Abstract
This essay is intended to persuade the reader not to use cell phones while driving. In this article the writer examines the dangers of cell phones. In particular, the writer concentrates on the use of the cell phones that apply while driving. The writer uses this paper to urge the reader not to use such cell phones while driving.

From the Paper
"Curtis Sathre said it was like a bomb going off. His young son Michael, stood stunned, his ears ringing, hand gushing blood and body covered in black ash. In a split second, fragments from Michael's exploding cell phone had hit him between the eyes and lodged in the ceiling of the family's home. Michael is still alive. Imagine what would have happened if he had been driving. The purpose is to persuade ..."

Tags:cell phone, driving, danger, exploding, radiation, distraction

Abstract
The paper relates that marijuana is considered a dangerous addictive drug that is often a "gateway" to the use of more dangerous addictive drugs. The paper discusses how researchers are now investigating this drug for more therapeutic usage. The paper explains how marijuana works, its medical uses and the suspected harmful long-term effects in habitual users. The paper stresses that for the lay person, the dangers of long-term marijuana use are clear. As far as medical use is concerned, the paper explains that the potential dangers of use will have to be weighed against the potential dangers of the disease.

Outline:
Pharmacology
Changes in Brain and Behavior
Medical Uses of Marijuana

From the Paper
"The effects of marijuana intoxication include the sensation that time passes more slowly, and an altered awareness of the body and environment around the person (Murray, 1985). There are also a number of emotional changes that occur as well. Intoxication with marijuana produces difficulty with motor coordination, impaired learning, difficulty paying attention and memory loss (Murray 1985). Compared to other psychotropic drugs such as cocaine and MDMA (Methamphetamine), marijuana is considered to be relatively harmless (Lundquist 2005). However, some long term effects, such as neurotoxicity are a concern regarding the long-term medical use of the plant."

Tags:drug, intoxication, addiction, cannabis, memory

Abstract
This paper defines and explains the concept of judicial activism and its origins. It then examines the dangers of judicial activism, particularly in the Australian system of justice. Finally, the paper briefly discusses a few cases that exemplify judicial activism in Australia. The paper concludes that judicial activism is unlawful and unconstitutional and explains why.

Table of Contents:
Defining Judicial Activism
Origin of the Term
Judicial Activism and its Dangers
Cases Exemplifying Judicial Activism in Australia
Conclusion

From the Paper
"The unconstitutional judicial meddling in legal matters and the political arena is a deep-seated threat to the democratic system and the law. The rule of law is of paramount importance and its significance should be maintained. Judges are to be unbiased and objective in its application and refrain from pushing their personal social and political agenda. They should not forget their purpose: to serve the people and the laws made by the people with neutrality and impartiality, and not modify laws. But, sadly, that has been the case for some time now. Judges should be aware that their role, as judges, although important is limited. They should understand and withhold the proper role of the judiciary. Courts should focus solely on applying laws, not on making them."

Tags:impartiality, judges, ruling, judgment

Abstract
This paper reviews "Global Dangers: Changing Dimensions of International Security". The collection of papers in this book perfectly reflect the themes of this course, since it touches on how the threat to the environment poses the greatest danger to the international community today. This is precisely why environmental security must now become the most important objective of all nations.

Abstract
This paper discusses the causes of volcanoes, the different types and how they contribute to acid rain. The paper emphasizes the dangers inherent in this force of nature and looks at the active volcanoes in the United States and the major disasters of the past. The paper also looks at the San Andreas Fault and how it is a likely candidate for a major earthquake in the next few decades. Also discusses are San Francisco Bay and its environs, which are likely to sustain a moderate sized earthquake, accompanied by severe damage and loss of life.

From the Paper
"A volcano is a rupture in the surface of the earth which penetrates the crust and permits the escape of molten matter, rock and gases. The details of how this comes about are a quite elaborate. Such ruptures on the surface of the planet can change the face of the world over time, forming new land masses. They also pollute the air and change the climate, when active in great numbers or volume. It's believed they have brought on nuclear-winter type conditions, blotting out the sunlight. They could end civilization."

Tags:San, Andreas, Fault, San, Francisco, Bay, acid, rain, teectonic, plates, eruptions

Abstract
This paper defines aggressive driving and points out its dangers to the driver, passengers and others on the road. According to the paper, aggressive drivers know they may be driving in such a way that could endanger others. The paper also notes studeis which examines the behaviors of aggressive drivers, particularly males.

From the Paper
"Aggressive driving can be defined as driving that fails to consider the safety of others. Aggressive drivers know they may be driving in such a way that could endanger others. This is different than road rage where a person becomes angry at one driver and then retaliates. Studying the behaviors of aggressive drivers, males are more aggressive in driving than females and why, and knowing what to do when someone is aggressively driving is vital..."

Tags:aggressive, driving, statistics

Abstract
The paper examines "The Daughters of the Late Colonel" by Katherine Mansfield and "A Clockwork Orange" by Anthony Burgess and highlights how they reflect social concerns of the time in which they were written. The paper discusses how "The Daughters of the Late Colonel" warns against a society that is overbearing toward women while "A Clockwork Orange" warns against a lack of morality. The paper therefore shows how both stories illustrate the dangers of extremes regarding individuality and encourage a healthy balance for a productive society.

From the Paper
"Art reflects life and, as a result, it represents human nature. Whether we are reading a realistic story in or a futuristic story, we come into contact with characters that make us think about the past, the present, and the future. Two stories that illustrate this point are "The Daughters of the Late Colonel," by Katherine Mansfield and A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess. These two stories reflect social concerns of the time in which they were written. "The Daughters of the Late Colonel" represents a patriarchal era when women were not allowed much freedom. Josephine and Constantia become victims of their late father and his overprotective ways. They are victims of their environment because the world in which they live encourage women to be dependent upon the men in their lives. They are so codependent on their father that when he dies, they cannot function normally."

Tags:morality, lawlessness, women, dependence, individuality

Abstract
This paper touches on the physical dangers of inhaling second-hand smoke and the negative effects of second-hand smoke on children and pets. It also argues for a ban on smoking in public places and describes some of the cities and states that have already instrumented such a ban in the United States.

From the Paper
"Second-hand smoke is a public health hazard. Not only does it have the supernatural ability to cling to clothing and hair, leaving behind a lingering, musty, and stale smell, but it can also create very serious health problems. For those who choose to partake in the precarious activity of puffing on a cancer stick, the associated side effects are expected. Smokers are voluntarily and knowingly exposing themselves to the possibilities of asthma, lung cancer, heart disease, and other related diseases, and are not all that surprised when they become ill from their bad habit. For those who choose not to inhale poisonous chemicals into their lungs, however, the side effects are just unfair. Many non-smokers have chosen not to smoke to preserve their health and prolong their lives, and they should not have to expose themselves to second-hand smoke when they are out in public. Non-smokers should be able to feel free to socialize in any restaurant or bar without having to be subjected to the harmful effects of second-hand smoke. With so many grim statistics out there about second-hand smoke, why are we still allowing people to smoke in public places, literally killing those who choose not to smoke?"

Tags:ban, cancer, disease, heart, lung, passive, tobacco

Abstract
Tobacco smoking is a grave health threat to the world population, and without immediate action, the situation will escalate to alarming proportions. The paper states that with cancer and cardiac diseases on the increase, the negative impact of tobacco is plainly obvious. It argues that, going by the statistical data, it is pretty clear that immediate, positive intervention is required to contain the harmful effects of tobacco addiction. The writer concludes that creating awareness among the people as to the dangers of smoking is the first and foremost step in our efforts at controlling this global health menace.

From the Paper
"Tobacco smoking is one of the most common habits prevalent throughout the world. People continue to smoke tobacco and there is very little concern for the health consequences of tobacco use. Every year smoking takes a huge toll on peoples lives, greater than any other epidemic disease like AIDS. Cardiac arrest and lung cancer are two of the potentially fatal diseases, which are directly attributed to tobacco smoking. Apart from this tobacco is also the leading cause for respiratory problems like asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, infertility, oral diseases and other complications. A discussion on the health effects of smoking, laws pertaining to tobacco trade and some statistical insight would certainly help us get a better picture of the problem."

Tags:health, risk, smoking

Abstract
We are constantly told by the media that Western society faces an obesity epidemic. Being fat is equated with being unhealthy. The media constantly promotes being thin as equivalent to being healthy and beautiful. This paper argues that the health dangers of obesity are over-rated, and that the real threat to fat people's mental and physical health is the fat oppression they have to deal with every day in a fat-phobic society.

Tags:fat, society, health