Abstract The paper describes Joseph Conrad's "Heart of Darkness;" a famous short story that tells the story of a sailor recounting what happened years before, on a trip into the Congo in Africa. This paper looks at the narrative style of the story-within-a-story and how it is used, as well as the overall meaning of the story and the relationship between darkness and madness.
From the Paper "Joseph Conrad's "Heart of Darkness" is a tale within a tale, one for dark nights and lost souls. The story is remarkable in a number of ways, but the two that will be focused on are the narrative structure and meaning imparted in the story, which are closely entwined with each other and the imagery used. The fact that this is a narrative within a narrative is significant because it leads the reader to question the validity of one of these "yarns of seamen" which the exterior tale's narrator alludes to, but mostly forces us to look more closely at how the story is told (Conrad 68.)"
This paper discusses the role that images of nature play in three novels of clashing cultures: Tayeb Salih's 'Seasons of Migrations to the North', David Malouf's 'Remembering Babylon', and Joseph Conrad's 'Heart of Darkness'.
Abstract This essay discusses the following three novels: Tayeb Salih's 'Seasons of Migrations to the North', David Malouf's 'Remembering Babylon', and Joseph Conrad's 'Heart of Darkness' . All of these novels reveal the shadow side of the human soul, the dark, forbidden side that most of us don?t want to admit exists and show how it manifests in relationship to the unknown. When humans come into contact with something other than that which they know well, they often react out of fear which springs from the depths of their own hidden inner selves. Joseph Conrad's The Heart of Darkness is the classic on this theme to which the other two are compared. In these novels human life is represented as a duality hovering between light and darkness. All three writers use nature extensively to symbolize this duality. In these books most often nature is evil and dark, though now and then we catch a glimpse of beauty and light.
From the Paper "This study will explore the role that images of nature play in three novels of cultural conflict. Tayeb Salih's Seasons of Migrations to the North, and David Malouf's Remembering Babylon, will be discussed using Conrad's Heart of Darkness as the standard by which all such works are measured.In addition to being about clashing cultures, these novels are about the shadow side of the human soul, the dark, forbidden side that most of us don?t want to admit exists and how it manifests in relationship to the unknown. When humans come into contact with something other than that which they know well, they often react out of fear which springs from the depths of their own hidden inner selves. Joseph Conrad's The Heart of Darkness is the classic on this theme. In these novels human life is represented as a duality hovering between light and darkness. All three writers use nature extensively to symbolize this duality. In these books most often nature is evil and dark, though now and then we catch a glimpse of beauty and light."
Abstract This paper briefly summarizes the plot of "Heart of Darkness" and then delves into the more complicated aspects of the main characters in the story. The paper discusses the portrayal of Marlow as one who sees himself as superior to both the Congo natives and to Kurtz, the man he sets out to save. It also looks at the irony in this perspective. Also examined is the characterization of Kurtz as a man who has set himself up like a god for those whom he rules over. Additionally, the paper includes a review of the critique of "Heart of Darkness" by African author, Chinua Achebe, and a look at the different opinions on whether Conrad was or was not a racist. The paper concludes with a discussion on the similarity between both characters, which is demonstrated by their feelings of superiority, whether it is cultural superiority or personal superiority.
From the Paper "Joseph Conrad's short novel Heart of Darkness is superficially a story about one man, named Kurtz, who devolves into a savage-like king during his residence in the Congo. However, the novella is really about the evolving relationship between the first-person narrator, a man named Marlow, and his point of view of Kurtz. The novella is truly a novel of shifting perceptions of these two men's different characters, rather than a series of direct contrasts between good and evil. Marlow's perceptions of the supposedly barbaric Kurtz shift and change, as to the reader's own perceptions of Marlow as a reliable narrator."
Abstract This paper analyzes the three female characters in "Heart of Darkness" from a Jungian perspective. The paper explains how Marlow's aunt, Kurtz's African mistress, and his intended are representative of key archetypes found within Carl Jung's structure of personality. The key archetypes described in the paper and compared to the female characters are the earth mother, the animus, or the male part of the female personality, and the anima, the female part of the mind.
From the Paper "As one can see, the three prime female characters of the novel Heart of Darkness are easily recognizable as the three aspects of Carl Jung's structure of personality. Kurtz's Intended, whom readers meet in the end, is the personification of the female anima, in her speech, her naivete, and her innocence. The other woman in Kurtz life, his African mistress, is the Intended's counterpart, the darkly masculine animus, as is demonstrated by her power of commend and fearless outlook. Finally, Marlow's adoring aunt is the prime representation of the mother, who nourishes and encourages. Through these three women one can see the mother, the animus and the anima can be blended into one well balanced unit, contrasting and complimenting itself in it's different aspects."
Abstract This paper anaylzes the central passage in Joseph Conrad's novella, "Heart of Darkness", from the scene between Marlow and Kurtz that takes place on the river-boat just prior to Kurtz's death. It is a highly dramatic scene, and one that is open to differing interpretations. The paper attempts to analyze what Marlow believed drove Kurtz to cry out the words, "The horror! The horror! ".
Abstract This paper discusses how Conrad's plot revolves around the disintegration of Marlowe's high flung theories about colonialism when he sees the cruelty his government has imparted on the African people. In 'Heart of Darkness', the colonial objectives of the British are also thematic through these insular points of view. Conrad writes on how the English perceive the African in their travels to Africa.
From the Paper " In this literary analysis of the Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad the basis of British perspectives on colonialism will be brought forth in Africa. The theme of this novel reflects the horror of colonialism, and the ruthless nature of governments that are presented through a British point of view. In relation to this the theme of colonialism, the character of Marlow in the novel reflect youthful and naive rejection of British imperial design. In essence, the theme of colonialism and Marlowe's rebellion against colonial principles will be analyzed within this study. For the author Joseph Conrad, the character Marlow is a young man that must learn that high ideals are colonial principles through experience, not through politically correct ideologies and literary propaganda. "
Abstract This paper discusses the frequency of heart disease and stroke in the United States. It explains that heart disease and stroke is the number one and number three killer of Americans today. The author contends that Coronary Heart Disease affects males 40% more often than females. The paper claims that in the southern and eastern portions of the United States heart disease is reportedly more prevalent than in other portions of the country.
From the Paper "Heart disease and stroke is the number one and number three killer of Americans today. Coronary Heart Disease affects males 40% more often than females, and for African American males there re 243 deaths for every 100,000 African American males in the country. In the southern and eastern portions of the United States heart disease is reportedly more prevalent than in other portions of the country. Although there has been a decrease in the disease among the majority of the population since 1980, heart disease is still a significant threat to the health of Americans in 2005 ("Heart Disease", 2003). Stroke: The highest rate of strokes exists in the African American population at the age of 85, with the lowest rate of stroke for minorities existing in the Hispanic population at the age of 39. Georgia, South Carolina and North Carolina residents experience the ..."
Abstract This paper discusses heart disease in the Unites States. The paper suggests that heart disease is an indiscriminate disease that affects individuals of any age, culture or socioeconomic group, but that in many cases, it can be prevented through proper diet and exercise. The paper discusses the epidemic in the United States of individuals neglecting their health which leads to a higher incidence of heart disease.
From the Paper "Introduction Heart disease is contended to be one of the most common causes of deaths in the United States. It is an indiscriminate disease that affects individuals of any age, culture, or socioeconomic group, and that, in many cases can be prevented through proper diet and exercise. This is evident, as the research demonstrates, because many within the country elect to live sedentary lives with little activity or exercise. Individuals that continuously neglect activity in their lives are creating their own health future by allowing their heart rates to slow down due to inactivity, their muscles to deteriorate, and their bones to become weak."
Abstract The paper studies risk factors for developing coronary heart disease such as heredity, smoking and poor diet and the effect each has on the heart. It then goes on to examine how the use of moderate exercise can drastically reduce these risks and assesses several kinds of exercises.
From the Paper "Jogging has become very popular, especially with the onset of spring. Jogging, along with aerobics, dancercise, jazzercise, swimming, cycling, using treadmills and stair masters are forms of aerobics exercise. They are also called endurance exercises. Aerobics exercises help build endurance, keep the heart at a steady and elevated rates boosting HDL ("good" cholesterol), strengthen the bones in the spine, help maintain normal weight and improve one's sense of well being. Another form of exercise is isometric training-weight training. Isometric exercise builds muscle strength, helps maintain bone density, improves digestion, and some research indicates, lowers LDL ("bad" cholesterol). ""
Abstract This paper takes a look at the effects of stress on hospital patients and residents of nursing homes and attempts to focus on the single condition of heart attach or heart disease. The paper discusses sources of stress such as hospital specific stressors and looks at how anxiety as a by-product relates into this topic as well.
From the Paper "The purpose of this brief review of literature is to examine the effects of stress upon two discrete populations of patients - hospitalized patients and nursing home patients. Various studies revealed in the literature suggest that both groups of patients are vulnerable to the effects of stress particularly when an individual patient is also suffering from a medical condition of some severity. Efforts to narrow the review of literature to a single condition heart attack or heart disease revealed limited research on this topic."
Tags: patients, heart attack, stress, hospitals, nursing homes.
Abstract This paper looks at how Poe used several themes in "The Tell-Tale Heart" to make the story come alive. The use of body parts and insanity is looked at specifically.
From the Paper "Several of Poe's stories use the idea of self-projection in either of people or in objects. In "The Tell-Tale Heart," Poe uses the old man's eye as the object in which the narrator projects his self-image. The story itself is filled with the psychological ranting of a man possessed with hatred for that one body part of a kindly old man. The reason that Poe uses this body part to be the focus of the narrator's hatred was more than just coincidence; he chose the eye for several very specific reasons. As in many of Poe's stories, darkness, evil, hatred, and insanity are important elements to "The Tell-Tale Heart," but as in any good story, every detail Poe uses is important in one way or another to the story."
Abstract In this paper, the writer provides an overview of the coronary heart disease. The writer looks at its pathophysiology and clinical manifestations. The matters of diagnostic tests, diagnosis and complications are also discussed. The writer examines nursing interventions including psycho-educational and behavioral interventions and helping patients with physical activity.
From the Paper "This paper provides a brief but comprehensive overview of coronary heart disease, its pathophysiology clinical manifestations diagnosis management complications and nursing interventions. According to Whitaker, coronary heart disease or CHD is the most common form of heart disease involving a reduction in the blood supply to the heart muscle by narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries ... "
Abstract This paper discusses Gustave Flaubert's 'A Simple Heart'. It provides a brief biography of his life and writing, and reviews his work. This paper contends that many areas of the story that have previously been discussed may have unexplored meanings and attitudes that need to be investigated.
From the Paper "Flaubert: "A Simple Heart" Gustave Flaubert was a French realist during the 1800s. His early intention was to become a lawyer; yet, when it was discovered that Flaubert suffered from epilepsy he withdrew from law school and began writing full-time ("Flaubert"). Flaubert shared a dedication to realism in his writing with Russian author Turgenev. Contended to present a "non-judgmental representation of life" Flaubert wrote his books and stories out with an "ink welled pen", and believed that every book required nurturing to the end ("Gustave"). Flauberts most famous novel was published in 1857, and was entitled Madam Bovery. At the time of the novel's publication society believed that Flaubert had committed sins against immorality, and Flaubert was consequently tried and acquitted of the charges in that same year ("Gustave"). "
Abstract In this article, the writer discusses artificial hearts. While the paper explores the topic in general, there is an overall focus on healthcare management. The topics covered include a historical view of the topic, current assessment and conclusion including recommendations on how to maximize the effectiveness of the TAH program and make it more readily available and advantageous from a healthcare management viewpoint.
From the Paper "There are approximately 5 million American adults whose hearts are failing. Of those with an extremely poor prognosis, the current survival rates are only 50%. What can be done to change the odds? Artificial hearts designed by man, can be used instead of the one designed by God. These marvels of modern technology are a startling reality that began in theory back in the 1960s when Dr. Michael DeBakey designed and developed the roller pump used in the heart/lung machine used during heart transplants. The topic of whether or not to use artificial hearts to keep those on heart transplant lists alive until such time as a heart becomes available is now under debate for human use."
Abstract This paper explores the differences in how men and women experience distress related to the onset and occurrence of a heart attack. The paper provides a literature review on this topic. The paper concludes that it is essential for both women and clinicians to be educated about typical symptoms for women rather than fostering the belief that they are the same as the symptoms a man experiences.
Outline:
Abstract
The Research Problem
The Research Question
Identification of Variables
Literature Review
Summary
From the Paper "According to Fenton and Stamer (2006), 600 out of every 100,000 people in the United States will suffer a heart attack each year. Heart attacks are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the United States claiming an average 500,000 - 700,000 deaths per year (Fenton & Stamer, 2006). Approximately 1.3 million heart attacks are non-fatal yet of those heart attacks which are, more than 50 percent occur in the 'prehospital setting' (Fenton & Stamer, 2006). Internationally, cardiovascular diseases have been cited for 12 million deaths per year and are becoming an increasing cause of death in developing countries."
