Abstract The paper begins by explaining exactly what pop-ups are in the computer world. It then further defines how these separate windows appear when a computer is turned on and what they look like on the screen. The paper also analyses who uses pop-ups. Basically pop-ups are used for advertising on the Web, though advertising is not the only application for pop-up windows. The paper further discusses the advantages and disadvantages of this technology.
From the Paper "This paper is on the advantages and disadvantages of computer pop-ups, the pop-up being a separate window with a message in it that appears unbidden when a computer user accesses a website. Some websites include advertising in a banner across the top of the screen, or in a list down the side of the screen, or as images and text included on a page in the sway an ad appears in a newspaper or magazine. Advertisers who want to be seen in a more memorable way use pop-ups."
Abstract In this essay, the writer argues that diet pops are so dangerous for one's health that it would be better if people just ate sugar. The writer maintains that even though sugar is bad for people's health, it is not as bad as the aspartame in diet pops. The writer shows that there is much evidence to support this. As demonstrated in this article, there is also evidence to show that aspartame is not bad for people. However, the writer claims that if this evidence is examined one finds that the evidence may be biased. The writer explains that this is because some research is paid for by the diet pop companies.
Abstract "This four page undergraduate paper examines Harris Glenn Milstead who achieved pop culture fame as Divine and was born in Towson Maryland on October 19, 1945. The writer points out that he became an actor signer and cult figure primarily because of his professional relationship with the film director John Waters. The writer notes that as Divine, Milstead starred in several films and was perhaps best known for being a part of the regular cast and crew of the troupe, The Dreamlanders, which helped push him into mainstream pop culture. The writer details that Divine and The Dreamlanders were featured in many of John Waters' films such as Polyester, Pink Flamingos, and Hairspray.
From the Paper "Glenn Milstead, who achieved pop culture fame as "Divine," was born in Towson, Maryland on October 19, 1945. He became an actor, signer, and cult figure, primarily because of his professional relationship with the film director John Waters. As Divine, Milstead starred in several films and was perhaps best known for being a part of the regular cast and crew of the troupe, The Dreamlanders, which helped push him into mainstream pop culture. Divine and The Dreamlanders were featured in many of John Waters' films such as "Polyester", "Pink Flamingos", "Hairspray", "Lust In The Dust", and "Female Trouble"."
Abstract This paper firstly examines the relationship between modernism and minimalism. It then explores the kitsch elements of pop art. In conclusion both art forms are defined and examples of art from each are described.
From the Paper "Often new schools in the art world arise as a reaction against whatever style was dominant just before it just as Modernism was a reaction to Romanticism. However it is usually the case that the relationship between different dominant artistic style ..."
Abstract This paper looks at the book "Ethiopia: A Country Study" from the point of view of its unique angle in which it examines the history and society of Ethiopia. It shows how the authors adopt a holistic approach to the analysis of Ethiopia, providing a detailed description and interpretation of the country's major historical events, in addition to its social, economic, political, and security systems.
From the Paper "Presented in a chronologically well structured manner, and in language that is acceptable to both academic experts and a general audience, the study conducts an in-depth analysis of Ethiopia's social, political and economic institutions, their development, efficiency and interrelationships. Ethiopia: A Country Study places great emphasis on the effects of cultural factors and, unlike many similar research projects, the authors of this book have closely examined and considered the results of political and economic development upon the different ethnic groups within Ethiopia, in addition to those of the population as a whole."
Tags: africa, society, economy, development, third, world, country, population
Abstract The paper explores the stance of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in regards to its policy of accession with developing countries and specific restrictions on trade for other countries. The paper focuses on Kyrgyzstan and further developments of the WTO with Russia and China. The paper provides a brief synopsis on globalization and capital to shed light on the effects of trade on the global economy.
From the Paper "The World Trade Organization has, since the Doha Ministerial Conference in 2001 had at the center of its policy the enhancement of developing countries with trade. The Committee on Trade and Development deals with economy issues facing less developed countries (that is less developed in the areas of agriculture, or natural resources) and works on trade related issues that may arise from such shortcomings.
"Another area by which the WTO has interacted with developing countries is through technology. The WTO has set forth specific goals for accessible technologies to be traded between countries whether or not they are developing or already developed in technology. Agriculture and technology are key components of the Doha Ministerial Conference because they allow for multilateral trade. The WTO has two-thirds of its members as developing countries so their inclusion in policy and multilateral trade is essential to the role of the World Trade Organization (Ingco 2004)."
Abstract The paper is a brief research in to the issue of the fundamentalist Islamic societies such as, Saudi Arabia and other related countries, where men abuse Islam to oppress women.
Abstract This paper explains that, loosely defined, Pop Art describes works, which borrow imagery from the mass culture--high art mimicking low art; everyday items such as commercial product packaging, newspaper articles, advertisements and comic books are the foundation of the Pop Artist's works. The author believes that the greatest Pop artist, whose innovations have affected so much subsequent art, is the American artist, Andy Warhol, whose works--"Campbell's Soup Can" series, "Green Coca-Cola Bottles, 1962" and "192 Dollar Bills, 1962"--are detailed in this paper. The paper relates that Andy Warhol, son of disadvantaged Polish immigrants, became an icon not only of Post-Modern art in the Pop movement, but also the epitome of enviable glamour as one of the leading mass-media personalities of his time.
From the Paper "Warhol's method of reproducing identical images, echoing the assembly-line production of the objects depicted, gradually became more technically efficient and a standard feature of his work. He introduced this method of screen-printing in 1962 and encouraged the impression that works were churned out from the Factory, as his studio on East 47th Street in New York was known, by his entourage of assistants. "With screen-printing Warhol had finally found a way of eliminating altogether the distinguishing personality of brushwork, at the same time satisfying his professed desire to make himself into a machine, registering images as a mere film of colour on the canvas surface.""
Abstract Rap Music has a great effect on our pop culture and race today. In fact, since the music of Elvis, various forms of music have pushed the limits of tolerance and decency in pop culture. According to some critics, rap has done this to an extent that cannot be disregarded in terms of social standards. This paper reviews the rap music genre, while also taking into consideration the impact it has on pop culture. The paper asserts that, while it is true that some rap artists have broken rules and norms not only in their music, but also in their lifestyles, it is also true that other rap musicians attempt to use their art for social uplift in pop culture.
From the Paper "During the 1920s, urban street jive was a form of speech developed in Chicago ("Getting"). According to some historians, this is the tradition at the root of rap music as it exists today. In its current form, rap music emerged in New York City, courtesy of a Jamaican immigrant, Clive Campbell, or DJ Kool Herc, as he is also known. During the 1970's, Campbell developed this art form by mixing music from two records on two separate turntables. The beat created in this manner was accompanied by Campbell speaking to match the rhythm of the music. The first hit in this genre was created by the Sugarhill Gang in 1979, and entitled "Rappers Delight.""
This paper discusses the Pop Art movement; Richard Hamilton, the father of this movement; and his collage, "Just What Is It That Makes Today's Homes So Different, So Appealing"?.
Abstract This paper explains that Pop Art uses images of consumerism and everyday objects, often placing mundane objects in bizarre situations as a form of social commentary. The author points out that, although Andy Warhol is perhaps the best-known pop artist, Richard Hamilton, born in London during the 1920s, created the first piece of Pop Art, "Just What Is It That Makes Today's Homes So Different, So Appealing"?, a collage poster design for the "This Is Tomorrow" art exhibit. The paper describes the author's attempt to reinterpret this collage by using images of the latest technology of our era -- the plasma TV, the DVD player, the PlayStation ? just as Hamilton's collage shows the latest technology of his era -- the reel-to-reel, the television.
From the Paper "I experienced some particular problems in creating my collage. Hamilton's background in advertising and the arts gave him an incredible skill for cutting out the magazine photos, and although the proportions are somewhat skewed, he was able to piece the individual photos together in an almost seamless fashion, creating a completely believable new world. In my collage, the scissors lines are obvious, and there is not the artistic flow of the created environment. The models in my collage do not have the creepy Outer-Limits air about them, and the sense of discord within a stable environment that Hamilton captured simply is not there in my collage, which does not have a proper sense of chaos or stability. It is an important lesson to be learned, however, that even if presented with the same basic supplies, it is the artistic skill and merit of the artist that creates a true piece of art. Simply incorporating similar themes into a piece does not necessarily make those pieces companions or comparable. Hamilton had an incredible sense of the impact of the media and consumer-based society on the individual, and it was due to his own brilliance that his collage is impressive, not just, because he found pretty pictures in magazines."
Abstract This paper takes a look at the genre of music known as 'Bastard Pop'. According to the paper, 'Bastard Pop' is not a formal musical categorization, but rather a common, colloquial term for music that is the result of a fusion of different musical styles or elements, often using several different types of songs that are combined into one, new song or style.
Contents:
Definition
Is it Stealing?
Recent History
Artists and Critics Sound Off on Bastard Pop The Grey Album: Is it art?
Conclusion
From the Paper "In the 1990s, the phenomenon of downloadable music made the ability to fuse and combine genres even more accesible to everyday computer users and listeners, even young persons with only a PC in their bedrooms. Disc jockeys and then ordinary listeners could develop mixing techniques that turned first the record player, then the home computer into an instrument. Such technology-driven creativity gave birth to first such musical genres as disco, then to hip-hop and finally house and techno. "These innovations not only radically changed their immediate cultural and social contexts, but also served as templates for a variety of other musical practices around the world, so much so that contemporary popular music would be unthinkable without them." (Wehelive, 2004) Popular music, the argument goes, depends upon copying, and without such self-referential techniques, modern music would be much poorer."
Tags: original, DJ, copy, downloaders, technology, rap, artist
Abstract This paper explains that, despite its association with Andy Warhol, Pop Art as a movement actually began in post-WWII Great Britain with the work of Richard Hamilton. The author points out that Pop Art, with its much more representational nature, was seen by some art historians as a reaction against the abstract expressionism movement. The paper reviews Pop Art leaders: Andy Warhol, Richard Hamilton, Robert Rauschenberg, David Hockey and Jasper Johns.
From the Paper "The Warhol exhibit of Campbell's Soup was so unsettling because looking at Pop Art like Warhol's was not looking into the heart of the artist, but looking into a mirror, a mirror of culture in which the spectator could gaze at him or herself, with all modern culture's sameness, carelessness, and vacuity. Thus Warhol's work said a great deal about not just modern culture, but the moment of art during the 1960. The era of the passionate artist, full of intensity and feeling was at an end."
Tags: repetition new, campbell's soup, american flag, post-impressionist
Abstract This paper discusses the music and songs of the group "Heavenly", a twee pop band of the late eighties and nineties. It describes how twee pop is a form of soft-core punk rock and gives a brief history of the achievements of the band. It examines how the majority of songs on this album deal with relationships and life from the viewpoint of teenage girls by examining the lyrics to some of their songs.
From the Paper "The majority of songs on this album deal with relationships and life from the viewpoint of teenage girls, as written by Amelia Fletcher, the key vocalist and guitar player. The other members of the band included Cathy Rogers, vocals and keyboard, Pete Momtchiloff, guitar, Rob Pursy, bass, and Matthew Fletcher, drums. The song of focus, ?Hearts and Crosses,? deals with the problem of naivety in young girls due to the illusion of the media and the harm and confusion that can result in being unprepared for the dangers of the real world. In this case, the result is a rape by an exalted boyfriend."
Tags: album, relationships, girls, women, logos, music, pathos, pop, punk
Abstract This paper examines how "Eastern religion", also alluded to as "Eastern mysticism" and "mysticism" and the occult, along with magic and its many off-shoots, have had a considerable influence on American pop culture over the past few decades. It looks at how movies, books, and music all have been touched and enhanced by mysticism and its cousins.
Outline
Introduction to Eastern Religion, Eastern Mysticism and Magic
The Beatles and Transcendental Meditation: Rock Superstars Dipping into an Ancient Mysticism to find Peace in a World Drenched in Chaos and Materialism
Martin Scorsese and Eastern Mysticism
Harry Potter's Magic as a Mystical Force in Pop Culture
From the Paper "For many people who came of age and got into rock music in the 1960s and 1970s, and perhaps smoked some marijuana and even experimented with LSD, their interest in eastern religion and mysticism began with the Beatles? fascination with ? and association with ? the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi. It was John Lennon and George Harrison, in particular, who embraced the Maharishi in the late 1970s and early 1980s, in the town of Rishikesh, deep in the Himalayan foothills of northern India. The media clamored for photos of the Beatles hanging out and drinking in the good vibes of this holy man in white robes who preached peace through self-awareness and higher consciousness through meditation."
Abstract This paper provides an insight into dolls, Theodor Adorno, pop culture and how they all tie together. The objective is to describe how Theodor Adorno's views on pop culture would apply to today's mass production of dolls, doll's images and the market for dolls in general. Through reviews of Adorno's work, it looks at how a correlation can be made that tie the many aspects of the doll making industry to the expectations of society.
Outline
Introduction
Adorno
Mass Production
Dolls
How Would Adorno Look at Dolls Made Today?
The Doll -- A Historical Function
Function in Recent Popular Culture
Conclusion
From the Paper "To understand the modern doll industry, we must also understand the art or science of mass production. Adorno may tell us that the capitalist way of life was built on a foundation of mass marketing and mass production even though that can not provide culture. To have mass production, a system needs factories and places to sell the goods produced by those factories. Capitalism, however, is not easily satisfied with a few places, it requires an ever increasing number of plants and malls to satisfy its voracious appetite. Consider how today there is still a need for more places to build and sell the mass produced nothingness, dolls and doll houses are but one example. The current trends systematically erase resources and even history by building new shopping malls on historic battlefields or whatever land is available."
