Abstract
This paper examines how Anselm proposed a series of Christological doctrines in his most famous work, "Cur Deus Homo" or, "Why The God-Man." The principle theory is known as the Satisfaction Theory and it was the predominant contention of the Church for almost a millennium. This paper explores the theory, as well as the history and circumstances that led to Anselm's development of what later became Church doctrine.

From the Paper
"Before Anselm's Satisfaction Theory, the commonly accepted theory of many Church Fathers was the Ransom Theory. This was a presumption that held the contention of God's conquest over enslavement, and it was the predominant church belief for a millennium.2 This theory was adapted from the passage in Mark 10:45, in which Christ is said to have, "Give[n] his life as a ransom for many." The theory contended that Christ's humanity was taken by Satan, but so too was his veiled divinity, and it was Christ's divinity that Satan allegedly took without having the appropriate authority. In taking what he was not allowed to take, Satan forfeited all of his rights over humanity, and humanity was thus saved from the power of evil."

Tags:christianity, church, doctrine, hamartia, sin, theology

Abstract
This paper examines how robotics is now entering a phase where it's possible to create beings that are capable of learning and discerning for themselves. It looks at how film has broached this topic in different ways in recent years, first, in "Blade Runner", and then later on in the movie, "Artificial Intelligence". It discusses the premise that the creators in these movies don't appear to be making beings like themselves and how they appear to be making images of the human creator. It attempts to show that the characters of Tyrell Corp and Professor Hobby were not creating themselves as God, but rather were trying to create God Himself.

From the Paper
"In the movie BR, the gargantuan corporation, Tyrell Corp, is responsible for the creation and maintenance of robots. They are lead by the genetic engineer Eldon Tyrell. These robots, replicants, are given four years to live, and limited emotional response. The reason for this is to be able to test and determine who is human and, who is replicant. In the creation of these replicants, Tyrell seeks to make them "More Human Than Human." In doing so he is seeking for a way to make replicants divine. He seeks to use the Voight-Kampff test used by the police to detect replicants to better modify them to his own needs."

Tags:tyrell, corp, professor, hobby, robots

Abstract
The paper examines the attitudes towards women from the perspective of Sir Philip Sidney's poetry, and shows how women were blamed for the downfall of men. The paper then looks at how Amelia Lanyer addresses the sinning of Adam and Eve and explains how she defends women as more pure and righteous, with Adam also to blame for Eve's sin.

From the Paper
"Sir Philip Sidney's writing differed to Amelia Lanyer's writing by the way of which gender is truly to blame for the downfall of people. By comparing several of Sidney's poems with Lanyer's "Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum", the reader can better understand attitudes towards women from the perspective of both men and women of the time. Although neither poet can speak for every male or female, the male view of women was fairly common. Women, unless royalty, did not generally have a voice in the academic or political world. From reading Lanyer's work however, the reader can assume she took on a voice that was probably held or thought of, just not expressed yet, by other women."

Tags:Adam, Eve, sin, love, serpent, lust, attraction

Abstract
This paper discusses Lady Mary Wroth's "Pamphilia and Amphilanthus", Mary Sidney Herbert's "Psalm 139", and Aemilia Lanyer's "Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum", especially in relation to themes of female agency, love, religion, and knowledge. The paper provides a brief biography of each poet and a brief look at the cultural climate of the time.

Abstract
This paper provides an overview of why, in "Self-Crowned Laureates," Richard Helgerson places English Renaissance writers within a patronage system that frequently influenced the content of their works. To this end, an analysis of Ben Jonson's poem "To Penshurst" and his "Masque of Blackness"; Aemilia Lanyer's poems "The Description of Cooke-ham" and "Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum"; John Milton's masque "Comus," and Mary Wroth's "Urania" is conducted to determine what or why these works were written, as well as the specific patrons that provided these Renaissance writers with political or social favors or monetary remuneration in exchange for their services. An assessment of how women writers from this era frequently dedicated their writings to powerful figures is followed by an analysis of how the appeal to a patron authorized these writers to act and the manner in which these poets advance themselves socially through their art. A discussion of how class difference troubled or enhanced these writers is provided in the conclusion.

Outline
Introduction
Review and Discussion
Conclusion

From the Paper
"The patronage system under which Jonson created was one in which he was compelled write for the gentry but he was not that happy about it, because he thought himself the better person because of his talent, whereas the aristocracy had money but not talent. Yet he had to write such works as "To Penshurst" just to make a living and in the hopes, too, that he could raise up in society. In this regard, Loewenstein and Mueller (2002) report that, "Literature became the unofficial currency of the patronage system - well-turned sonnets, graceful compliments and effusive book-dedications being among the recognized ways by which hopeful candidates would present themselves for the job. Patronage came in all shapes and sizes, from permanent positions to more sporadic offerings, gifts or payments in kind" (346). In this regard, Briggs (1997) emphasizes that Jonson's poem, "To Penshurst," is absolutely rife with effusive praise for one such landholder who was deemed benevolent simply by virtue of not being evil. "

Tags:Aemilia, Lanyer, Ben, Johnson, milton, mary, roth

Abstract
This paper takes a look at the Spanish explorers Christopher Columbus, Bartolome' de las Casas and Bernal Diaz Del Castillo. The paper discusses the differences in attitudes of the three different explorers with regard to the native populations of the countries they discovered. The paper further discusses the impact of these Spanish explorers on the native populations of the West Indies and Mexico.

From the Paper
"Unfortunately, it was the innocent and gullible attitude that would be the downfall of the Taino. Columbus wrote home to Spain and explained how useful this tribe would be due to their work ethic, caring, and cooperativeness. Columbus and his crew soon found ways to take advantage of the Taino's generosity. Many women of the Taino tribe were abducted by Columbus' soldiers. On a more formal level when Columbus returned for his second voyage the real mistreatment of the Taino began. About 1200 tribe members were sent to Spain where they were sold off as slaves. Those in the new world began working in mines and on plantations. Columbus began demanding a tribute of gold from each adult Taino; death or mutilation was the punishment for not complying. The population of Taino quickly began to deteriorate due to mistreatment and disease."

Tags:primitive, Taino, Europeans, Sublimis, Deus, Caribbean, culture