Abstract
In this paper, the writer examines the "Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen," written by the National Assembly in 1789. The writer discusses that the Declaration laid out a series of basic assumptions about the natural rights of man. Further, the writer contends that Baron de Montesquieu, writing 30 years earlier, would have agreed and disagreed with some of the basic premises of the Declaration.

From the Paper
"The 'Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen' written by the deputies of the National Assembly in 1789 lays out in seventeen articles a new vision of government, in which protection of the natural rights replaced the will of the king as the justification for authority. Thirty-one years prior Baron de Montesquieu published his work 'The Spirit of the Laws' in which he attempts to explain human laws and social institutions. In many respects Montesquieu's thought foreshadowed later political projects most notably the drafting of ... "

Tags:natural rights, french revolution, 1789, Declaration of the rights of man and citizen, montesquieu

Abstract
The paper looks at the Balfour declaration and examines the declaration that was produced by historical British solicitude for European Jewry. The paper explains how this and exigencies of World War I diplomacy contributed along with many other factors to Israeli independence in 1948. The paper details the circumstances that led to the adoption of the Balfour Declaration.

From the Paper
"This research paper analyzes the circumstances which led to the adoption by the British government in November of the Balfour Declaration and discusses its principal consequences including the relationship between its adoption and implementation and the eventual establishment of the State of Israel."

Tags:balfour, declaration, jewish, homeland, zionism

Abstract
This is a report on Don Nardo's book "The Declaration of Independence: A Model for Individual Rights". The book presents the Declaration in both a historical and philosophical light, pointing out in various revisions of the Declaration, what elements have survived into present-day American moral beliefs, and which have been abandoned or altered. The paper also discusses the taxation and military occupation that instigated the American Revolution.

Tags:independence, declaration, independence

Abstract
This paper examines the first few paragraphs of the Declaration of Independence and offers an understanding of why the document was written. This is followed by a discussion of the rationale behind the document and its intended purposes. The conclusion is that the Declaration of Independence established the basis for American democracy as a unique democratic movement in its own right.

From the Paper
"This document discusses the Declaration of Independence. The examination begins with the first few paragraphs and an understanding of why the document was written. This is followed by a discussion of the rationale behind the document and its intended purposes. The conclusion is that the Declaration of Independence established the basis for American democracy as a unique democratic movement in its own right."

Tags:declaration, of, independence

Abstract
The paper relates that "Declaration of Independence: A Study in the History of Political Ideas" was written by the highly-acclaimed historian and scholar Carl L. Becker and was first published in 1922. The paper further relates that since its first appearance over eighty years ago, it has come to be considered a classic study of the Declaration of Independence and has been published in many editions, most recently by Peter Smith Publishing, Inc. in 1991.

From the Paper
""Declaration of Independence: A Study in the History of Political Ideas" was written by the highly-acclaimed historian and scholar Carl L. Becker and was first published in 1922. Since its first appearance over eighty years ago it has come to be considered a classic study of the Declaration of Independence and has been published in many editions, most recently by Peter Smith Publishing, Inc. in 1991. Unlike many books about the Declaration of Independence which focus..."

Tags:declaration, of, independence

Abstract
This paper looks at the great hypocrisy of the Declaration of Independence; the phrase that "all men are created equal" written by Thomas Jefferson while he held 175 slaves. The paper explains that slaves had no equality. were only counted as 3/5th of a person and they were denied "liberty and the pursuit of happiness" as guaranteed by the Declaration.

From the Paper
"The great hypocrisy within the Declaration of Independence is in the beginning of the second part which explains the fundamental rights of citizens under the government. "We hold these truths to be self evident that all men are created equal that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." No one truly believed that all men are created equal. Jefferson, the principle author of the Declaration, himself owned slaves at the..."

Tags:Declaration of Independence, slaves, Jefferson equality

Abstract
In this paper, the writer discusses that John Locke was a major influence on the Declaration of Independence through the writings of Thomas Jefferson and the Committee of Five. By analyzing the textual facts from Locke's "The Second Treatise of Civil Government" the writer notes that there is a great resemblance of language and ideology in the two texts. The writer maintains that this is strong historical proof that Locke was not merely a secondary influence on the document along with other European thinkers, but that he was a main philosophical component to the birth of the American republican ideology of "natural rights' for all of those being governed.

Tags:Locke, Jefferson, declaration

Abstract
This paper examines the controversy about the Balfour Declaration and the Sykes-Picot agreement, pointing to them as catalysts of the current hostilities between the Jews and the Arabs and showing how those hostilities were the result of Britain's failing to honor its agreements.

From the Paper
"Many historians attribute the present-day turmoil in the Middle East neither to the Jews nor to the Arabs, but to the failure of Great Britain to keep its promises. The British promise to the Jews under the Balfour Declaration with regard to establishing a Jewish national home in Palestine had already been compromised a year earlier by a secret agreement between the British and the French; the Sykes-Picot agreement. During the years from then until now, the conflict..."

Tags:Balfour Declaration, Sykes-Picot Agreement, the White Paper, Palestine, Jews, Arabs, Britain

Abstract
This paper discusses the events leading up to the signing of the Declaration of Independence, and the occurrences that lead the Continental Congress to take action. It further discusses Thomas Jefferson's views in writing the document, and his belief that no man should be overpowered by a country that disregarded his freedom. The paper then discusses the changes in the original document, and the reasons that those changes were made.

From the Paper
"At the time of the writing of the Declaration of Independence the 13 American colonies, (known as British-America) were holding conventions of the colony leaders. These colony leaders were known as the Committees of Correspondence ("Declaration"). Within these committees the leaders were attempting to make decisions on the future of the people that they represented. However, the colonies, and the people who inhabited them, where all still under the control of the British government and the crown. The British government imposed severe taxes on all merchandise from British-America, including tea. Furthermore, the British rulers upheld their laws in British- America by exporting offenders to England, where they were to be tried and convicted of crimes against the crown ("Declaration"). Therefore, the committees drafted letters that detailed their thoughts on issues of the day, and those letters were carried between the colonies to be disbursed."

Tags:jefferson, declaration, values

Abstract
This paper delves into the reasons why the British Government created the Balfour Declaration. It examines the true motives and despite their wish to help the Jews set up a homeland, they also had their own domestic issues at heart -from the necessity of securing the Suez Canal to the desire to empty their country of the Jewish people to avoid a rise of anti-Semitism.

From the Paper
"The Balfour Declaration was declared partly to elicit support from the powerful American Jewry who, in gratitude, might convince the United States to help Great Britain in the allied war effort. The Allies (Great Britain, France, and Russia) outlook for World War I was bleak at the time: most battles they were fighting or had fought ended in stalemate with no victor. They needed a new ally that would tip the balance in their favor, allowing them to defeat the Central Powers (Germany, Austria, and the Ottoman Empire). In the current stage of the war, the U.S. was apathetic to joining either side, but they had substantial military potential and financial resources. If Britain issued a document that favored a Jewish home in Palestine, they thought that this inducement would be enough to encourage American Jewry to aid Great Britain in the war.1 The British believed the American Jews were extremely wealthy and among U.S. President Wilson s top advisors. Contrary to this notion, there were very few American Jews that were politically powerful, wealthy, or even Zionists that would appreciate this type of document. Britain s ignorance of the status of American Jewry thus played a main factor in the issuance of the Balfour Declaration.2 Here it is apparent that the British claim of Zionist sentiment really had no effect on their decision to issue the Declaration. They acted quickly and complied with British Zionists to design a quid pro quo that said if the Allies committed themselves to giving facilities for the establishment of a national home for the Jews in Palestine, [the Zionists] would do their best to rally Jewish sentiment and support throughout the world to the Allied cause. 3 Hence, the British used the Balfour Declaration merely as a tool to utilize what they thought was powerful Jewish influence in the United States. It is most probable that if the Allies were winning World War I at the time, the Balfour Declaration would not have been issued. There was not a strong Zionist commitment within the British Parliament and the Jews were used only as a part of Great Britain s bigger plan to bring the U.S. on the Allied side.4"

Tags:balfour, canal, declaration, herzl, israel, jew, jewish, palestine, revolution, russia, suez, war, zionism, zionist