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Community Care Services Users, 2006. Reports on the financial implications of being a user of
community care services. 850 words (approx. 3.4 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 30.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that the primary characterisation of community care, as outlined by the government white paper 'Caring for People', is people whose needs extend beyond health care to include social care and support, which they cannot arrange for themselves. The author points out that, given that statutory benefits are routinely claimed to be inadequate for the provision of disabled social care, increased pressure is placed upon the families of disabled people. The paper argues that direct funding from Westminster is inadequate to cope with increasing demands at the local level; whilst a case also could be made for asserting that local authority ineptitude is at fault for not using public money in the most effective way.
Table of Contents:
Welfare Benefits Available to Disabled People
The Potential Financial Implications of Having Social Care Needs
Charging Community Care Services Provision Policies and the Impact of the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990
From the Paper "A further group within society that suffers the financial implications of social care needs are the elderly. It is an inevitable result of a population living longer than ever, with better access to, and superior quality of health provision than ever before that there arises a serious question of how support and social care for elderly members of the community is paid for. Consecutive British governments have battled with this issue, however there appears to be little possibility of reversing the trend that has increasingly seen elderly people forced to use life savings and property assets to financially support their social care needs in their old age."
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Public Administrators in American Society, 2008. Looks at the relevance, significance and limitations of public administrators in American society. 2,060 words (approx. 8.2 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 64.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that the pure size of the American government requires a bureaucracy to keep order and to make it as efficient as it historically has been. The paper then describes the duties of public administrators by stressing that he or she must be knowledgeable in many areas in order for the bureaucracy to be successful. The paper also explains that the public administrator also must be willing to take advice from other people so that the ever changing and evolving bureaucratic system runs smoothly.
From the Paper "Another limitation of public administration is how to effectively establish positive working relationships among the federal, state and local agencies. Furthermore, many of these agencies have the burden of carrying out policies based on broad, vague statutes with little guidance or framework to make it happen. Jun discusses how several common characteristics of public administration create limitations such as vertical governing, professional dominance, instrumental-technical rationality, reified bureaucracy, complexity and dualistic thinking."
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Contempt of Court and Free Speech, 2008. This paper looks at the issues of contempt of court and free speech, discussing the debate of authority or right. 6,400 words (approx. 25.6 pages), 9 sources, APA, $ 148.95 »
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Abstract In this article, the writer notes that the mindset of the law-makers in the U.S. gave way to the making of the Constitution, and more importantly the inclusion of an entire chapter that would particularly safeguard the rights and interests of the people against all other authorities in the country. These were known as the Fundamental Rights, which would cater to the needs of the average man in the country, thereby providing him respite even in the face of the highest authority in the nation if his rights were to be violated in any instance. With regard to the topic of contempt of court and free speech, the writer looks at the debate between the will of a higher authority that is the judiciary and the most basic yet unavoidable right of the common man, i.e. the right to freedom of expression. Since the project topic seems to be a conflict between the two, the researcher first defines or throws light on what both of them hold. The researcher then discusses both the aspects of this issue, thereby trying to draw a conclusion with regard to what finally over-rules; authority or right.
Outline:
Introduction
Chapter 1- Contempt of Court: A Punishable Offence
Chapter 2- Freedom of Speech: A Fundamental Right
Chapter 3- Contempt of Court vs. Free Speech
Chapter 4- Position of the Indian as well as English law in the context of Contempt of Court
Conclusion
From the Paper "The present case is one of critical analysis and amazement as to how irresponsible and callous the media can be, in the pretext of doing their job. The fact that such media persons do not understand the implication of their publications, attacking and impugning the very integrity and character of the judges, is indeed, a very disgraceful thing to happen in the context of freedom of speech and expression. Nevertheless, in all this process the publishers got what they wanted- intense publicity and profits at the expense of a panel of a few judges. And all the judiciary did in this respect was to let them off on the basis of a tendered apology. This does send negative signals to the mass at large, that might start thinking that they can say and do anything they want to in the exercise of their freedom of speech and expression, and can get away with the same by tendering false apologies to the Court, to escape punishment. In this way, not only did the reputation of the judiciary suffer a blow, it also did not succeed in meting out proper justice to the wrong-doers by simply letting them loose."
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U.S. Child Soldier Recruitment, 2007. Exposes the ways that the United States is actively recruiting children under age 18 for the military. 2,295 words (approx. 9.2 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 70.95 »
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Abstract This paper states that the methods, utilized by the U.S government to recruit military personnel, is a shameful process often specifically targeting certain groups of underprivileged students. Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC), the high school version of ROTC, targets poor, black and Latino children, who have limited life options. The author points out that the armed forces expends vast amounts of money for advertisements enticing young people, for schools visits and for free video games, which simulate actual training. The paper concludes that some of these children become trained killing machines committing terrible atrocities, which mark them for life. These children, who follow orders like a trained dogs, are faultless victims of war.
From the Paper "The processes paramount recruitment tactic remains the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC), the high school version of ROTC that was established by an act of Congress in 1916. This program was created to develop citizenship and responsibility in young people. JROTC is currently experiencing the most rapid expansion in its history. Junior ROTC provides both citizenship and leadership experience for today's high school students. The program instructs students in public service, civic values and personal responsibility. Junior ROTC is not a military recruitment program but is based on proven motivational training and classroom teaching
methods."
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Public Health Partnerships, 2008. Looks at various types of public health partnerships using examples of two public health partnerships, "Dangerous Decibels" and the UNAIDS "Phones for Health". 1,740 words (approx. 7.0 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 56.95 »
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Abstract This paper begins discussing the various types of public health partnerships. This is followed by an examination of two public health partnerships that have current projects underway. The first is "Dangerous Decibels", a partnership aimed at promoting education of hearing loss among grade school children. The second is the recent collaboration of UNAIDS (a joint United Nations project on AIDs) with several private enterprises for the purpose of fighting AIDS in Africa through a project known as "Phones for Health". A conclusion is then drawn regarding the differences between these two programs, followed by an overall assessment of the topic.
Table of Contents:
Abstract
Introduction
Types of Partnerships
Dangerous Decibels
UNAIDS-Phones for Health
Conclusion
From the Paper "Such brick and mortar projects highlight land use and geographic considerations and therefore local politics. That makes involvement in party politics a highly salient and legitimate activity for community development organizations. Their claim to represent the interest of a geographic community further propels them into political involvement. They often find themselves mediating or directly involved in politics as partisans in inter- or intra-community conflicts. Many such conflicts mobilize local politicians who may use their control over public spending for community development to reward supporters and punish opponents."
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Power, Institutions, and the Role of Public Administration, 2008. A review of the role of public administration in society, as an instrument of the state, in assisting citizens. 2,614 words (approx. 10.5 pages), 6 sources, APA, $ 78.95 »
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Abstract The paper states that public administration is crucial to the achievement of developmental aims and that it is substantially inextricable from its wider governance and societal structures and social milieus. The paper relates that an important unit of analysis is the nature of institutions and the "inherently" perceived phenomenon of power dynamics. The concept of power is important in understanding the intra- and inter-organizational political dynamics and reality of public institutions. The paper further states that it is crucial to understand the nature and role of public administration in society in light of globalization and changing role of the state. Lastly, the paper looks at the evolving role of public administration as an instrument of the state in "serving" citizens.
Outline:
Power and Institutions
Intergovernmental Relations: Bargaining and Negotiating
Public Administration in Democratic Governance
UNDP Governance Characteristics
Role of Government
Development Goals (MDGs)
From the Paper "Thus, there is an imminent need to provide for a more balanced and holistic perspective of power in institutions so as to mitigate its predatory consequences and ensure positive implications on current normative trend espousing respect for human rights and rights of minority. The benign conceptualization of power dynamics in political institution, in a way, has a terrible effect on policies and public administration as it would seem espousing for institutionalized discrimination and oppression while benefiting others (usually those holding power or associated with them)."
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Eight Years of Triangulation, 2007. This paper looks at the presidency of William J. Clinton in the United States. 1,557 words (approx. 6.2 pages), 15 sources, MLA, $ 51.95 »
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Abstract In this article, the writer notes that as a moderate Democrat and prior Governor of Arkansas, William J. Clinton became the forty-second President of the United States. Clinton entered the White House after winning the 1992 election with his cornerstone philosophy of a New Democrat. The writer points out that Clinton's ideas were of a less domineering government that would promote social, economic, and political success. He served two terms in office and was the first Democrat to do so since Franklin D. Roosevelt. The writer discusses that President Clinton pushed for peace in America, its borders, and throughout the world while also being an activist in the American ideology of freedom. In his last term, the House of Representatives impeached Clinton, which was the second impeachment of a United States president, but he was found not guilty of the charges brought against him.
From the Paper "After eight years of Clinton trying to find common ground between the liberals and conservatives, a plethora of information has been collected, published, and entangled. John F. Harris captures the presidency of Bill Clinton in a way that is more believable than any other work available. Harris portrays Clinton in a format that neither praises nor accuses on a constant level. Studying the work of Harris places the reader in the same room with Clinton, overhearing every word spoken and seeing every action that Clinton does. Harris gives the facts and statements of Clinton with all the surrounding details and environmental factors that have any input into each situation. The flourishing days of Clinton, as well as the battles and ordeals of his time in office, are given with fair judgments and honest appraisals throughout. In his book, The Survivor, Harris gives an objective view about Clinton's personal life, leadership skills, and philosophies. Harris also remains impartial to the Clinton Administration's accomplishments, success, failures, and consequences."
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Ontario Welfare System, 2008. A discussion of the ability of service delivery models to assist lower income groups and the necessity of welfare systems to review their policies. 1,365 words (approx. 5.5 pages), 12 sources, APA, $ 45.95 »
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Abstract The paper discusses concerns regarding the ability of service delivery models (SDMs) to give support to socio-economically challenged families and individuals in the community. The paper continues and relates that, although there is recognition of the need for welfare reform, policy changes have devolved in its efforts to support disenfranchised and socially excluded vulnerable groups. At the same time, the Ontario Ministry of Finance believes that the welfare restructuring will help the most vulnerable. In the course of this paper, these opinions are assessed and their subsequent impact on welfare services in Ontario determined. The research focuses mainly on the impact of the reforms on child welfare services and income support services for low-income families. The criteria used for the research is whether the reforms have increased the social inclusion and capacity of clientele receiving these services.
Outline:
Introduction
Welfare reforms
Impact assessment and evaluation
Conclusion
From the Paper "The issue of welfare is not an issue that can be discussed without the need to delve in social, economic and political issues. Canada in general has been sensitive to social demographics and developments however there is also the realization that current demands on social services are stretching resources thin. Though there has been a number of a research highlighting the challenges of the current Ontario Works SDM, there is still significant room to facilitate the improvements. As it is, despite significant efforts to improve services and their delivery, the clientele of Ontario Works feel deficiencies in welfare services. There is no denying that there are parties who abuse welfare services, but this should not be the burden of people who really need welfare support. The prevailing perception is that policies have not just been unable to alleviate welfare concerns but have exacerbated concerns and limited the capacity of welfare services to respond to developing demands."
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Anaheim, CA, 2008. Looks at the demographics and crime profile of Anaheim, CA. 835 words (approx. 3.3 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 29.95 »
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Abstract This paper describes California's tenth largest city Anaheim, located in Orange County and known for its popular theme parks, recreation and sport centers. The author points out that the influx of new industries and migration into the city are requiring a reassessment of the needs of the city and changing perspectives on the approaches to city management. The paper explains the actions that the city should take to prevent an increase in crime.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Safety and Development
Challenges
From the Paper "As the city becomes more focused on developing its tourism and convention industry instead of the industrial industries of its origins, there is greater emphasis for the development of its land resources for recreation. At the same time, there is demand for greater retail and commercial development. This has led to revisions not only in zoning regulations but also the reallocation of resources to develop transportation and support resources for these commercial and retail developments."
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The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA), 2005. Looks at the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA), which requires employers with 50 or more employees to provide up to twelve weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave "each year for specified family and medical reasons." 1,560 words (approx. 6.2 pages), 7 sources, APA, $ 51.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA) was designed to help those individuals who need to care for either a close family member with a serious medical disorder or to assist employees when a serious medical condition arrives without notice. The paper first describes some of the provisions of the FMLA, including entitlements to leave, the maintenance of health benefits during leave, job restoration after leave, and protections for employees who request or take FMLA leave. The paperalso relates the process by which an employee can use FMLA leave. The paper concludes that the success of this legislation has led many states to pass similar acts.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Leave Entitlement
Maintenance of Health Benefits
Job and Benefits Protection/Restoration
Notice and Certification
Illegal Acts
FMLA Case Examples
Conclusion
From the Paper "As is the case with many federally-backed laws, the FMLA includes a number of items that are required by both parties. First, an employer is not allowed to "interfere with, or deny the existence of any right provided" by the FMLA. In addition, an employer is not allowed to "discharge or discriminate against any individual for opposing any practice or because of involvement in any proceeding related to FMLA," meaning that employers must adhere to all anti-discrimination laws within the United States."
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Norfolk International Airport, 2003. A detailed summary of the Norfolk International Airport and its operations. 4,745 words (approx. 19.0 pages), 9 sources, APA, $ 121.95 »
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Abstract The paper describes the rich history of the Norfolk International Airport (NIA), which is located in Virginia close to the birthplace of aviation. The author points out that the Norfolk Airport Authority, which is a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Virginia and is an independent autonomous agency of the City of Norfolk, operates NIA. The paper relates that, since NIA is a municipal agency, it does not provide any type of annual report to its investors and the public; however, it does publish an activity report that essentially gives the same information. The author illustrates the operations of the tower. The paper includes many charts and illustrations.
Table of Contents:
History and Development
Administration and Organizational Structure
Aviation statistics
Airside Facilities
Runway Data
Navigation Aids
Airport Services
Terminal Facilities
Retail Establishments/Banks
Ground Transportation
Parking Facilities
Airlines Serving the Airport
Hotels/Lodging
Other Aviation Businesses
Meeting Facilities
Fire Department
Police / Security Departments
Field Maintenance Facility
Air Cargo
Noise Abatement Program
Marketing Efforts
Federal Services
Control Tower
NIA's Future Development
Airfield
Baggage Claim
Parking
Air Cargo
From the Paper "NIA's Police Department maintains an outstanding working relationship with its mutual aid partners. A liaison between the Cities of Norfolk and Virginia Beach Police Departments is well established and their assistance is called upon for specialized needs. On a state level, the bomb squad from the Bureau of Criminal Investigations of the Virginia State Police is the primary response for any related incident related to a possible explosive devise. Uniformed Virginia State Troopers, mandated by the Virginia State Code to investigate all aircraft-related incidents, are the primary response agency for the above-mentioned matters."
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The State Child Health Insurance Program (SCHIP), 2008. Looks at the State Child Health Insurance Program (SCHIP), which serves a very important role in the lives and health of American children. 2,525 words (approx. 10.1 pages), 16 sources, APA, $ 76.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that the State Child Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) is a program formulated and implemented by both federal and state governments to assist poor working families, who cannot afford private health insurance. The paper then points out SCHIP is not immune to various issues that threaten its efficacy as a federal and state program. The paper then goes on to discusses these issues involving SCHIP, together with proposals for the enhancement of the current policy. Moreover, the paper investigates prospects for the future of SCHIP, specifically those involving fiscal and economic factors that would determine the capacity of SCHIP to help federal and state governments provide health care assistance. The paper includes charts and an annotated bibliography.
Table of Contents:
Abstract
Statement and Significance of the Health Policy
Related Issues and Consequences, Including Groups Supporting/Opposing the Policy
Proposals for Enhancing, Changing, or Eliminating the Health Policy
Prospects for the Future of the Health Policy
Author's Position While Critiquing the Health Policy
From the Paper "The importance of public health care coverage becomes more apparent when the situation is viewed from the perspective of low-income children who lack private coverage. These children are shown to have persistently lagged behind children with public or private coverage when their status of health is assessed based on any measure of access to care. Since poor children have no access to preventive and primary health care, there is great and apparent disparity in the children's health status."
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Women in Combat, 2008. Argues that women are just as good as their male counter parts in a combat environment. 1,090 words (approx. 4.4 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 38.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that women are just as good as their male counter parts in a combat environment. The author points out that females are not a distraction to a unit or to other male soldiers. The paper also relates that women go through the same job schools and basic training as men. The author underscores that, even though women have been put into combat situations with success and honor, they have a long way to go in this male-dominated society.
From the Paper "After all of the checks prayer and thinking, you and your crew are off to the next camp to deliver supplies to other soldiers in Iraq. Its now in the afternoon the temperature is now a blistering 120 degrees Fahrenheit, the average summer temperature in the country Also to make matters worse most military vehicles including the one you are in don't have air conditioning so all you feel is hot desert air. The convoy is going great, you and your security team are going down the usual dry, dusty, desert road full of bumps and rocks and sometimes trash."
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Single-Sex Education, 2006. This paper discusses potential changes to United States Department of Education Title IX policies, which will permit same-sex classes. 2,865 words (approx. 11.5 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 85.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that Title IX of the civil rights statute for education banned all gender-based discrimination in education, except under extremely limited exceptions, such as physical contact sports. The author points out that single-gender schooling, which has a relatively successful model in the private sector, is one possible resolution to encourage academic achievement. The paper relates that, although there has been no conclusive research on the effectiveness of single-sex schooling experiments in limited public school districts, President George W. Bush, as a component of his "No Child Left Behind Act", has arranged a three million-dollar endowment for the establishment of single-gendered schooling. The author argues that it is most important that the quality of education and curriculum remains uniform to both sexes.
From the Paper "George W. Bush's plan to allocate almost three million dollars in an effort to create more single-sex classes necessitates a great deal of restructuring that will undoubtedly affect both the teachers and students within public school systems. Under Bush's plan, however, single-sex vocational at the K-12 level would remain outlawed. Bush's revision of Title IX is contingent upon the notion that schools will remain "evenhanded," which indicates that boys and girls must be treated equally with respect to the courses that are offered to them."
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The City and its Accommodations, 2008. An analysis of the city and its accommodations through the ages. 3,143 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 11 sources, MLA, $ 91.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses how people have made homes in an urban environment over time. It looks at how Rome's inner-city housing as well as that of other European countries foreshadow the conditions seen in the American Industrial Revolution for the lower class. Included are discussions on housing trends over time for working- and lower-class Americans (e.g. development of suburbia, today's urban renewal in the inner-city.)
Outline"
Early European Urban Models
The American Industrial Revolution
Urban Planning
Immigration
Times of Conflict
The Post-War and Post-Industrial Eras
From the Paper "Since the formation of cities in America, there has always been a certain appeal to Americans and immigrants to live there. Rich or poor, people are attracted to the urban culture for a variety of reasons. Though noisy and congested, city living offers citizens unparalleled convenience, as well as an exciting, inspiring living environment. Depending on the neighborhood, of course, services such as food and drug stores, and entertainment/educational venues like theaters and museums are just a short walk away. Regular trash collection and street sweeping leave travel corridors looking organized and sanitary. City homes are hooked into the existing infrastructure--electric, water, gas, and sewer. Travel by subway, bus, taxi, auto, or foot is a breeze. Newspaper, food, and dairy delivery are also among the amenities afforded to city dwellers. "
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