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Department of Homeland Security, 2005. An analysis of the hierarchical structure of the Department of Homeland Security. 900 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 3 sources, $ 35.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the Department of Homeland Security and its hierarchical structure. Without adequate processes instituted to facilitate knowledge sharing and to instill a shared purpose, the paper makes the observation that the Department of Homeland Security will not be able to fulfill its mission.
From the Paper "Department of Homeland Security The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is certainly a hierarchical organization. It could be argued that while the various departments and bureaus that now comprise the DHS were hierarchical prior to their inclusion into the DHS framework that now with the creation of the DHS its hierarchical structure has been needlessly compounded. While this may indeed be true, it must be noted that not all hierarchical organizations are bad simply because of the vertical structure and variety of layers of management that are invariably present. That said, the DHS faces certain very real hurdles that because of its relatively short existence it has not yet effectively dealt with or even realized: 1) mission complexity, 2) cultural incompatibility, 3) task obfuscation, and 4) symbolic versus real performance (Krauss pars.4-7). "
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Democracy and the Developmental State, 2005. An analysis of the necessity of a democracy for a developmental economy in the non-Western world. 2,475 words (approx. 9.9 pages), 2 sources, $ 97.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the question of whether democracy is a necessary precondition for a truly developmental state. This paper contends that although there exist valid arguments on both sides of this issue, democracy is not necessary for a developmental state within the parameters as it will be defined in this paper.
From the Paper "Democracy and the Developmental State Introduction The question of whether democracy is a necessary precondition for a truly developmental state is one of the most important issues confronting developing economies in the non-Western world in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. In this paper I contend that, although there exist valid arguments on both sides of this issue, democracy is not necessary for a developmental state within the parameters as it will be defined in this paper. As will be seen, the examples of the rapidly industrializing economies of Asia allow us unique insights into this question from a range of cultural perspectives."
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Sustainable Development and the Public Good, 2005. A description of a sustainable development solution based on a working model and an analysis of how it relates to the public good. 2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 10 sources, $ 89.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the concept of sustainable development as it pertains to the public good. It also discusses the idea of externalities in that sustainable development affects the lives of many people without regard for whether they have actively sought its benefits as well as demands. The paper proposes a brief outline of a sustainable development solution based on a working model found in the literature.
From the Paper "Sustainable Development and the Public Good Overview Kollock describes a public good as something from which all persons can and do benefit irrespective of whether they have contributed to the public good or not (1998, par.17). If one examines the environmental and economic concept of sustainable development (SD) it becomes clear that SD is, by definition, a public good. SD benefits all and certainly a minority of any population will actively participate in its development or its denouement. Yet, SD is also rife with externalities in that, because of its pervasiveness, it will undoubtedly affect the lives of people whether they have agreed to it or are participative or not. The Difficulty of Sustainable Development At first blush the combination of these two terms: sustainability and developmental, might seem an oxymoron or a contradiction at best."
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Religion in Government, 2005. An analysis of feasibility of Jewish and Muslim states in the modern era. 2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 8 sources, $ 89.95 »
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Abstract This paper analyzes whether Jewish or Muslim states are possible in the modern world. In order to resolve this issue, the paper examines the emergence and recent history of the Jewish state of Israel and of several Muslim states, especially the Islamic Republic of Iran. The paper also discusses Islamic fundamentalism and countries such as Afghanistan and Egypt.
From the Paper "Judaism and Islam: An Analysis of Religion in Government In analyzing whether Jewish or Muslim states are possible in the modern world, it is necessary to examine the emergence and recent history of the Jewish state of Israel and of several Muslim states, especially the Islamic Republic of Iran. The examples of Israel's existence as a state since 1947 and Iran's existence as a state since 1979 verify that both Jewish and Muslim states are possible in the modern world, but the troubled histories of both nations demonstrate that their long-term survival is far from guaranteed. "
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New Orleans and Risk Management, 2005. A discussion on risk management for New Orleans, following Hurricane Katrina. 1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 4 sources, $ 53.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the need to be prepared for floods in New Orleans. The writer argues that the people of New Orleans should have been more prepared for Hurricane Katrina. The paper also argues that they should also be using the precautionary principle. The paper suggests that it was economic interests that caused the problems.
From the Paper "New Orleans and Risk Management On August 29^th 2005 Hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans causing tremendous property damage and the loss of human life (Foti A.1). The flooding that resulted from the hurricane was not totally unexpected by many people. If people knew that flooding was a real possibility why did they not prepare better or live in another city? The answers to these questions are not easy to determine. From a straight forward logical position it would seem that living in New Orleans was extremely risky. The entire area is surrounded by water and levee systems are used to control flooding."
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HIV-AIDS and Africa, 2005. An analysis of HIV/AIDS in Africa and treatment and prevention strategies that are under development. 2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 6 sources, $ 89.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses HIV/AIDS both in general terms and in relation to the dynamic HIV/AIDS has created across the African continent. The paper examines, in depth, the cause, symptoms, treatment, and prevention of HIV/AIDS. It gives emphasis to testing, treatment, and prevention strategies currently employed and under development; primarily adjusting antiretroviral treatment strategies. Finally, it briefly examines how HIV/AIDS has changed and is changing the demographic structure across Africa and some reasons why HIV/AIDS is so prevalent in that region.
From the Paper "AIDS/HIV and Africa HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS Overview HIV or human immunodeficiency virus is a virus in a group of viruses called retroviruses and destroys cells in the body called CD4 T-cells. CD4 T-cells are a type of a white blood cell or a lymphocyte which are part of the body's immune system. These cells are vital to protect the body against various bacteria, viruses and other forms of infecting agents (Freiberg). AIDS or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is a term which covers the range of infections and illnesses resulting from a weakened auto immune system caused by HIV. This distinction is important; one can be HIV positive and not to be suffering from AIDS (Freiberg). Most often there exists a lengthy period of time, usually several years, from first being infected with HIV, and the development of infections and other AIDS related issues."
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"Constitutional Odyssey", 2005. A review of the book "Constitutional Odyssey" by Peter H. Russell. 1,800 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 1 source, $ 71.95 »
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Abstract This paper is a book review of "Constitutional Odyssey" by Peter H. Russell. The review consists of a summary and discussion of major themes in the book. It then analyzes the strengths and weaknesses of the book and the concepts of consociational democracy that are discussed within it.
From the Paper "Constitutional Odyssey Review In Constitutional Odyssey Peter H. Russell examines constitutional development in Canada. Russell believes that Canada used to be a consociational democracy. When discussing the constitutional history of Canada Russell states, This top-down form of democracy is thought to be most appropriate for a deeply divided society that can only be held together through accommodations reached by leaders who speak effectively for their respective segments of the community (Russell 5). Russell is suggesting that the top-down method of democracy found in a consociational democracy is perfect for a country like Canada. The reason that Canada should use this type of government is because there is no unified group of people known as Canadians."
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The Power of Canada's Prime Minister, 2005. An argument over the extent of the power held by the Canadian Prime Minister. 1,575 words (approx. 6.3 pages), 5 sources, $ 62.95 »
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Abstract This essay argues that the Canadian system of government and power dispersal allows things to get accomplished quickly and decisively, all the while showing who is accountable. The paper compares the power of the American President to that of the Canadian Prime Minister and attempts to answer the question of whether the Canadian Prime Minister wields too much power. The essay goes about answering this in the negative.
From the Paper "When one looks to the south, to the United States, one is able to see a nation divided by political disunity, by partisan strife. In that country, many align themselves with a far right movement, concerned with religious issues and money for big business, while others concern themselves with more liberal endeavors. But the biggest problem with the American political system's way of accomplishing things is not so much its overall division, but rather the divisions within the main, centralized government that hinder accomplishment and progress. Canada does not have such a problem with its government."
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Green Project, 2005. An analysis of Project Green and the importance of its initiatives. 1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 3 sources, $ 53.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the public choice theory in terms of the Canadian government's motivation for implementing its "Project Green". The paper discusses the project outlining various initiatives and incentives for lowering greenhouse gas emissions and slowing global warming. The paper analyzes the importance of these initiatives.
From the Paper "Global warming is a serious problem and is causing the atmosphere to erode. Each country around the world is responsible for emitting some level of pollutants into the atmosphere, thus environmental protectionism is an issue that affects everyone. Increased levels of pollution are contributing to the depletion of resources along with contamination of the world's water supplies and soil content. Various governments around the world are implementing environmental policy to reduce the amount of greenhouse gas emissions."
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Corruption in China's Reform, 2005. This paper discusses corruption as a structural issue in China's reform era. 1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 2 sources, $ 44.95 »
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Abstract In this article the writer examines the subject of corruption in China. The writer demonstrates that corruption can be shown as a structural issue. The writer suggests corruption arose due to the transition at the time of the reform into the new China. The writer notes that the contradictions inherent in this transition can be seen to have been the causes of the corruption that now runs rampant in China. Further, the writer claims that the extent of the corruption problem in China is reflected by the enormous economic disparities that are emerging.
From the Paper "It is widely acknowledged, both within China and outside of it, that corruption is rampant in China. This is often perceived as primarily a cultural or moral issue. However, it can be shown that corruption is a structural issue. It has emerged because of the reform-era transition from the old China to the new China."
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Public Administration, 2005. This paper discusses public administration, making use of chapters of the book "Managing the Public Sector, Seventh Edition" by Grover Starling. 4,050 words (approx. 16.2 pages), 1 source, $ 160.95 »
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Abstract In this article, the writer offers summaries of chapters in the book "Managing the Public Sector, Seventh Edition" by Grover Starling. The writer notes the need to define the field and to differentiate public administration from other forms of administration or management. The writer points out that the author does this first by introducing two public administrators and considering their jobs and clarifying just what they do.
From the Paper "Starling first addresses the need to define the field and to differentiate public administration from other forms of administration or management, and the author does this first by introducing two public administrators and considering their jobs and just what they do. Both handle public agencies which serve the needs of the populace in a governmental structure. Such agencies are organizations, like any other, but organizations, which are directed at certain specific and public tasks. Such organizations do not seek to make a profit but instead seek to spend public monies effectively and efficiently. The public administrator oversees a number of employees and must apply effective management practices just as would a manager in a private firm, though the rules may be different and the service is different from what would be provided by a private company."
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Community Policing, 2005. An analysis of the effects of bike and foot patrols in community policing. 1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 6 sources, $ 53.95 »
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Abstract This paper defines the concept of community policing and contrast it with traditional policing. The paper also explains the effects that bicycle and foot patrols have on the community in terms of community policing. The paper suggests that officers are getting back into touch with their communities, reducing the confrontational atmosphere that has thickened over time.
From the Paper "Community policing is not a new thing. Rather, it is a thing of the past, returning to popularity. Once upon a time police officers were more a part of the community rather than holding themselves apart from it as they did in the mid- to late-twentieth century. Today, it is not unusual to see police officers on bicycles or on foot, patrolling their neighborhoods. The return to community policing has been taking place over many years."
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Challenges of Chinese Tourism, 2005. An analysis of international tourism and the expected influx of Chinese tourists. 1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 0 sources, $ 44.95 »
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Abstract The paper discusses how China has recently given more than sixty countries "Approved Destination Status" for its residents to visit. The paper explains that this means that many countries will soon be experiencing an unprecedented influx of wealthy, upper-middle class Chinese tourists. This could amount to a massive increase in tourism for many countries, after all, in 2004 some 29 million Chinese tourists traveled internationally, and spent about US$30 billion.The paper explores the question of whether the tourism industries in these counties is ready for this influx.
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Public Service Values, 2005. A discussion on reconciling contradictory public service values. 1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 532 sources, $ 53.95 »
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Abstract The paper discusses how the Public Service has a designated set of public service values, which all public servants are required to abide by. The paper examines how there will be times when there are contradicting values in the public service. The paper analyzes how we can reconcile values at such times. The writer proposes that it can be constructive to examine a real life scenario where values have clashed, in order to investigate how to reconcile contradicting values.
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Contemporary Issues in Nursing, 2005. A discussion on nursing in the United States. 1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 4 sources, $ 53.95 »
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Abstract This paper focuses on the issue of staffing shortages within the nursing profession. The paper further discusses the reasons for staffing shortages, as well as the effects that are felt in the health care community and by patients within the United States. The paper examines legislation that has been proposed to address this issue and how it will impact both the nursing community and the citizens that depend on health care each day.
From the Paper "One of the most significant issues related to nursing today is the shortage of trained professional nurses that staff hospitals and health care centers nationwide. Working conditions within hospitals have often led many nurses to change professions because salaries are being reduced, and equipment is often not available in order to succeed in helping patients in a satisfactory manner. The rise of health care costs has played a monumental role in this change within the profession. As hospital systems have struggled to survive economically, administrators have determined that cutting staffing, wages and supplies is a way in which to meet financial needs."
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