Abstract This paper discusses how in 'The Handmaid's Tale', the issue of culturalglobalization is evident through the situation that exists in the live of the characters. The seclusion that Offred and others are subjected to only serves to remind them of the lives that they once led leading them to grasp at any element of normalcy that they once knew in their previous cultures. Stealing food whispers in the night and the sharing of news about the outside world and the people that they once knew affects each of their lives.
Abstract This paper explains that countries cannot expect to live free from the influence of other populations around the globe; instead, a steady amalgamation of politics, economies, and cultures around the world is forcing resources, technologies, and people into an interdependent matrix. The author points out that the idea of global politics does not have universal appeal; in fact, the notion of interference in regional political matters often raises as much ire toward the interfering country as it has on the aggressive warring country. The paper relates that, as nations continue to attempt to exert influence on the religious governments in the Middle East, many practitioners of Islam find themselves awash in Western culture, which, coupled with the problems of poverty, repression, and standard of living in these regions, inevitably lead to conflict.
Table of Contents
Political Globalization Economic Globalization CulturalGlobalization Globalization Continues
From the Paper "Because the world has a voracious appetite that shows no sign of relenting, it is extremely likely that the trend toward globalization of politics, economics and cultures will continue in the same direction. Notwithstanding the efforts of xenophobic nations and cultures, the desire and necessity for increased community and cooperation is essentially guaranteed. As technology further elevates impoverished countries, inhabitants of those parts of the world will surely begin seeking out additional exchanges as well. But this growth will not come without a price. Religious fanaticism will not likely die of natural causes and suspicion and mistrust will probably continue to be the emotions of introduction when two new peoples meet."
Tags: oil, interdependent, interference, culture, islam
This paper explores the process of globalization as Americanization or Westernization to determine whether culturalglobalization means cultural homogenization.
Abstract This paper explains that the correlation between economic influence and cultural influence is manifested in the spread of American and Western culture into national economies increasingly dependent upon American and Western economic investments and consumer products. The author points out that one of the most troubling consequences of culturalglobalization is its political impact in the form of increasing fragility throughout the Third World. The paper stresses that, if there is ever to be a global society, the basis of such a society is likely to be Western socio-political culture, which can lead to a backlash from non-Western cultures.
From the Paper "Fragile, failing, and failed states such as Nigeria, Pakistan, Indonesia, Zimbabwe, and Somalia present the United Nations and other international organizations with a host of problems, including civil wars, regional instability, famine, terrorism, and overpopulation.
Disintegrating Third World states not only destabilize the regions they are in, but also destabilize the entire international community as well. They pose endless problems for Western policy makers because they are sources of international controversy and division, compel other nations to take sides in various economic, political, and religious disputes..."
This paper discusses globalization based on Jan Aart Scholte's article "What is Happening?" and Sumit K. Mandal's "Reconsidering CulturalGlobalization: The English Language in Malaysia".
1,125 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 2 sources, 2005, $ 44.95
Abstract This paper explains that "Jan Aart Scholte's article "What is Happening?" and Sumit K. Mandal's "Reconsidering CulturalGlobalization: The English Language in Malaysia" are both concerned with the issue of globalization. The author points out that they approach the issue with entirely different objectives and concerns. The paper relates that the articles do have some things in common, such as both articles take it as given that globalization exists.
From the Paper "Jan Aart Scholte's article "What is Happening?" and Sumit K. Mandal's "Reconsidering Cultural Globalization: The English Language in Malaysia" are both concerned with the issue of globalization. However, they approach the issue with entirely different objectives and concerns. Nevertheless, the articles do have some things in common. For example, both articles take it as given that globalization exists. However, as we will see, the concept of globalization is interpreted in somewhat different ways by the two authors. Scholte's article is written as Chapter 1 of an introductory book on the subject of globalization."
Abstract The paper examines the concept that organizational culture is emerging as one of the greatest single management dimensions. The paper argues that corporate culture has become not only beneficial, but necessary due to the increasing prevalence of globalism as a financial, economic and commercial world system. The paper explores how the current role of culture in organizations is actually a managerial role within a corporation's leadership structure and one that must monitored, fostered and actively developed. The paper concludes that organizational culture can be managed, should be managed, and is being managed in novel and proactive ways across the globe.
Outline:
Introduction
Organizational Culture Global Influence on Organizational Culture Conclusions
From the Paper "This rise in importance of organizational culture as primary competitive differentiator has come about because of and within the framework of the global economy. For, as the literature attests, and Balmer and Wilson make clear, "An important prerequisite for a corporate reputation to contribute to business survival and success is that it offers a distinct advantage in relation to the organization's external environment..."(par.3). In other words, organizational culture is uniquely related to its reputation, its financial success and its externally oriented interactions with the marketplace."
Abstract The paper discusses the term "globalization" and offers various interpretations and definitions of the word. The paper then looks at both the positive and negative impact globalization has had economically, culturally, and politically.
Outline:
Abstract
CulturalGlobalization Social Effects
McDonaldization
Conclusions
From the Paper "Just like with globalization, the phenomenon of McDonaldization has both positive and negative implications. Professor George Ritzer at the University of Maryland points out that the mechanized work introduced by the corporations reduces the need for human labor, increasing as such the unemployment rate. Then, aside from the jobs lost, those workers that still have positions within companies, are required to think less, be less creative and will in the end lose their individuality".
Tags: franchising, cultural, significance, social, characteristics, social, problem
Abstract This paper explains that the superimposing effect of western culture has been multi-focal and directed into several paradigms of the Muslim society, which has a rapid and widespread influence on the culture of these countries. The author points out that the popularity of Hollywood films poses an offensive threat in those Islamic countries where moderate governments are threatened by Islamic fundamentalism. The paper states that, even although American culture is seen as a seething immoral and unscrupulous influence, which lacks morality and values of family and tradition, it has had a very profound impact on the central values of the traditional world of Islam because more and more youth across the Muslim world are adopting American culture and lifestyles as a way of life.
From the Paper "Across the world, the United States of America is best regarded as a colonial force than a superpower. It is bent upon westernizing other parts of the globe to satisfy its selfish and devious agenda. In attacking Afghanistan, the United States may have toppled an oppressive regime that reigned in the form of the Taliban but it sure is a measure to install in place a more loyal and conforming mechanism that would report back to the United States in all forms and channels. America is doing nothing but extending its vicious presence across the globe in the hunt for valuable riches that will help it to sustain its economic drive and potential in the long run. It is busy creating a form of imperialism that can work out best to its won advantage irrespective of the pitiable condition of many economies. It is an all out war in all fields."
Abstract This is a seven-page paper concerning the topic of educational policies and curricula for foreign education. It examines how globalization affects the world in general. The writer also questions what types of educational programs can be done to develop foreign educational policies. It shows that with new technology, America is able to reach around the world, but is the world ready to reach around the world?
From the Paper The newest technology has brought the world into contact with the world; however, is the world ready to be in contact with the world? What types of educational programs are being designed to help different countries, cultures, and nationalities to be ready for the globalization? What needs to be done by America to assist these foreign countries? With the modern preaching of globalization will the world be ready for this vast change in technology? What curricula and education-oriented laws focus on such education? What does research show concerning this problem? Extensive revision of the present educational system and foreign policies is needed to help the new, globalized world.
Argues that globalization is the set of processes that first connect and then integrate societies, fragmenting and transcending the traditional social structures they confront.
Abstract Globalization is centuries old and has proceeded throughout history at an irregular pace and with uneven intensity. Economic and culturalglobalization have accelerated again late in this century, after almost 50 years of regression. More and more, national economies are now integrated into a single global marketplace through trade, finance, production, and a dense web of international treaties and institutions. Cultural products with widely recognized icons are shared globally. The speed and intensity of global connection and integration in the last two decades have provoked serious debate about their cultural and social consequences and, in this context, deep concern about the continuing capacity of the state to provide social justice. The paper focuses not on economic globalization, usually the principal subject of analysis, but rather on the cultural and social dimensions of global connection and integration. This paper describes this idea and its origins so as to understand in depth the true rationale of globalization. It then examines the political and the economical proportions which power the environment of the debate in this area. This study is based on historical and descriptive analysis which is considered to be among the most popular methods in international and comparative studies. These methods help to trace the roots of the research problem and its effect on the present debate about globalization. At the same time, the descriptive technique helps explore the relationship between the different elements that are associated with the contemporary developments of globalization.
Table of Contents:
Abstract
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 2: Globalization and Technology
Chapter 3: Globalization in Technology Influence Culture and Language
Chapter 4: Globalization Influence in Education
Educational Institutions
Students
Curriculum
International and Global Studies
Chapter 5: The Global Citizen in a GlobalCulture Chapter 6: Recommendation
Conclusion
Reference
From the Paper "Such a radical undermining of people's existing values and cultures has a corrosive impact on their sense of who they are, what they want and what they respect. It attacks spiritual values and faith traditions. The cumulative effect in countries is a crisis of cultural confidence, combined with the increased economic uncertainty and crime which global integration often brings. This creates real problems for social solidarity, whether it is at the level of nation, community or family. While it offers shiny new goods as compared to old faded ones, the market offers no replacement for such community solidarity."
Abstract The paper states that it is not complicated to find some globalized places such as airline terminals, international hotels or CNN business news revealing the effects of globalization and its repercussions on our understanding of culture in the modern world. The paper relates that through the growing of global interconnections and the processes of ideas and global goods crossing national borders, cultures fuse across the globe. The paper also discusses the presence of English as an international language, and a homogenization of culture. The paper confirms that, culture is a set of values and practices characterized by its particularity, which nevertheless needs universal criteria as a reference to justify this particularity. It is also crucial to define culture as an "encompassing" concept and to keep in mind that it is difficult to know what is cultural.
From the Paper "In addition, a shared global culture is also relevant as a global dissemination of an American or Western culture. Indeed the processes of globalization are providing fuel for a cultural imperialism, that is to say a global culture liable to be a hegemonic culture. Thus the assertion of a shared global culture seems to be linked to what Friedman describes as "the increasing hegemony of particular central cultures, the diffusion of American values, consumers goods and lifestyles" (Friedman, 1994: 195). The diffusion of dominant standard icons and references such as MacDonald's, Coca-Cola leads to think about an obvious Americanization. In a word, cultures are both confronted by a global dominance of the western culture and by the practices of global capitalism. The result is probably a decrease of cultural differences: a process which undeniably worked to the advantage of the USA and others Western nations. A striking example of this tendency of cultural imperialism is the United Nations Educations Scientific and Cultural Organization's call for a "new world information and communication order" and its politics on global culture."
Abstract This paper defines globalization as the name given to the growing connection and dependence experienced by most countries, societies and local cultures in regards to economy, education and technology. The writer of this paper questions whether or not certain cultures should decide to remain individual societies in the face of world globalization. The writer discusses the effects of globalization to the very existence of culture. This paper examines culture and globalization from an anthropological view point while detailing its impact on the village of Ladakh in northern India. The writer contends that the people of Ladakh moved away to the larger cities for better paying jobs while turning away from their village and their sense or responsibility to the community and the land.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Definitions and Background
Hopes and Fears
Integrating Cultures Trade
Language Change
Conclusion
References Cited
From the Paper "The way traditional lands are used is not the only change globalisation brings. Just as the form of change varies, so do the reactions by individual cultures. The way they react is determined by their cultural way of dealing with problems (Cobb 2005:563-574). These different reactions show part of the diversity among differing peoples around the globe. Some cultures choose to incorporate or adapt to forced change. The Trobriand islanders are an excellent example. The British missionaries frowned on the openly sexual and erotic celebrations of the Trobriand people at the conclusion of the yam harvest (Haviland et al. 2006:688). The ethnocentric reaction of the British missionaries was to introduce the game of cricket to replace the traditional celebrations (Haviland et al. 2006:688). Rather than fighting the change or accepting it completely, the Trobriand people incorporated the game into their celebrations and made it uniquely their own (Haviland et al. 2006:689). In this case the forced change did not replace the old ways, but rather, was absorbed into a new syncretic celebration."
Abstract The debate over the phenomenon of globalization with respect to culture is comprised of a number of different arguments and perspectives. This paper will examine three of these arguments: (1) globalization of culture as technological imperialism; (2) globalization represents the "Americanization" of local cultures; and (3) globalization is inevitable.
Abstract This paper examines how globalization is one of the most hotly debated issues in world politics and how some view globalization as a system or age, while others regard it as a revolution or the neo-imperialistic process of the 21th century. It looks at how globalization can be defined as the process of denationalization, integration, and growing interdependence of markets, economies and societies, which affects the environment, political systems, and cultures.
Outline
Introduction
Economic Impacts of Globalization Globalization and National Sovereignty
Globalization ? The End of Cultural Diversity?
Conclusion
From the Paper "Information technology is one of the main drivers of globalization. The important role technology plays in the globalization process is often disregarded or at least underestimated. The degree of technological innovation determines whether a country reaps the benefits of globalization or not. Studies have shown that developing countries still lag behind industrialized countries as far as technological development is concerned. According to a recent UN report only one person in 200 in Southeast Asia has Internet access. In Arab countries only one person in 500 has access to the Internet. In African countries, the ratio is even worse. Information technology, which was originally designed to connect the world, has produced a "digital divide" that has exacerbated the gap between the rich and the poor. The low degree of technological innovation in developing countries certainly deprives people in developing countries from participating in the globalization process. The question is, however, whether information technology will at the same time be the only key to catching with industrialized countries."
Abstract This paper discusses how from a social evolutionary perspective, globalization represents a shakeout of existing cultural diversity. It looks at how globalization as an event has obviously been ideal and beneficial for some cultures--such as American and Western cultures--while others have suffered and disappeared as a consequence--such as many Third World cultures and societies. It also contends that globalization will never be able to destroy all cultural diversity as it expands its influence largely on local market demand.
From the Paper "There are two major problems with this approach to the development of a global society. First, it assumes that culture is entirely a consumable product. While it is true that culture is largely material in nature, which is not the same as saying that all culture can be bought and sold in the same way as hamburgers and cups of coffee. Even if the products introduced into new markets can completely supplant local offerings, which is not the same thing as saying that those products are also replacing the local culture--as if local culture is little more than a collection of mom-and-pop storefronts. "
Abstract This paper discusses the impact of globalization on economies and culture. It looks at the concept and vocabulary of "globalization," the growth and greater diversity of internationalization, the concept of borderless global corporations and clashes between different cultures.
From the Paper "Benjamin Barber has stated that there is no activity more intrinsically globalizing than trade, no ideology less interested in nations than capitalism, no challenge to frontiers more audacious than the market. In this sentence Barber identifies the fundamental elements of the process known as globalization, trade capitalism and markets. While globalization as a phenomenon has been in force for literally thousands of years it is only in the last few years that it has begun to become a reality ..."
Tags:globalization, culture, business, multinational corporations, economics, Third World