Abstract
The paper discusses how globalization is one of the more interesting catch words, and concepts, currently in vogue. The paper relates that depending on context and speaker, the word is used to signify a good thing or a bad thing. This paper discusses various aspects of free trade and its role in globalization.

From the Paper
""Globalization" is one of the more interesting catch words, and concepts, currently in vogue. Globalization is interesting. Depending on context and speaker, the word is used to signify a good thing or a bad thing. However, one expert has written on the views of globalization, "Many of these beliefs are wrong. Globalization is, on balance, resistible. But globalization is also, on balance, highly desirable. Precisely how...""

Tags:globalization, trade, social

Abstract
This paper discusses how HIV-specific phobias, like other specific phobias, are characterized by a long-standing, stimulus-exposure-dependent causing an intense, exaggerated fear and anxiety reaction in an individual. The paper explains how HIV/AIDS is partial to explanation by cognitive theory primarily because of the distorted schemas generated by the patient. The paper looks at the treatment involved that is primarily based on individualized psychotherapy, which includes gradual desensitization, and cognitive therapy, with prognosis dependent on severity of disease, motivation and social support available to the patient.

From the Paper
"Phobic disorders are psychiatric disorders that involve intense, unreasonable fear of a particular stimulus and its avoidance. Anxiety is also associated with the phobia. As a result of their intense emotional manifestations, phobic disorders comprise part of a larger cluster of disorders, linked by their cardinal trait of anxiety. This paper will discuss HIV/AIDS within the context of specific phobic disorders. Other phobic disorders include social phobia and agoraphobia and will be considered outside the scope of this paper's discussion. Most lay people interchange fear of specific objects or situations with..."

Tags:phobic, disorders, specific

Abstract
This essay will explore the realities of Fordism and globalization within a specific context arguing that an economy dependent on the auto industry is doomed, referring particularly to Ontario's auto industry.

Tags:auto, industry, economic

Abstract
This paper uses the views of two authors on the relationship between civilization and human nature to argue that human beings exhibit an essential goodness that is not dependent on external or biological controls. Selections from Frans De Waal's "The Ape and the Sushi Master" and Malcolm Gladwell's "The Power of Context" are used in the comparative analysis.

From the Paper
"The human animal in its natural state has the capacity for both good and evil acts, choices primarily dictated by survival. With no interest other than self-interest at stake, humans in their natural state are not constrained by the boundaries of the social contract. When human beings form a society or civilized existence, the social contract typically exists to protect the interests of all over the interests of the few, thereby limiting self-interested acts. Some argue that civilization reflects an essential goodness on..."

Tags:chimpanzees, apes, empathy, altruism, genuine selflessness, survival, genetics, society, law, order, law enforcement, crime, environment

Abstract
This paper reports that the authors analyze the cues that children pick up on to understand sarcasm. based on two experiments conducted by the authors. The author examines the independent and dependent variables in this context and find that children rely on intonation and not on contextual meaning to recognize sarcasm.

Abstract
The paper demonstrates how innovation is a broad term with a range of related meanings depending upon the social setting, cultural context, or business environment involved. The paper discusses how innovation can refer to many different aspects of business, including the development of new products or services, the transformational improvement of existing products or services, the formulation of new research and development processes or techniques, as well as the application of new technologies in order to enhance production efficiency, conduct marketing more effectively, elevate quality control, provide greater product durability, or streamline customer service methods. The paper clarifies that in order to be characterized as innovative, a product, service, or business approach does not have to be new, for innovation also pertains to the beneficial transformation of an existing product, service, or business approach.

From the Paper
"Does innovation mean something new? Innovation is a broad term with a range of related meanings depending upon the social setting, cultural context, or business environment involved. Innovation can refer to many different aspects of business, including the development of new products or services, the transformational improvement of existing products or services, the formulation of new research and development processes or techniques, as well as the application of new..."

Tags:innovation, and, entrepreneurship

Abstract
The following essay will look at the experiences of wage-earners over the past 50 years within the Canadian automotive industry. As time and space allow, the paper will touch upon the industrial context over time; changes in the labour market; changes in training; the evolution (if any) of management policies; what technological modifications have taken place over the years; whether or not wages and benefits have improved over the years (at least relative to the cost of living): what the working conditions are like now versus in the past; whether or not there has been widespread resistance to anything automakers have tried to impose upon their subordinates; the family life of workers who have found themselves depending upon a steady job in the automotive sector for their livelihood; and, in brief, the paper will look at leisure and aspirations and how these have evolved over the decades. In the final analysis, after looking at the available literature and after interviewing two associates who both make their careers in the auto sector, a few things become evident: the industry has become more employer-friendly; it is much more difficult for a non-skilled individual to get work in the industry; management practices are less repressive than in the past (possibly thanks to changes in federal and provincial laws and legislation) but there is an eagerness to move facilities and branches elsewhere when it suits the bottom line; and, finally, job security is a fairly tenuous thing these days. All in all, the lot of the factory worker is a more difficult one that his or her father would have found it in his youth.

From the Paper
The Experiences of Wage-Earners over the Past Half-Century: A Look at the Automotive Industry The following essay will look at the experiences of wage-earners over the past 50 years within the Canadian automotive industry. As time and space allow, the paper will touch upon the industrial context over time; changes in the labour market; changes in training; the evolution (if any) of management policies; what technological modifications have taken place over the years; whether or not wages and benefits have improved over the years (at least relative to the cost of living): what the working conditions are like now versus in the past; whether or not there has been

Tags:automotive, industry, experiences

Abstract
This paper explains that the proverb ---"It takes a whole village to raise a child" --- advocates that the upbringing of a child depends not only on the family but also on the whole community. The author presents arguments for and against this statement and concludes that, with it takes the family, then the community, and finally the whole world to raise a child.

Table of Contents:
Introduction
Yes, It Takes A Village...
No, It Does Not Take A Village...
Villages outside the US
The Family and the Village
It Takes a Child...
The Global Village

From the Paper
"Nowhere are the two opposing views of childrearing as evident as in Germany. Today's middle-aged generation from the former East Germany were institutionally raised typical of communist societies. Their peers who grew up in the West were raised in a very family-oriented setting by stay-at-home moms. The result is a clash of childrearing philosophies."

Tags:family community, girl scouts, contribute, peace corps

Abstract
The following paper examines the factors that contributed to socio-economic problems in Latin America in the past , as well as looks at the sustainability of democracy in Latin America. This paper discusses the significant socio-economic difficulties based upon the faltering economies of larger trading partners, income inequality, political polarization and corruption. The writer examines how in the past dictators cared more for maintaining their own power and the privilege of their own supporters than they did for the welfare of their people and countries. The writer argues that the success and continuation of democracy depends on the patience of the people to see the long-term results of regional initiatives. This paper contends that if people support the type of government that promotes the satisfaction of the most basic of needs, well-fed and employed people will not initiate revolutions.

From the Paper
"Going into the new millennium, Latin America seems to be poised for active participation as a part of an increasingly global social and economic environment, perhaps more than other developing regions. According to the current Bush Administration, it is virtually all democratic, there are no cross-border disputes, no ethnic conflicts, and there are no immediate threats of terrorism to the West coming from the area (Associated Press, 2002).Security cooperation has been shown in confidence-building measures among historical rivals in the region and peacekeeping operations in Central America and the Caribbean. Terms such as multilateralism, regionalism, consensus, and convergence appear in descriptions of hemispheric relations released by the World Bank and other entities sharing a belief in the positive potential of these factors."

Tags:summits, regional, policy, solidify, common, principles, priorities, strengthening, democracy, education, sustainable, promoting, free, trade, development

Abstract
The following paper examines how psychotherapy can be used in many different situations, depending on the needs and desires of the patient. The writer examines several different approaches to psychotherapy based on different viewpoints or beliefs of the originators of the therapy. This paper examines the theories and approaches of Sigmund Freud, Alfred Adler and Carl Jung. In addition the way in which the ideas of Albert Ellis and others were added to and developed into different approaches to psychotherapy, will also be examined. The writer examines and divides the psychotherapeutic approaches of the above theorists into three main categories- psychodynamic, behavioral and cognitive.

From the Paper
"The term psychotherapy encompasses many different forms of therapy. The first modern form of psychotherapy was called the talking cure . Psychotherapy had its early beginnings when psychologists, priests, etc. attempted to determine the causes of the person s emotional distress by talking, counseling, educating and interpreting dreams and behavior. These practices however fell into disrepute. The many varieties of therapy practiced today still are characterized by their common dependence on verbal exchange between the counselor or therapist and the client. Psychotherapy can be defined as a means of treating psychological or emotional problems such as neurosis or personality disorder through verbal and non-verbal communication."

Tags:treatment, psychological, distress, therapist, cope, medication, distress, goals, aid, self-knowledge, awareness