society. Even if no one is directly harmed by her actions, by devaluing the institution of marriage, either her own or the institution of the man whom she transgressed with, she is still doing harm to society. A social contract theorist would care little about Jane, her husband's, or the other man's feelings like a virtue ethicist. Rather the theorist would view Jane's decisions from a societal rubric, and point out that if every person felt free to be unfaithful, the moral fabric of society would completely disintegrate. "
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Gender Disparities, 2007. An analysis of the factors contributing to the gender disparities and disadvantages to women in the science and engineering fields. 1,465 words (approx. 5.9 pages), 10 sources, APA, $ 48.95 »
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Abstract This paper explores the gender differences and disparities in the science and engineering fields. The paper suggests that while there are many advantages to having children outside of the professional and academic world, such as a more balanced and healthy lifestyle, in terms of advancement in the profession, children are often seen as a disadvantage. The paper examines some of these disadvantages more closely.
Table of Contents:
Abstract
Introduction
Female advancement and children
Analysis
Conclusion
Addendum
From the Paper "While this view has largely been revealed as a false prejudice, one of the central factors that prevent women from more extensive participation in the science and engineering is that they are traditionally and conventionally seen as being mainly responsible for childcare and child rearing. This refers to another social perception that women and not men should be responsible for the children and leads to various assumptions that women do not have the time to deal with the demands and pressure of the scientific world. The fact that a woman has children therefore has become a central and important variable in the debate about gender inequality in the scientific and other fields. This paper will explore some of the facts relating to this debate."
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The Uterus, 2007. An anatomical and biological examination of the female reproductive organ, the uterus. 2,135 words (approx. 8.5 pages), 15 sources, MLA, $ 66.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the female reproductive organ, the uterus. It discusses the anatomy of the uterus and its relationship to other organs in the body, the primary biological function of the uterus and the several diseases that the uterus is prone to. The paper focuses briefly on ovarian cancer and the assessments and treatments that a woman with this form of cancer can expect.
From the Paper "If it is a cancer of the endometrium, then the woman may be able to find relief from surgical staging exploratory laparotomy, which would also need a peritoneal cytology assessment. If it is found that the disease is in stage 1, wherein the cancer is confined to the uterus, adjuvant therapies would be started based on the pathologic features of the disease. If the disease were at stage 2, which would involve the entire uterus, and the cervix, hysterectomy would be the best option. It must be remembered that endometrial cancer is one of the most curable of all forms of cancer; perhaps it is generally detected at a very early stage by the woman. The five-year survival rates for the patient with cervical cancer can be much poorer, if there is poorly differentiated tumor histology. (Gynecologic Malignancies, endometrial, ovarian and cervical cancer)"
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Breast Augmentation, 2007. This paper examines philosophical and health issues involved with breast augmentation procedures. 1,206 words (approx. 4.8 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 41.95 »
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Abstract This paper explores the reasons women choose to have breast augmentation surgery and presents clinical research about the safety of the implants. The paper traces the history of this cosmetic surgery, citing its use for reconstruction following mastectomy. The paper explains that ssome women choose to have breast augmentation for cosmetic reasons and discusses the types of implants are considered and their safely risks examined. The author concludes that breast augmentation may have health risks that could affect breast tissue. The author further suggests that more conclusive research is needed in the field to determine if women with a family history of breast disease should have breast augmentation for solely cosmetic reasons.
From the Paper "The desire to look beautiful is inherent and has thus forced many women to resort to plastic and other kind of cosmetic surgeries. Breast augmentation is one procedure which has gained rapid acceptance and popularity among looks-conscious women and in 2004 alone more than 330,000 women and teenage girls underwent this surgery mainly for augmentation purpose while 35,000 had to resort to breast implants after mastectomy. [1] The number of women seeking breast implant surgery has tripled since 1997. [2] But it is not known how many of these women are actually undergoing surgery for the very first time since many of them are those who have had breast implants and sought second or third surgery to correct various complications connected with this procedure. "
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Charlotte Perkins Gilman's "The Yellow Wallpaper", 2007. This paper discusses the characters of John and Jane in Charlotte Perkins Gilman's "The Yellow Wallpaper". 1,229 words (approx. 4.9 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 41.95 »
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Abstract This paper reviews Charlotte Perkins Gilman's short story "The Yellow Wallpaper." The author compares imagination versus practicality through Jane and John, the two main characters in the book. Although the paper weighs the advantages of imagination and practicality, the writer concludes that both are necessary in order to lead a healthy life. This was demonstrated in the story through Jane's psychotic breakdown.
From the Paper "The characters of John and Jane in Charlotte Perkins Gilman's "The Yellow Wallpaper" can be seen to represent a clear dichotomy of practicality and imagination. As the story progresses we can see that, though the two states of mind can certainly co-exist in harmony, when one tries to repress or overwhelm the other, it can lead to dire consequences. The events of the story turn "The Yellow Wallpaper" into an exaggerated example of how, when a problem is not fully understood, the solution can lead to precisely the opposite of what was intended. "
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Social Work, 2007. This paper discusses women and the development of social work. 1,098 words (approx. 4.4 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 38.95 »
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Abstract The paper relates that the field of social work is a nurturing and caring profession that has drawn women to its ranks since the inception of the science. The paper discusses what social work is and explores the history of the social work field and the women that were instrumental in its development. The paper explores how women contribute positive elements to the field of social work today and shows how female social workers may be better equipped to empathize with the client than their male counterparts.
From the Paper "Around the world children and adults are aided by social workers. Whether it is an elderly women living alone who needs help with her Medicare paperwork or a child in foster care as his parents try to overcome drug addictions, social workers are woven into the fabric of society on many different levels. The field of social work is a nurturing and caring profession that has drawn women to its ranks since the inception of the science. It is one of the few professions that women have been involved in from the beginning and continue to provide support and strength to it today."
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Joan of Arc, 2007. This paper discusses the tragic life of Joan of Arc. 1,249 words (approx. 5.0 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 42.95 »
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Abstract The paper discusses how Joan of Arc, as a child, was known for her religious fervor, as well as her unselfishness, generosity and kindness. The paper describes how Joan led her men in 10 battles and was victorious. The paper relates how Joan was then handed over to the English whose plan was to discredit King Charles' claim to the throne by having Joan condemned by the Church as a witch and a heretic. The paper discusses how she was sentenced to death and was burned at the stake although twenty-five years later, another Church court determined that the original findings of Joan's trial were erroneous.
From the Paper "As Gordon notes, there is simply something about a teenage girl, leading an army against the English and helped crown the French king, only to be turned upon and be executed as a witch and heretic Joan of Arc "warrior maiden, saint, feminist icon and scourge of the English" was born on January 6, 1412, to Jacques and Isabelle d'Arc, in the village of Domremy. The youngest of five children, her birth name was Jeannette; however, upon embarking upon her mission, she became Jeanne, la Pucelle, or Joan, the Maid. Growing up in the agrarian village, Joan's was taught the typical domestic skills, including spinning and sewing, by her mother, as well as religion. She is quoted as stating, "It was my mother alone who taught me the 'Our Father' and 'Hail Mary' and the 'Creed', and from none other was I taught my faith" ."
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Class and Culture, 2007. This paper discusses class and culture in the post-World War II years in America. 1,285 words (approx. 5.1 pages), 3 sources, MLA, $ 43.95 »
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Abstract This article concerns the sexual liberation of women on one hand, and the oppression of women based on race on the other. The writer maintains that while both co-exist in a woman, the woman is being offered more and more options, and at times she is encouraged to make her own choices too. The writer discusses women and the problems that they face, whether it is the acquisition of a birth control pill that would afford them freedom from an unwanted child, or whether it is to escape from the poverty in which they have to live. The writer concludes that branding and labeling an individual as being on welfare must be stopped and today, people must learn to accept the fact that there are people less fortunate than themselves.
From the Paper "It also became evident to women, for the first time, that they could forge an actual identity of their own, and act against the existing gender roles. Girls were being encouraged, through these all girl groups, to be advocators of their own sexual prerogatives, and to actually start courting the boy they preferred. Sexual liberation had arrived in America, and women were encouraged to even dump their boyfriends if they preferred to. To rebel was no longer a fantasy; women started to feel that they could indeed rebel against accepted social norms."
"When conservatism re-emerged during the 1970s, the fact that those welfare recipients who could avail of aid because they were unemployed, or unwed, sparked huge resentments and protests among the general public, because the feeling among the 'hardworking' whites was that their hard earned money would be paid off as welfare to a 'promiscuous black woman' with several children."
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Gender at Work, 2007. This paper discusses gender in the workplace and looks at writing gender into social security law. 1,441 words (approx. 5.8 pages), 2 sources, MLA, $ 47.95 »
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Abstract This article concerns the gender bias that most policy makers seem to have. The writer discusses the blatant sex typing and discrimination of women at work in spite of the fact that it is possible to prove that women are at par with men in performing any job well. In this article the writer examines the 'Social Security Act' of 1935 and looks at its effects. The writer argues that gender bias has existed from time immemorial and although no one person would be able to offer an immediate solution to the problem, perhaps awareness could be one solution. The writer concludes that while women have to bear the label of being dependent on their men, in order to avail of pensions and other benefits in their old age, they also have to tolerate a lower pay scale and other sex typing.
From the Paper "At no other time was the Act attacked than during the seventies, and the reason for this may have been that in order for the government to decide on who exactly would be eligible for benefits, legislators would have to agree upon who was a worker, and who was not, and these arguments were unfortunately based on the ideologies of race and freedom, and also on gender. During the 1930s, most old people needed relief, and this was brought in by the American Association for Old Age Security, which would provide aged persons with two hundred dollars every month to spend as they wished, but this legislation brought in a feeling of dependence and insecurity, and to combat this, insurance was brought in. according to this plan, ageing workers would have to be removed form the workforce, but with dignity, and therefore, policy makers created a program that would be more in relation to work, and not to citizenship."
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Mail Order Brides, 2007. A discussion on mail-order brides in the Internet age. 2,106 words (approx. 8.4 pages), 2 sources, MLA, $ 66.95 »
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Abstract The paper analyzes the dynamics of why some American men look abroad for wives and use the Internet to find sites that offer to broker introductions with available young women from Eastern Europe, Asia, and South America. The paper further analyzes the relative success rates for these couples, and their problems and challenges in relating to each other and making the marriages successful. The paper discusses the book by Nicole Constable, "Romance on a Global Stage: Pen Pals, Virtual Ethnography and "Mail Order" Marriages", which refutes stereotypes of why American men seek out wives from the Asian nations of China and the Philippines.
Outline:
Introduction
Introducing the Men Using Mail Order Brides Services
Cultural Clash: Generation Gaps Are Just the Beginning
References
From the Paper "Sex roles and more specifically the higher levels of expectations American women in general have of their husbands to provide stability, opportunities for their own growth and freedom of expression and achievement are together why some American men look off-shore for their wives. Conversely the expectations of these women from other nations that may not have the advanced educations and experienced earning paychecks on their own, and in essence having their own financial freedom makes them more dependent on their American husbands for the definition of their roles."
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