Abstract This paper is a comparison of Peter Gabriel's 1977 song "Solsbury Hill" to the group Erasure's cover with an discussion of what cover songs are. It includes a brief discussion about Erasure and an explanation of the history of the cover song.
From the Paper "This paper will compare the song Solsbury Hill originally recorded in by Peter Gabriel to the recent release of Solsbury Hill as covered by the group Erasure. First however there will be a brief discussion about the background of the group Erasure followed .."
Tags: Peter Gabriel, Solsbury Hill, Erasure, Genesis, Cover Songs, Andy Bell, Vince Clark.
Compares the covered-uncovered interest rate parity of the U.S. dollar and the Swiss franc including the programming routines, algorithms and applications in MATLAB, RATS and EVIEWS.
Abstract This paper examines the covered and uncovered interest parity between U.S. dollar and Swiss franc by first using simple summary statistics for the spot and forward rates as the mean, kurtosis, skewness and standard deviation. The paper then presents the covered interest and uncovered parity hypothesis and applies tests to examine its validation, as deviations from covered interest parity, regression analysis, threshold autoregression and exponential transition autoregression. Based on this extensive research, the paper rejects these covered and uncovered interest parity hypotheses.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Literature Review
Data
Summary Statistics
Random Walk
Unit Root and Stationary Tests
Covered Interest Rate Parity
Linear Tests
Non Linear Tests 1
Threshold Autoregressive (TAR) Models
Smoothing Transition Autoregressive (STAR) Models
Uncovered Interest Rate Parity
Vector Error-Equilibrium Correction Model (VECM)
Impulse Responses
Threshold Vector Error Correction Model
Dynamic OLS (DOLS)
Conclusions
Appendix: Program Procedure Routine for TSAY Test of TAR Nonlinearities in winRATS 6.0
Appendix: Program Procedure Routine for AR(1)-TAR Estimation in winRATS 6.0
Appendix: Test for Linearity against ESTAR and LSTAR and Secification Test between ESTAR and LSTAR selection in winRATS 6.0
Appendix: Program Procedure Routine for AR(1)-LSTAR-GARCH(1,1) Estimation in Eviews 6.0
Appendix: Program Procedure Routine for AR(1)-LSTAR-OLS Estimation in Eviews 6.0
Appendix: Program Procedure Routine for AR(1)-ESTAR-OLS Estimation in Eviews 6.0
Appendix: A Different Procedure Routinefor AR(1)-ESTAR-OLS Estimation in Eviews 6.0
Appendix: MATLAB Routines for Grid Search and STAR Estimation
Instructions
MATLAB Routine for Grid Search on STAR Models
MATLAB Routine for STAR Models Estimation with Various Methods
From the Paper "Descriptive statistics for the spot and three-monthly and six-monthly forward exchange rates returns are reported in table 1. We observe that in all cases negative mean returns are observed, but one might say that are very close to zero. Also in both three rates returns negative skewness is presented, but kurtosis is very close to three, as is defined by the normal distribution. Based on the Jarque-Bera statistics the hypothesis of normality for spot and forward exchange rates is not rejected."
Abstract The paper reviews literature on the subject of landfill covers and shows how conventional techniques are significantly flawed. The paper notes high implementation costs and leaks through the barriers. The paper looks at alternative landfill covers methods like evapotranspiration, geomembranes and anisotropic barriers that direct water away from the landfill site instead of through it. The paper shows how alternative systems are designed to work on a site-specific basis with the local environmental conditions.
Outline:
Abstract
Introduction
Literature Review
Conclusion
From the Paper "Clearly, the issue of waste management in the United States and the world is a significant one. Waste continues to pile higher every year, and landfills are filling up faster than ever (Albright et al. 71). When a landfill reaches its designated capacity, it is sealed and covered. In the past, this has meant the use of rather conventional techniques. Usually, a landfill is lined with compacted clay before even one piece of garbage is dumped there. Then, when the landfill has been filled to capacity, the entire site is covered over. The purpose of all of this engineering is simple: reduce the environmental damage and impact of the site by lessening the degree to which pollutants and contaminants can leach from the site through the introduction of either groundwater or rain."
Abstract Examines background, methodology and accuracy of remote (satellite) sensing and identifying of land cover for ecological and commercial purposes. Includes table and illustrations.
From the Paper "Methodologies Used in Identifying Land Cover Types
Abstract
This paper reviews background, methodology, and accuracy, regarding remote sensing and identifying land cover types. Rational is discussed regarding the use of remote sensing apparatus, multi spectral imaging, supervised and unsupervised techniques. The origins of GIS are discussed. Key methods, (supervised and unsupervised), are defined. Comparisons between digital and visual classifications are made. Spectral mixture analysis and supervised classification geometric correction are discussed. The superiority of visual classification is stated."
Abstract This paper discusses the theory of covered interest rate parity which states that the prices from risk free assets with identical maturity should be equated across countries, after translation into a common currency. In other words, a risk free asset should cost the same dollar amount whether purchased in $US or some other currency. It tests the theory by analyzing empirical evidence to test whether the theory has held over the eighteen year period, 1980 to 1998. All the data used in empirical testing is presented in the appendix.
From the Paper "The theory behind uncovered interest rate parity is that
foreign exchange markets are so efficient that the expected future spot exchange rate for a particular currency will, on average, equal the present forward exchange rate. This result is theoretically due to the fact that information is quickly reflected in both the spot and forward exchange markets, that transaction costs are low or nonexistent, and that instruments denominated in different currencies are perfect substitutes for one another (University of Colorado, 2000, p.7)."
Abstract This paper describes a porcelain and enamel famille-verte wine ewer from the Chinese Kangxi Period, Qing Dynasty, located in the Chrysler Museum of Art, Asian Exhibit, Norfolk, Virginia called a "Covered Ewer". The paper discusses the three styles of wine ewers during the Kangxi Period of which relatively few still exist. The paper also explores the practice of ceramics, the diversity of the designs, the use of famille-verte enamel and the consumption of wine during this period. Several color illustrations are included with the paper.
From the Paper "The Chinese customs involving the consumption of wine have evolved along side institutions such as religion and the arts. The consumption of wine has been viewed by the Chinese to have religious, spiritual, and ritual significance in their culture. Of particular significance to the wine ewer is a gathering, which occurred after the fall of the Han Dynasty (206 B.C. - A.D. 220), the "Gathering at the Lanting". The "Gathering at the Lanting" was a group of disenfranchised officials seeking refuge far from society."
A detailed essay covering the diagnosis, symptoms, treatment, prevention and prognosis of each pervasive developmental disorder such as autism, Rett syndrome, etc.
Abstract A paper which covers the main points of Pervasive Developmental Disorders, including autism, Rett syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, Asperger's syndrome, and 'pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified' (PDDNOS). The treatment, prevention, diagnosis, signs and symptoms, and treatment of each disorder is covered.
Table of Contents:
Asperger's Syndrome
What is Asperger's Syndrome?
Characteristics & Diagnosis
Diagnostic Criteria
Treatment
Autistic Disorder
What is Autism?
Causes, Incidence, Risk Factors
Prevention
Diagnosing Autism
Treatment
Prognosis
Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
What is Childhood Disintegrative Disorder?
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Criteria
Causes, Incidence, Other Risk
Prevention
Diagnosis
Signs and Tests
Prognosis
Treatment
Monitoring the Condition
Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified
What is PPDNOS?
Symptoms
Diagnosis
Treatment
Prognosis
Rett Syndrome
What is Rett Syndrome?
Causes, Incidence
Diagnosis
Signs and Tests
Treatment
Prognosis
What we learned?
Bibliography
From the Paper "Early diagnosis and appropriate educational programs are very important to children with autism or PDD. Public Law 105-17, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), includes autism as a disability category. From the age of three, children with autism and PDD are eligible for an educational program appropriate to their individual needs. Educational programs for students with autism or PDD focus on improving communication, social, academic, behavioral, and daily living skills. Behavior and communication problems that interfere with learning sometimes require the assistance of a knowledgeable professional in the autism field who develops and helps to implement a plan which can be carried out at home and school."
This essay covers a vast amount of information on William Shakespeare and his plays. This paper explores the ways that Shakespeare's drama has evolved and transformed over time.
Abstract This essay is about William Shakespeare and the ways in which his art has changed and evolved with time. This essay covers many of Shakespeare's plays and many modern film adaptations of his plays. The paper discusses much of the history behind Shakespeare's works and the many sources from which his drama was derived. The essay also deals with Shakespeare's language and the aspects of his invented language that have become a part of our everyday vocabulary. It covers the many characters, plots and genres of Shakespeare's works. The main theme of the paper is centered around the ways modern history has invented a Shakespeare of its very own.
From the Paper "Who is Shakespeare? What is Shakespeare? Nearly four hundred years following his death, the Shakespearean debate trudges on. In his lifetime, William Shakespeare wrote a phenomenal cannon of dramatic literature. He managed to create an astounding thirty-seven plays in scarcely the span of twenty-five years. Individually, these plays constitute some of the best art ever written. Collectively, these works secure Shakespeare as the principle literary draftsman of the Elizabethan Age. In his dedication to William Shakespeare in 1623, Ben Johnson wrote: ?He was not of an age, but for all time.? To this day, Shakespeare's creative genius has yet to be exceeded. No writer in any language can rival the eminence and immortal perpetuity that Shakespeare has relished. And no man, in any creative enterprise, has ever impelled a cultural influence as ample or as profound. Shakespeare's language and extensive lexicon of coined phrases are more ubiquitous in trite conversation today than the myriad of cliched aphorisms present in the King James Bible. His hundreds of characters-the very mirrors of human nature-are equally as recognizable. From small amusements like Bottom the Weaver, to such unparalleled manifestations as Falstaff, Shakespeare has enriched civilization by mimicking it."
Abstract This paper on law and society focuses on the concepts of law, laid down by Robert Cover in his article in 1986.This paper also analyzes Joseph Nevins' book on Operation Gatekeeper based on Cover's theoretical principles. The paper also concentrates on the media coverage obtained by the sniper case and the people's suggestions about the teenage boy involved in the crime. An analysis of the U.S policies on the illegal immigrants entering from the U.S-Mexico border after 1994 is also done.
An annotated bibliography covering literacy education, language structure and acquisition, cognitive issues, and learning and teaching strategies and tools
Abstract This paper covers many of the topics dealing with the education of the hearing impaired. It looks at several of the methods of communication employed by the hearing impaired (oral, sign, etc.), deaf culture, technology for the deaf (cochlear implants, text telephones (TTY), hearing aids, etc.), teaching strategies for working with deaf students in a mainstream classroom, interpreters, books containing deaf characters, and strategies for improving literacy (reading and writing). Included in the paper are an introduction, a detailed annotated bibliography divided into the sections listed in the subtitle, and a conclusion. Also included are an appendix of additional sources and a series of tables for quick review of what is covered in the annotated bibliography.
From the Paper "The education of deaf students has been an issue of debate for centuries. Some people believe that deaf students, preschool through college level, should be in a self-contained classroom or special school. Others believe that mainstreaming deaf students into a regular classroom is the best way to prepare these people to function in the hearing world. The Education for All Act of 1975, mandating that children should be provided education in the least restrictive environment, has led to more deaf children entering regular public schools."
Abstract This paper covers the most important aspects of Rock & Roll from birth to the present time. The author looks at how Rock & Roll came about, the most important contributors to the music as well as Rock & Roll as an expression of freedom and escape.
From the Paper "The longest and most important cultural expression in the United States today is rock music. The majority of music purchased in the United States is rock & roll. Although there are many memorable names and faces associated with rock, little is know about their origins and influences in modern music. Rock & roll has become a musical escape into a world where free expression and freedom of speech has become less of a fantasy and more of a reality. It's like an incurable virus that enters by ear and circulates in the veins of a generation that has been oppressed and rejected for so many years. Within the text of the statements below lay the answers to the age-old question of the origin of rock & roll and what it has progressed into along the timeline of music."
Abstract This paper covers extensively the creation and reception of John Carpenter's ""The Thing", a largely unknown, but highly influential science-fiction film from 1982. The paper talks about the origins of the story, pre-production, the negative critical and commercial reception of the film, and the re-interpretation of it years later by audiences. Also, it discusses the metaphorical aspects of the film, like its parables to the McCarthy era.
From the Paper " ?Antarctica, Winter 1982,? a title card reads. A pulsing beat can be heard as a helicopter flies over a snowcapped cliff and down into an endless and bleak white valley. We see two men in the chopper, one flying the aircraft, the other scanning the landscape through a pair of binoculars Soon it is apparent what the men are pursuing: a sled dog, running quickly across the ice. The man in the passenger's side of the helicopter puts down the binoculars, and leans out the side, a large rifle in his hands. He begins squeezing off rounds madly at the sprinting husky, like a crazed Ahab after the great white whale. This hectically confusing scene is the opening of John Carpenter's 1982 film, The Thing, a chilling story about a research team at an Antarctic outpost, who suddenly find themselves at the mercy of a malevolent shape-shifting, body-absorbing alien. The Thing was a landmark science-fiction film that has inspired countless other movies and TV shows, and yet was totally unappreciated in its time, and has since yet to be given the proper respect it deserves."
Abstract This paper examines in detail the schwannoma, a benign tumor that grows from the fibrous coverings of a peripheral nerve. The author makes reference to Nager's and Shapsay's findings on the subject and discusses diagnosis and treatment, with reference to Morita, Sekhar, and Wright. The paper concludes with a number of case studies.
From the paper:
?Morita, Sekhar, and Wright also discuss statistics of surgery for schwannomas. Their statistics are based on the more common vestibular schwannomas. They state that morbidity associated with surgery has been decreasing and that the preservation of the functions of cranial nerves has been improving.?
Tags: neurinoma, neuroma, benign, tumor, peripheral, cancer, nerve, medicine
Abstract This is a detailed examination of Stephen Ambrose, and Douglas Brinkley's book "Rise to Globalism" that deals with American foreign policy from 1938 through the Clinton administration. The author looks at the different styles of both authors, and the topics they they cover independently in the book and contrast their evaluation of U.S. foreign policy, with three other books that have been written by different historians on the same subject, in order to garner whether or not the information they are presented is accurate.
From the Paper "According to Brinkley, economically the U.S. changed from being self-sufficient to being dependent on other countries for economic success, especially the oil producing nations. In 1973 all of the United States was gripped in an oil crisis causing numerous economic problems and long lines as people waited to get what gas they could. And all of this was not produced by some sort of actual shortage of oiling the earth, but an angry OPEC, which was a group of middle eastern oil tycoons. OPEC put an embargo on the U.S. and thus our global reliance on other countries oil sent us reeling. Before our global expansion no other country had this much control over the U.S. and it's economy."
Abstract The paper discusses the assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy and examines the possibility of either the Mafia or the CIA to conspiring to kill President Kennedy. he author writes that the murder of Lee Harvey Oswald, discrepancies in the Warren Report, use of different firearms and ballistic information and key things missing in autopsy photographs all suggest a cover-up.
From the Paper " On November 22, 1963, the thirty-fifth President of the United States, John Fitzgerald Kennedy was assassinated. Seven days later on November 29, 1963, the newly sworn in President, Lyndon B. Johnson, formed a commission that would investigate the assassination. The Warren Commission, as it would later be known, was to evaluate all leads and facts surrounding both the assassination of the President and the assassination of his alleged assassin. After the investigation was complete, the information found was to be reported to the President. The Commission gave their findings to the President in the form of the Warren Report, as the chairman of the Commission was Earl Warren. President Johnson had appointed Warren, the former chief justice of the United States, to head up the Commission. The Commission was able to compile much of its information with the help of Federal agencies, the city of Dallas, and thousands upon thousands of testimonies from people associated with the case. The Commission concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald was the lone assassin of President Kennedy and that Jack Ruby had killed Lee Harvey Oswald."