Abstract This paper analyzes and examines organizational and environmentalfactors affecting human resource management. Part II discusses organizational factors affecting human resource management. In Part III, environmentalfactors affecting human resource management. Lastly, this paper concludes with recommendations for addressing the organizational and environmentalfactors affecting human resource management.
From the Paper "Human resource managers are like jugglers and tightrope walkers in some respect, i.e., they must balance the need to hire, retain, and train the employees who are the best qualified for the job while ensuring corporate profits steadily rise and corporate expenses hold steady at a reasonable level. As today's workforce becomes increasingly diverse, human resource managers are being faced with increasingly complex organizational and environmental factors that affect human resource management. These organizational and environmental factors have resulted in human resource managers evolving from old school sideline coaches to front-line fighters. Employees are crucial to an organization's success and human resources managers must ensure that they are maximizing every individual's abilities, knowledge, qualifications, and skills."
Abstract This paper provides an overview of the J.R. Simplot Company. The writer explains that Simplot conducts business on a global and domestic scale and engages in strategic marketing initiatives for both markets. The writer notes that environmentalfactors affect global and domestic marketing decisions. The high-level domestic and global environmentalfactors that affect marketing decisions are detailed, along with how technology affects marketing decisions. The paper also provides an analysis of the importance of social responsibility and ethics in relation to Simplot's organizational marketing.
Outline:
Abstract
Organizational Overview
EnvironmentalFactors Technological Impact
Social Responsibility and Ethics
Conclusion
From the Paper "The J.R. Simplot Company is a privately held organization based in Boise, Idaho. Simplot services food and agribusiness customers domestically and globally. Simplot employs more than 10,000 people and is one of the largest beef-cattle producers in the U.S. as well as a top agricultural fertilizer producer. Recognized globally as a leader in frozen potato production, the scope of this paper focuses on Simplot's global and domestic potato production business. Simplot distributes frozen potatoes to foodservice distributors across the U.S. to Australia, Canada, Mexico, Europe, Korea, Guatemala and China."
Tags: global, technology, decisions, cost, production
Abstract This paper points out that economics and environmentalfactors have been inextricably intertwined since economics developed into a distinct area of specialization. In fact while many consider the field of economics to be uniquely confined to monetary systems, other experts and analysts alike have for the last 150 years recognized that economic forces are dependent upon environmentalfactors such as the development of natural resources.
Abstract In this article the writer discusses PepsiCo and its regional and worldwide operations with a concentration on marketing strategies and implementation thereof. Careful consideration is made of environmentalfactors and trends as well as the impact of competition on its marketing initiatives. The final result is an analysis of environmentalfactors affecting PepsiCo's marketing strategies including technology and ethical dimensions.
From the Paper "PepsiCo is popularly associated with its flagship product Pepsi Cola and regularly conducts domestic and international marketing to support its sales of this and other products. While Pepsi Cola is a sizable portion of PepsiCo's revenue stream, PepsiCo actually has significant revenue generated from a slew of other products and divisions such as PepsiCo Beverages North America, PepsiCo International, Frito-Lay and Quaker Foods North America. PepsiCo's Pepsi Cola has long been second in market share to Coca-Cola and the competition between Pepsi and Coke has been the stuff of business school legend for many years. However, thanks to a series of strategic acquisitions and market entry moves internationally, PepsiCo, as a company, has finally overtaken Coke in overall market share and performance: "PEPSICO...has raced ahead of...Coke in overall growth rates."
Abstract This paper discusses the influence of genetic and environmentalfactors on the development of alcoholism. The paper discusses the existence of genes in individuals that appear to make them more susceptible to alcoholism. It then looks at social-cognitive factors and their influence on alcoholism. The paper then describes family, twin and adoption studies and draws conclusions.
From the Paper "Indirectly, it is also believed that a gene that causes a disposition to depression and mood-related disorders can be transferred from a parent to a child (Westen et al., 2006). A child who inherits a vulnerability to emotional disorders may, as a result, turn to alcohol for comfort, increasing their chances of developing alcoholism."
"Twin studies have shown that in both males and females, genetic factors appear to play a role in the development of alcoholism (Miles, Silberg, Pickens, & Eaves, 2005; Prescott & Kendler, 1999). Evidence has also shown that children whose biological parents are alcoholic may respond differently physiologically to alcohol than children of non-alcoholics (Gordis, 1996, as cited in Westen et al., 2006, p. 615).
Further to this, family history studies indicate that children of alcoholics are four times as likely to become alcoholics than children of non-alcoholics (Peele, 1986, as cited in Westen et al., 2006, p. 614). However, the heredity argument for alcohol does not account for why some children of alcoholics do not become alcoholic themselves."
Abstract This paper delves into the close relationship between the U.S. and Japan, while discussing the mutual advantages of increased economic trade and strategic military alliances in response to a growing threat from North Korea. The writer of this paper analyzes how particular environmentalfactors, such as social background, political systems, regulatory requirements, educational levels and religions have influenced the economic development of both nations. This paper compares the differences and similarities between the U.S. and Japan on a variety of topics, including religion and literacy. The U.S. is at a slight disadvantage compared to Japan in terms of literacy rates, 97% of the population over the age of 15 years is literate, compared to 99% in Japan. According to the World Bank, however, the U.S. scored slightly ahead of Japan in terms of overall educational opportunities. This paper also presents various graphs and tables, illustrating the scores and economic placements of both the U.S. and Japan, as cited in the World Bank's Knowledge Economy Index.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Review and Analysis
Comparison and Analysis of Key Metrics
Conclusion
References
From the Paper "Companies that compete within a regulated environment are subject to legal and economic constraints that are not faced by firms in unregulated environments; consequently, such companies are exposed to high levels of determinism which can severely limit the strategic choices available. According to Carlile and Tilton, there is a significant challenge involved in understanding the Japanese regulatory environment for those whose primary frame of reference is the regulatory environment found in Western countries. The fiscal situation that emerged was even worse than that which had induced the 1980s administrative reform movement, and Japan's debt level quickly soared to the highest level among the leading advanced industrialized countries. With the official discount rate eventually dropping to 0.5 percent, further lowering of interest rates was not an option."
Tags: economy, environment, social, religion, culture, asia, growth, relationship, international, world, bank, index
Abstract This paper discusses the effect of external environmentalfactors, such as political conditions, the legal system, and cultural attitudes, on both international and domestic marketing. It looks at the differences in democratic and non-democratic countries that affect marketers.
Tags: marketing, global, domestic, environmental, factors, legal, political, cultural
Abstract This paper examines how political, social and cultural external environmentalfactors affect both global and domestic marketing decisions.
From the Paper "International Marketing Challenges. The international marketing function will face a number of new and dynamic challenges in the st century. An effective marketing manager managing domestic sales, international sales or both, will need to understand different tastes and lifestyles as well as different cultural norms. He or she will incorporate all of this information into the marketing program."
Tags: potitical, social, cultural, external environmentalfactors, global and domestic marketing decisions
Abstract The paper compares how Ronald Wright in "A Short History of Progress" and Jared Diamond in "Guns, Germs and Steel" approach the issue of human civilization and its interaction with the environment. The paper argues that while both authors place a heavy emphasis upon environmentalfactors in determining the history of human civilization, Diamond's consideration of cultural factors in addition to purely environmentalfactors renders his analysis the more valid of the two.
From the Paper "Both Wright and Diamond, in their respective texts, attempt to address the question of why the history of human civilization has unfolded in the manner that it has, and what has been the role of the environment in this process. Wright's perspective on this question is to challenge the emphasis many scholars place on technology in explaining why some human societies succeeded in dominating others. He argues that we "should be wary of technological determinism" (Wright 47) and that human civilization "differing in detail but alike in essentials, had evolved independently on both sides of the earth" (Wright 51). There is an old saying that the "devil is in the details" and this certainly applies to Wright's argument here for it was precisely these differences in "details" that explain why European states were able to conquer their non-European counterparts in a remarkably short span of time."
Abstract This paper discusses the changing global climate and the humanactivities contributing thereto. The writer describes scientific research which can improve our ability to predict climate change and its impacts and provide a basis for mitigating the harmful effects of global climate change. This can be done through decreased human influences, technological advancement, and finding ways to adapt and become resilient to extreme events such as earthquakes and hurricanes. The paper concludes that future studies and technological advancements will pave the way for us to restore and repair our injured climate.
Outline:
Introduction
Changes to the Climate Caused by HumanActivity Improving Changes in the Climate
Conclusion
From the Paper "A great deal of scientific research has noted the harms to the environment caused by human activity. The majority of these harmful activities have had a profound impact on the overall climate. The climate of an area includes the temperature, weather, water levels, and overall air quality of an area. Human activity such as garbage dumping, urbanization and even artificial restoration of an area have contributed to negative climate patterns. In response to these harms, new plans for growth and expansion that have "environmentally friendly" goals have been initiated throughout the United States as well as other parts of the world."
Abstract Geography, as a science, has two main branches--physical geography and human geography. This paper examines how, while physical geography deals with all aspects related to the environment, human geography handles much more sensitive issues, such as how the human being, as an individual and in a group, blends into the environment he lives in and how certain processes develop within such a group. It also looks at how more specifically, human geography is concerned with such aspects as political, economical, social or demographic geography, anything related to humanactivity and evolvement in a geographic context.
From the Paper "In terms of social geography as part of human geography, perhaps no other book exemplifies the traditional human relations and traditions still existing in Gabon, part of Western Africa, nowadays. If we consider Africa and Gabon, as an integrant part of the African continent, we may point out towards three separate historical periods that determine local cultural geography. These are pre-colonial, colonial and post-colonial .
One of the characteristics of African culture, including Gabonese traditions, is the fact that while historically and temporarily, the countries of Africa belong to the 21st century, in many cases, the tribal traditions have persisted in many regions and these clearly belong to pre-colonial times."
Abstract HR in the last decade or so has changed its focus. The directions of HR activities have taken on a role of relationship builder; in order to gain value added processes within its organization. Furthermore, its role as the central controlling point of humanactivities has also redirected towards strategic in terms of catching up with market activities, environmental changes, and technological invasion. Its role is also to support the company in its long-term strategy and reaching its competitive. However, it will have to take over the task to acquaint its people of upcoming change. That is it has the duty to overcoming every kind of barriers that are possible ranging from technological change to external integration.
Abstract This paper addresses the issue of whether sexual dysfunction in the elderly is a result of disease and physical conditions or an aspect of the aging process. The paper holds that changes in sexual desire and activity may be the result of a wide range of biological, social, emotional, cultural and environmentalfactors. The paper suggests that, while sexual dysfunction is related to a combination of the aging process and disease conditions, it may also largely be the result of misguided beliefs about aging and sexuality. The paper concludes that a great proportion of sexual problems are associated with the conditions of older people's lives and with social attitudes about aging and sexuality. It holds that the majority of issues related to sexual dysfunction can be addressed through heath teaching.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Literature Review
Physical Conditions and Disease
Sexual Dysfunction and the Aging Process
Analysis
Conclusion
From the Paper "One reason for sexual dysfunction is relatively easily addressed and has important implications for nursing. Lack of information about sexual dysfunction and embarrassment on the part of men to discuss the issue needs to be addressed through sensitive health teaching. Erectile dysfunction can produce a significant psychological and social impact on the patient and his partner. In addition, it is associated with depression, anxiety, and loss of self-esteem in both partners. Even though society is open about the problem of erectile dysfunction, men generally are not inclined to seek help. However, since erectile dysfunction could be the first manifestation of cardiovascular disease as well as diabetes, it is extremely important that he care provider inquire about the problem during patient visits (Kolodny, 2003)."
Abstract In this article, the writer notes that today, breast cancer remains the focus of a growing amount of research around the world and new, improved diagnostic techniques, drugs and treatment are constantly improving survival rates. Nevertheless, the writer points out that the incidence of female breast cancer remains unacceptably high in many regions of the country, especially New Jersey. To identify recent trends in the incidence of female breast cancer generally and in New Jersey specifically, this paper provides a review of the relevant peer-reviewed literature and an analysis of the statistical rates by race for the state and its counties. A summary of the research and salient findings are presented in the conclusion. The writer concludes that the the research is clear in showing that virtually every county in New Jersey is considered high-risk for increased rates of breast cancer by virtue of their geographic proximity to nuclear reactors, as well as the potential environmental toxins that go hand in hand with high concentrations of humanity.
Outline:
Review and Discussion
Background and Overview
EnvironmentalFactors Table 1 - Breast Cancer Statistics - New Jersey
Table 2 - Female Breast Cancer Incidence and Mortality by Race, New Jersey and the U.S. 1989-1993.
Table 3 - Cancer Death Statistics for the State of New Jersey by Race
Summary of Breast Cancer Trends Identified in New Jersey
Conclusion
From the Paper "Other environmental factors may relate to socioeconomic conditions. While the National Cancer Institute and other medical organizations agree that women age 50 years and older should obtain a routine mammography every one to two years, estimates of breast cancer screening utilization show that participation in mammography screening is typically lowest among groups of women with whom social workers often work; that is, older, low-income, rural, and racially and culturally diverse women. Studies have investigated a variety of factors predictive of women's decisions about breast cancer screening, including socioeconomic factors, and to a lesser extent, psychological and cultural variables; the results of these studies generally indicate that older and ethnic minority women, women with inadequate insurance coverage and no regular source of medical care, women that are less educated, women that live in medically underserved areas, and women that report strong religious values, attitudes, and beliefs about breast cancer, are less likely to obtain breast cancer screening and are at greater risk of dying from breast cancer than are white women who are younger, educated, have health insurance and access to medical care, and that do not express strong beliefs about breast cancer."
Abstract This paper identifies some of the familial environmentalfactors at work that contribute to problematic behavior in adolescents. It also identifies some of the contradictions in the research findings that cite these environmentalfactors as the causes of the problematic behavior. Finally this paper attempts to clarify these research findings so that the causal roles of familial environmentalfactors in problematic adolescent behavior can be accurately assessed.
From the Paper "Television news in the United States continually reminds the public of troublesome adolescent behavior in contemporary American society. Family therapists, health care providers, social workers, and sociologists are among the professional groups concerned about this issue. Researchers and theorists offer a plethora of reasons exist to explain this phenomenon; however, relevant research findings frequently conflict with one another."
