Abstract
This is an essay with two purposes. It is an exercise in using evidence to make a point. This is also a comparison of the leadership styles Abraham Lincoln, American president, and Jefferson Davis, Confederate president. Briefly, why was Lincoln more successful. This paper argues that he had superior political skills, based on his background in a tougher political environment.

From the Paper
C20838 Compare and Contrast: Abraham Lincoln versus Jefferson Davis Abraham Lincoln was a superior politician to Jefferson Davis. The industrial and population disparity between both sides may have made it impossible for the South to win the American Civil War. However, Lincoln's superior political ability was a definite advantage to the North. The two men had surprisingly similar backgrounds, being born 100 miles apart in Kentucky, less than a year apart, both the sons of struggling farmers. Davis' family, however, moved to Mississippi. By the time he went

Tags:lincoln, davis, leadership

Abstract
In this article, the writer summarizes the autobiography of Miles Davis and also touches on two recordings and their importance.

From the Paper
"Music as an art form holds one of the most complex relationships from artist to audience. When a painter completes a work it stands complete and unaltered for as long as it survives. The same is true of a sculpture. A piece of music however is subject to repeated interpretation and evaluation. Even when a musical piece is performed by the same person or group of people such as in a jazz group each live performance is different from any ..."

Tags:miles davis, music, quincy troupe

Abstract
This paper describes the life, career and accomplishments of Paulina Kellogg Wright Davis, a women's rights advocate, social reformer, educator and author. The paper describes her support and active involvement in temperance, abolition, women's rights and other reform movements and the reforms she was able to help advance as a result her involvement in these movements.

From the Paper
"Paulina Kellog was born August 7, 1816 in Bloomfield, New York, on the very day that Captain Hall "delivered up the fort at Detroit" (Paulina1 pp). Her father was a volunteer in the army and her grandfather, Saxton, was a colonel in the Revolution and belonged to Lafayette's staff (Paulina1 pp). Paulina was orphaned at the age of seven and adopted and raised by her strict and religious aunt and moved to LeRoy, New York (Paulina pp)."

Tags:missionary, francis, antislavery, convention, thomas, davis, jewelry, maker, national, rights

Abstract
The paper discusses how the women of Richard III are downtrodden and disenfranchised; they have experienced extreme losses in terms of their husbands and sons. Despite this apparent lack of power, however, the paper highlights how their actions bring about the changes that occur in Richard's kingdom. The paper describes how they act as agents in foreshadowing the play's actions and their actions bring about the changes that occur during the course of the play. The paper asserts that despite their lack of social power, the roles that women play in Richard III are actually of great importance.

From the Paper
"In most of Shakespeare's plays, women play an inferior role to that of men, even when those women are of noble birth. This portrayal is in many ways an accurate perception of the social behavior prevalent at the time. Women of noble birth were frequently used as pawns in political alliances and were often considered mere conduits for producing heirs to titles. While these social roles are evident in Richard III, women also play a symbolic role. They represent the changes that will take place in Richard's kingdom and, in fact, are used to predict events that take place over the course of the play. Although women are forced to play minor..."

Tags:women, shakespeare, richard iii

Abstract
The paper posits that comparing and contrasting five dramatic and historical interpretations of Richard III is an interesting task, for every actor and director who has ever been involved in a stage or film version of this English king's life has had their own conceptions of how he should be portrayed. The paper notes that a few of them have been influenced more by their understanding of the historical Richard III than by previous portrayals of him, but most of them have chosen to be guided much more by the characterization of Richard in William Shakespeare's famous play.

From the Paper
"Comparing and contrasting five dramatic and historical interpretations of Richard III is an interesting task, for every actor and director who has ever been involved in a stage or film version of this English king's life has had their own conceptions of how he should be portrayed. A few of them have been influenced more by their understanding of the historical Richard III than by previous portrayals of him, but most of them have chosen to be guided much more by the characterization of Richard in William..."

Tags:richard, iii, interpretations

Abstract
This paper compares Shakespeare's uses time in his plays "Richard II" and "Henry IV". The paper shows that Richard's inability to use time to his advantage while he reigned led Bolingbroke to feel justified in deposing him. On the other hand, the paper demonstrates how Hal was extremely good at using his time -- in secret, to hone his battlefield skills -- and because of this, he is able to defeat Hotspur. Ultimately, the paper concludes that while Richard was a procrastinator and philosophizer and Hotspur was rash and impatient, they both come to the same end-that is, subsumed by time and death.

From the Paper
"Richard's reign is plagued with the consequences of his inaction, and although he attempts to dress his authority with powerful language, his lack of success at seeming to act makes him appear impotent, and therefore ripe for deposition. In the very first act of Richard II, we see Richard in the process of "staging" his power at court in a feeble attempt to resolve a dispute between Mowbray and Bolingbroke in which he, himself, is tacitly implicated. Richard certainly makes a show of being in control of the situation, but when the rhetoric between the two complainants becomes too hot, threatening to expose Richard's part in Glocester's death, Richard seems to be content to talk the two gentlemen down from their rage. It is a dangerous position to take, and it is not the first time that Richard has avoided this confrontation because we learn "[his] leisure would not let [him] hear" the dispute in the past. (Richard I.I)"

Tags:hal, hotspur, richard, bolingbroke, time, history, battle

Abstract
Richard Henry Lee of Virginia: A Portrait of an American Revolutionary was written by J. Kent McGaughy and published by Rowman and Littlefield in 2003. In this recent biography, McGaughy describes the critical role Lee played during the American Revolution and examines why he has been so misunderstood by historians and previous biographers. The extensive research McGaughy conducted while writing Richard Henry Lee of Virginia enabled him to refute many of the unsubstantiated criticisms of Lee made by his contemporaries and by various scholars over the years.

From the Paper
Richard Henry Lee of Virginia: A Commentary Richard Henry Lee of Virginia: A Portrait of an American Revolutionary was written by J. Kent McGaughy and published by Rowman and Littlefield in 2003. In this recent biography, McGaughy describes the critical role Lee played during the American Revolution and examines why he has been so misunderstood by historians and previous biographers. The extensive research McGaughy conducted while writing Richard Henry Lee of Virginia enabled him to refute many of the unsubstantiated criticisms of Lee made

Tags:richard, henry, lee

Abstract
The paper describes how Thomas of Woodstock (the Duke of Gloucester) has been assassinated, before William Shakespeare's "Richard II" even begins. The paper elaborates that, despite being relegated to a back-story character, Thomas of Woodstock is mentioned early and often, en route to becoming the key symbol foreshadowing the downfall of King Richard II himself. This brief essay discusses the importance of Thomas of Woodstock to the play and to the audience.

From the Paper
"Before William Shakespeare's Richard II begins, Thomas of Woodstock (the Duke of Gloucester) has been assassinated. However, despite being relegated to a back-story character, Thomas of Woodstock is mentioned early and often, en route to becoming the key symbol foreshadowing the downfall of King Richard II himself. Thomas of Woodstock (not to be confused with one his supposed killers, Thomas Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk) has died suspiciously long before the opening of Richard II."

Tags:richard, shakespeare, history

Abstract
The paper explains several examples of the history behind Richard III, about whom William Shakespeare wrote his famous, if historically inaccurate, play. The paper deals with the issue of political maneuvering and examines the villainy of Richard III and his rise to power.

From the Paper
"Richard III. Fact vs Fiction. The scandalous portrayal of Richard III was the result of political maneuvering by Henry IV and his Tudor successors who came to the throne by force. This was deemed necessary by the Tudors to make the people believe they had rescued the country from the York Dynasty."

Tags:william, shakespeare, historical, accurate, accuracy, history, Richard, III

Abstract
This paper studies Richard Avedon and his ability to create a series of images of women as well as men that seemed to catch something of their inner lives, making each of his subjects unique in looks and personality. It includes several of his pictures and details the expression and meaning of each of them. Also, it gives an historical overview of his life and how he exemplified the 1950's era. It compares his work to the work of several photographers such as Weston and Steichen.

From the Paper
"The work of photographer Richard Avedon during this Ozzie-and-Harriet decade thus stands out for his ability to capture a sense of unique personality in each of his subjects. Despite the fact that during the 1950s he was working as a photographer for fashion magazines like "Harper's Bazaar" " hardly an avant-garde publication or one dedicated to stripping society of its sexist images of women " he managed to create all throughout this decade a series of images of women as well as men that seemed at least to catch something of their inner lives, a good deal of what made each one of these subjects unique. The fact that he was able to wrap these substantive images in a style that was coolly and elegantly minimalist ensured his success not only in this decade but in the years since."

Tags:Richard, Avedon, photographer, women, 1950's, subjects, fashion, magazines