Abstract
Overpopulation has been a highly contested topic for centuries. Varied opinions are voiced such as, when there is overpopulation, natural resources are depleted as a result of the need to sustain the rapid growth. Still others opine that it is not as much as overpopulation but population density relative to the availability of resources. The writer discusses that it is not much really a question of overpopulation but rather population density vs. available resources and population vs. consumption of resources. The United States government, as the remaining superpower, should lead the fight against the negative effects of overpopulation. The writer concludes that the U.S. should curtail its super consumer culture and temper exploitation of natural resources by providing means of replenishing what was taken from nature.

From the Paper
"Whatever arguments there are on overpopulation, humans should be cognizant of the fact that population density should not be always the primary blamed factor but rather the actions done relative to population growth. Humans cannot simply lord over any and all resources without thinking that these are finite entities that need processes or plans to replenish. Emerging countries industrialization is not paying attention to environmental issues because of the feeding demands of their ever-growing populations. Misuse or depletion of the Earth's treasures to meet those needs, for example unsustainable logging, poor farming practices, and overfishing, threatens human life and health around the world. If these trends continue, humans might find each other fighting over basic resources such as food and water - and probably continue blaming overpopulation instead of the manner by which resources have been abused."

Tags:resources, density, management, humans

Abstract
The paper discusses how the issue of global warming is not only a purely environmental issue but is also intimately linked to the human utilization of planetary resources. The paper shows how the greater the number of people on earth, the greater the demand for fossil fuels and, likewise, the greater pollution of the atmosphere.

From the Paper
"The seriousness of global warming has lately been underlined by a recent agreement among the majority of the world's scientists. In summary: "The world's scientists ... gave their starkest warning yet that a failure to cut greenhouse gas emissions will bring devastating climate change within a few decades." ( Worse than we thought) This report expands on the seriousness of global warming. "Average temperatures could increase by as much as 6,4oC by the end of the century if emissions continue to rise, with a rise of 4oC most likely, ... The forecast is higher than previous estimates, because scientists have discovered that Earth's land and oceans are becoming less able to absorb carbon dioxide..." ( Worse than we thought)"

Tags:greenhouse, effect, climate, change, resources, fossil, fuels

Abstract
This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the issue of human overpopulation, why it is a problem, and what can be done to solve it. The paper begins by introducing overpopulation as an environmental issue. Various parts of the world where overpopulation is a severe problems are described. The issue of family planning and its impact on overpopulation is also examined at length. Then, the effects of overpopulation are discussed with a focus on its impact on Africa. Finally, the paper concludes by suggesting a plan to achieving sustainability.

Outline:
Introduction
Detailed Explanation of the Problem
Contributors and Creators of the Problem
Effects
Ways to Achieve Sustainability

From the Paper
"Thus, global overpopulation is a problem for both the environment and the human population. For the environment, more people mean more energy usage, more waste, more emissions, etc. Although personal energy and waste reduction has been both the norm and the primary environmental media campaign for several years, it is not enough to make a large enough dent in the issue. Thus, some environmentalist suggest that population control is the only way to insure that the world can continue to not only support a healthy environment but also the world's future generations. Some issues that must be considered when evaluating this information are emissions and global warming, food production, and available land, among others."

Tags:Africa, over consumption, family planning, environment

Abstract
This paper explains how Peter Singer and Garrett Hardin share similar thoughts on the problem of overpopulation and the economic and scientific response to its ensuing effects. The paper points out the differences in their viewpoints.

From the Paper
"Peter Singer and Garrett Hardin share similar thoughts on the problem of overpopulation and the economic and scientific response to its ensuing effects. Both take stringent views on aid and agree that assisting people in poverty does not always help to erase poverty. In many cases, it encourages those in penury to further contribute to the epidemic without addressing central issues. There is difference between Hardin's take on aid and Singer's though the difference is nuanced. Singer concludes that we do not have an obligation to give aid but..."

Tags:Singer, Hardin, overpopulation, consequentialist, Consequentialism, poverty

Abstract
In this article, the writer notes that in recent years, it has become well known that the world's environment has been drastically affected by climate change. This refers to evidence that proves that global warming is caused by human factors, such as carbon emission and pollution of the atmosphere. The writer maintains that this is directly related to the problem of overpopulation and the fact that an increasing number of people are contributing to aspects such as atmospheric pollution, producing a negative impact on the environment. The writer discusses the relationship between overpopulation and global warming. The writer concludes that the best and most effective method of population control is to raise the awareness of these problems in the world through discussion and the proliferation of information in order to educate and inform the people of the planet of the real danger that looms in the future if population growth is not reduced. This paper includes charts and tables.

Table of Contents:
Introduction
The Big Picture of Overpopulations and its Environmental Effects
Thesis
Main Points
The Overall Change
The Impact of Overpopulations Around the Globe
Environmental Effects Involved
Methods/Factors of Population Control
Proposals
Pros and Cons
The Future of our Society/Main Concerns
Analysis
Recap
Conclusion
References
Appendix

From the Paper
"This connection between overpopulation and the environment is based on a few logical and rather obvious observations. With the increase in the number of people, there is also a greater need for space, which results in the exploitation and damage of the environment to create this necessary space. For example, the demand for more land to accommodate more people has led to the decimation of many forests, natural habitats and ecosystems that are an important part of the overall environmental complex. The environment is in fact a subtle and complex interaction of various interdependent ecosystems. As more land is turned into human habitation, so these natural and essential ecosystems are upset and become unbalanced."

Tags:climate, change, pollution, natural, resources

Abstract
This paper defines overpopulation and explores its effects on the environment. The paper first explores how population density effects the environment. Then, it briefly considers overpopulation as it pertains to under-developed nations. Finally, the paper describes the dangers of population growth should the current rate of growth remain constant or increase.

From the Paper
"Overpopulation in under-developed/third world nations has greatly affected the health of those concerned and the environment; most of these nations struggle to even maintain the status-quo, while living conditions decrease their population increases. "It is a cyclic process that is spiraling out of control. Overpopulation has lead to the spreads of disease and famine. As populations rise, the general health conditions decrease because fewer people are able to receive medical care. Similarly, poor living conditions and sanitation, particularly the lack of clean water, leads to serious outbreaks of disease. While working with the Peace Corps in Kenya, my brother became stricken with malaria after consuming unclean water. Although he survived many others in these poor countries cannot afford the cost of health care and the end result is all too many times death. If the issue isn't the lack of clean water; it's the simple task of housing all these people. In an attempt to feed and house these people many nations (not just under-developed nations) resort to clearing areas of land to make room for agriculture (to include irrigation), home developments, and the further construction of factories/industries (who will not doubt require the use of more fossil fuels). If the current rate of population growth continues, humanity will deplete the Earth of all her resources and cause its own extinction."

Tags:global, warming, third, world, crowding

Abstract
This paper argues that one of the most important factors contributing to both poverty and environmental degradation is the rising human population. It explores the links between the human population and the environment. The paper focuses on ways to limit the impact of over population on the environment.

Tags:population, environment, E.O. Wilson, responsibility

Abstract
One of the more profound obstacles facing Egypt in its path towards development is its overpopulation problem. This is something that the majority of Egyptians and those who have read or researched the development problems facing the country know. However, few of us really appreciate the true significance and dimensions of the population problem. Through an in-depth analysis of the problem and a discussion of its effects on economic growth, this paper argues the importance of adopting aggressive population control and family planning strategies in consideration of the fact that the country, with its available resources, cannot sustain the current population growth figures.

Outline
Population and Demographics in Egypt
Population Growth versus Economic Resources
Solutions

From the Paper
"Economic development scholars and third world analysts have effectively argued, through the use of economic data and statistics that high rates of population growth are economically unsustainable. The problem lies in a very simple calculation. The resources of a country, whether the land area and the infrastructural services, such as water and electricity, not even to mention nutrition and health care requirements, are established at a certain level and raising that level, as in expanding services and raising food production, are long term. In other words, not only are resources in Third World countries limited and barely able to keep up with a stable population figure but they can only be increased and expanded at a gradual rate. Consequently, when population figures expand and grow beyond the ability of the resources themselves to expand, the end result is increased poverty and larger numbers of people demanding access to welfare service, from healthcare to education to subsidized basic goods. The point here is that accelerated population growth cannot be match with accelerated expansion of services and food production, eventually leading, on the individual levels, to greater poverty and unemployment and on the national level, to a reduced capacity to attain economic development and growth. It is thus that "population growth is a major impediment to sustainable development," and high rates of population growth are an obstacles to development in general."

Tags:third, world, baby, boom

From the Paper
"The Population Explosion
Almost two centuries ago, authors such as Thomas Malthus warned that overpopulation could threaten human welfare. More recently, such growth has been occurring at increasingly greater rates. Demographers now project that, if current trends continue, the world's inhabitants could number 8.5 billion within 35 years, and possibly well over 10 billion by the year 2050. Such growth will have adverse affects on both nonrenewable and renewable resources. Moreover, it is certain to cause severe degradation of the environment. Unless humans prove capable of controlling their own reproduction, the species, Homo sapiens, may ultimately be faced with its own extinction.


In 1987, the number of human beings living on the Earth passed the five billion mark. Since about 1600, human population..."

Abstract
This paper presents a study of the effects of China's controversial Strategic Demographic Initiative on women, both in the short term and the long term. Particular attention is paid to the one-child policy and to urban Chinese women. Prospects for development are considered as well.

From the Paper
" The argument over the existence of overpopulation has been spreading since Thomas Malthus lifted quill from paper after finishing Essay on the Principle of Population. Over the last fifty years, international population analysis has been highly concentrated on the South, where extreme poverty creates concern over population size. China's aggressive population control measures have made it the darling of neo-Malthusian theorists and the enemy of several human rights proponents, including feminist organizations. Accounts of coercive measures employed to attain population quotas, as well as surveys and interviews, make it evident that Chinese policy "in particular the one-child requirement" has not yet gained widespread acceptance by women. The impact of the policy has been both positive and negative for Chinese women but, while it provides effective conditions for socialist development, it requires a greater process of democratization in order to reflect the needs of women in the family."

Tags:coersion, contraceptives, development, education, human, overpopulation, rights