Abstract
This paper examines the history of drama and its steady and sometimes spectacular evolution over time. The paper reviews the contributions of the ancient Greeks to western dramaturgy and then proceeds to look at the innovations of the early moderns. The paper then examines the modern age and considers the peculiar development of what can best be described as non-realistic or some might say nihilistic drama.

From the Paper
"The following paper will explore the history and evolution of drama over time while noting the constancy of tragedy, comedy and farce despite the steady parade of changes which have transformed western dramaturgy in fundamental ways. It will begin first by examining the development of "western" drama in the age of the Greeks and it will proceed from there to discuss the innovations of the early modern period (as especially typified by Shakespeare). Not content to end simply with Shakespeare, the paper will look at the modern age and the arrival of non-realistic (some might argue nihilistic) drama and its most fundamental features."

Tags:greek, shakespeare, drama

Abstract
This paper discusses the criticism of realism in drama by Gertrude Stein and Bertolt Brecht in relation to Stein's play "Dr. Faustus Lights the Light" and August Strindberg's "The Ghost Sonata".

From the Paper
"Stein begins her critique by stating that there is a fundamental problem between the actors and the audience that is represented by the curtain itself. "In the first place at the theater there is the curtain and the curtain already makes one feel that one is not going to have the same tempo as the thing that is there behind the curtain" (Gobert 42). In contrast to the detailed and extensive stage and background directions in "The Ghost Sonata", there are none so elaborate in "Dr. Faustus Lights the Light"."

Tags:realism, modern, drama

Abstract
In this paper, the writer discusses the aspects of religion and romance that appear in various works of English drama. Among other examples, the writer points out that 'All for Love' presents the complex and dangerous relationship that existed between the Egyptian queen Cleopatra and the Roman leader Antony. The writer also looks at the concept of morals and seduction in the play "The Country Wife" by William Wycherley.

From the Paper
""The Country Wife" by William Wycherley exudes with the idea of the Rake Hero, as a man that is clearly against the highly moral strictness of the day, and seems bent on demoralizing everyone that he meets. Mr. Pinchwife, (the central character in the play) is a Rake Hero in many aspects, as he is constantly trying to stop his wife from behaving morally, but instead, this actually puts ideas into her about seduction, as he is very clever in his cunning. Margery, in essence, ends up cheating on him with another man, and they become fully immersed in immoral behavior in the play."

Tags:drama, dryden, robertson

Abstract
The paper relates that one of the most prominent themes in the field of media studies concerns how mass media interests attempt to direct and shape public opinion through advertising. The paper notes that while research in this area is often fascinating, focusing on the subtle complexities of marketing to a media-sophisticated and saturated society, it may be argued that this is only one part of a much larger and more significant issue: how the corporate-controlled mass media shapes public ideology itself. This paper proposes to approach this research question through study of academic research on the concept of ideology, with particular reference to the mass media and corporate capitalism. While politics will necessarily be discussed, the focus here is nonetheless on the broader scope of ideology rather than a narrow political frame. As is seen, while Western political parties such as Liberals and Conservatives or Democrats and Republicans may have political differences, all partake of the ideology of free market corporate capitalism. To borrow a concept from the American theorist Noam Chomsky, corporate capitalism - through its control over the mass media - is effectively "manufacturing consent" for its ideological hegemony over Western societies.

From the Paper
"One of the most prominent themes in the field of media studies concerns how mass media interests attempt to direct and shape public opinion through advertising. While research in this area is often fascinating, focusing on the subtle complexities of marketing to a media-sophisticated and saturated society, it may be argued that this is only one part of a much larger and more significant issue: how the corporate-controlled mass media shapes public ideology itself. This paper proposes to approach this research question through study of academic research on the concept of..."

Tags:media, ideology, culture

Abstract
The paper presents the question of what ideology will best suit China's leaders and citizens in a system in transition that will facilitate China's development in a stable manner. The paper explains that this is a complex question given that the ideology that may best suit China's leaders is not necessarily the same as the one that will best suit its people. This essay thus attempts to answer the question by describing what would be the best ideology for China for the immediate future and the probable ideology given China's current history.

Tags:china, ideology, future

Abstract
The paper looks at how Landstreet (2007) places ideology among macro-level basic concepts together with institutional system, culture and society. The paper discusses how ideology can be defined as a complex system of norms, values and beliefs relating to human life and the society. The paper explains that beliefs are ideological ideas that a person takes to be true, norms guide our behaviour (what we should or should not do) while values refer to the ideas about what is good. The paper then explains that logically connected, a system of norms, values and beliefs produces an ideology.

From the Paper
"Landstreet (2007) places ideology among macro-level basic concepts together with institutional system, culture and society. Ideology can be defined as a complex system of norms, values and believes relating to human life and the society. Beliefs are ideological ideas that a person takes to be true. Norms guide our behaviour (what we should or should not do) while values refer to the ideas about what is good. Logically connected system of norms, values and believes produces an ideology. We can distinguish several types of ideologies. Thus we talk about political..."

Tags:ideology, menas of production, modes of production

Abstract
This paper discusses the striking internal contradictions that define contemporary China, which are based on conflicting ideologies. This essay focuses on "ideology" as an element of change in China today to highlight the nature of the challenge facing a country with a surging economy and a geriatric political structure supported by a decayed ideology.

From the Paper
"In the early 21st century, the narrative of the incredible economic growth and development of China in recent decades is well known. However, as yet it remains unclear how the narrative will end; due, in large measure, to the striking internal contradictions that define contemporary China. This essay will focus on "ideology" as an element of change in China today to..."

Tags:china, ideology, today

Abstract
The paper contends that Karl Marx was one of the most innovative and original thinkers who has ever lived and that it certainly shows in this book. The paper describes how Marx sets out to critique German ideology and along with this, German thinkers. The paper depicts how Marx castigates German ideology most severely, essentially accusing it of being divorced from reality.

From the Paper
"Karl Marx was one of the most innovative and original thinkers who has ever lived and it certainly shows in this book. Marx sets out to critique German ideology and along with this, German thinkers. He castigates German ideology most severely, essentially accusing it of being divorced from reality. In the course of this critique, he puts forward his own, materialist philosophy of the world. He contrasts his own ideas (which he assumes are entirely correct) with the German ideas (which he assumes are entirely erroneous)."

Tags:marx, german, ideology

Abstract
The paradox of the concept "ideology" is that it is, at one and the same time, both valueless as a descriptive term and of essential importance to any discussion of politics. This essay will explore this paradoxical aspect of the concept of "ideology" in order to illustrate how the concept functions in political and cultural analysis in a modern context.

Tags:central, ideology, politics

Abstract
This paper states that, although some people feel that contemporary, image-laden U.S. political party conventions are no longer important, for every dull convention, there are those where vital issues were decided such as the divisive split between the Democrats and the 'Dixiecrats' in 1940. The paper relates the debate on the effects, created by televising the national convention, on the nature of the conventions themselves. The paper also reviews several Democratic and Republican conventions from the 19th to the 21st century. The paper concludes, that, no matter how carefully scripted the convention and how certain the nominee, that politics is a volatile mixture, which cannot be micromanaged by any political party.

From the Paper
"This is why, in the 21st century, the current Democratic race is causing such anxiety within the party. It is feared that if the convention is called to play an important role in determining the candidate, as conventions were traditionally 'supposed to' in the 19th century it will simply present a negative image of the party to the public, and suggest that the Democrats are not really a party, but two opposing camps of contentious ideologies at war."

Tags:drama platforms resolutions ideology, televised violent protests