Abstract
This paper studies the various issues that have arisen in the democratization of Iraq. The paper begins by noting the importance of democratization to the United States. The paper also considers theoretical elements of democratization are considered. The paper makes comparisons between Iraq's process and that of Japan after World War II.

From the Paper
"The democratization of Iraq was not a primary, formally declared reason for the American invasion of that country. However it was widely discussed during the months leading up to the war and frequently..."

Tags:democracy, iraq, saddam, de, tocqueville, federalist, japan, occupation

Abstract
This paper briefly explores the pros and cons of rapidly democratizing Hong Kong despite the marked reluctance of the Chinese government to see this occur. The paper indicates that there are obvious advantages to rapid democratic reform, but also reveals the dangers that lie in pushing for too much, too soon. Finally, the paper concludes that the present "Two Systems" approach in China is ultimately unworkable.

From the Paper
"The matter of democratic reform in Hong Kong has caused much comment for a very long period of time. Despite popular demands for immediate democratic reform, many powerful individuals in the upper stratosphere of government - both in mainland China and in Hong Kong - have resisted calls for change. This paper will examine the arguments for and against immediate democratic reform, as well as taking a closer look at the individuals who are pushing for reform and those who are opposing it."

Tags:hongkong, china, freedom

Abstract
In this paper, it is shown that the elements of liberal democracy are not truly present in Iraqi, as the United States is controlling elections and policy made by the Iraqi government. The paper argues that democratizing Iraq will not yield positive results, as the American presence only increases terrorism and the need for the Iraqi people to demand sovereignty of their country. Though an aspect of American imperialism, there is little success in this format of foreign policy in American plans for the Middle East.

From the Paper
"This governmental study will analyze the difference between liberal democracies and those imposed democratized American institutions that now reside in Iraq. By divulging the process of government, which is now present in Iraq, one can reveal how the United States holds a greater power of influence in recently ousting past President Saddam Hussein. By understanding the economic and militaristic dominance of America over Iraq, the form of government of both of these countries present their differences in power and issues of sovereignty in development. In this manner, one can understand how democracies cannot be imposed, and that democratization is unsuccessful in the current Iraqi government. The new government of Iraq, since the overthrow of Saddam Hussein in 2003, has been a burgeoning republic, which has been being developed through American intervention."

Tags:iraq, democracy, us

Abstract
This paper examines several recent attempts at democratization in the 20th century. The paper suggests that in Japan and Germany in the years following World War II, Allied attempts to foster the creation of democratic societies were successful to varying degrees. The paper then concludes that consequently many have drawn a parallel between democratization in those nations and current attempts to create a democratic society in Iraq.

From the Paper
"The Process of Democratization: How Does the Current Issue in Iraq Contrast with the Process in Post-World War II Germany and Japan? The process of democratization in a nation is not as simple and straightforward as many politicians would have us believe. This is evident when we examine several recent attempts at democratization in the 20th century. In Japan and Germany in the years following World War II, Allied attempts to foster the creation of democratic societies were successful to varying degrees."

Tags:democratization, japan, iraq

Abstract
This paper analyzes a 2000 article on democratization and international war entitled "War and Peace in Space and Time: The role of democratization" by Gleditsch and Ward. It further examines the purpose of the article as showing how democratization is linked to war proneness. The authors' data analysis methods are described.

From the Paper
"The purpose of the article was to present a discussion of democratization and international war. Specifically the authors show how democratization is linked to war proneness. The authors justified the study pointing out that this analysis focuses on temporal and spatial dependencies providing support for the claim that democratization reduces risk of war. This study used country-level data to assess the factors of temporal and spatial dependence in relationship..."

Tags:war, peace, democratization, data analysis

Abstract
In this article, the writer discusses the matter of democratization in Hong Kong. The writer looks at activism in favor of democratization. Further the writer examines forces against democratization in Hong Kong.

From the Paper
"The issue of democratization in Hong Kong is one that has polarized the former British colony, now a part of the People's Republic of China. Since the handover proceedings in 1997 and in the years leading up to it, there has been a strong political activism in favor of democratization. And while it can be difficult in the West, sometimes, to imagine a people that would not be wholeheartedly in favor of increased democratization, there are equally strong forces in Hong Kong acting to resist democratization."

Tags:hong, kong, democratization

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to review some of the existing literature on the subject of democratization in Iran. The goal is not to draw any specific conclusions about this political process or its prospects for success or failure. These are questions that can be examined and answered elsewhere. Instead the paper examines what current theorists are saying about the possibility of democratization in Iran and points out some existing trends in the literature that will guide further research into this issue.

From the Paper
"One of the most persistent discussions in the Western world, especially in political seats of power, in recent years has been the issue of Iran. Specifically, with Western and Islamic nations aligning themselves in direct conflict to one another, the possibility that Iran might develop nuclear weaponry is frightening for many Westerners. However, there is also increased discussion about the possibility of democratization in Iran. While this might seem a strange possibility given the general conception of Iran as an Islamic fundamentalist nation ruled with an authoritarian fist, the possibility is discussed seriously. Whereas recent U.S. efforts to democratize Iraq have been almost entirely imported, there is strong popular support for democratization in Iran. However, reconciling this popular demand with the authoritarian institutional structures in the nation is no easy task and should not be treated as such."

Tags:iran, democratization, literature

Abstract
This paper studies the democratization processes and outcomes in four countries: Kuwait, Iran, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela. The paper employs a multi-unit comparison. The paper begins by looking at economic issues that shape the current geopolitical situation and process of democratization, examining, specifically the effect of oil wealth of the Middle East. Next the paper discusses several key variables such as national and religious culture, political structure and geographic location. The paper concludes by comparing and contrasting Muslim/Eastern and Western views.

From the Paper
"The research problem to be addressed centers upon the relationship between democratization and the economic system of the so-called renter state, specifically focusing on those states..."

Tags:democratization, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Venezuela

Abstract
This paper presents an evaluation of the democratic peace theory. It contends that in modern times there is no unambiguous case of a war between democratic states, even in situations where great-power rivalry was to be expected.

From the Paper
"Since the end of the Cold War a good deal of attention has been given to the so-called DPT or democratic peace theory. This theory proposes that states with democratic political ..."

Tags:democratic, peace, international, relations, war, realist, theory

Abstract
This well-researched paper, written as a proposal intended for a fictitious remote island in the South Pacific, details the basic principles needed to create a viable and prosperous democratic society. This paper contains selected texts from the U.S. Constitution, Federalist Papers and the Bill of Rights which are all crucial building blocks when instituting a democratic government. This paper also lays out a plan for creating an expedient and profitable economy by making use of existing resources such as land and agriculture.

From the Paper
"Given the fact that each state will have its own government for the conduct of its own internal affairs, Article IV is applicable since it contains provisions that pertain to the responsibility of the states to each other and of the central government to the states. This is an important part of the effort to conduct business in each region in such a way that the national interest will be upheld. I suggest that you adopt a similar set of measures to regulate internal affairs in the future as you become more involved in commerce with the rest of the world and with your neighbors in the Pacific."

Tags:democracy, government, history, democratic, society, united, states, bill, of, rights, constitution, plan