Abstract
This paper examines the role of William the Conqueror in the "Anglo- Saxon Chronicles". William the Conqueror was foretold in the Chronicles by omens and his impact on the country of England was extremely negative in respect to social controls.

Abstract
This paper provides the argument that William the Conqueror had more of a rightful and legitimate claim to the throne of England than did Harold, whom he ultimately defeated for the Crown at the Battle of Hastings in 1066. The history of English kings by William of Malmesbury is used to support the argument.

From the Paper
"Nearing the end of his life and having no children of his own, England's King Edward declared that either his nephew Edward, his brother Edmund's son, or one of that nephew's sons, should succeed him. The King's nephew Edward died on his arrival in England, leaving two sons to then vie for succession. Harold and Edgar. Harold favored for the crown also ended up dying, so many English felt that Edgar was therefore the rightful heir to the throne. But the King ultimately..."

Tags:succession, war, Normandy, Anglo-Saxon, English history, statesmanship, Pope

Abstract
The author takes us on an exploratory journey through the life and times of William the Conqueror including his time as a duke and as a king. We are treated to several historical moments in which we see the patterns that William used in war as well as his personal life to overcome many obstacles including his own illegitimate birth.

From the Paper
"This paper will examine the life of Mehmed II, also known as Mehmed the Conqueror, who was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1451 to 1481. The paper will briefly discuss the background to Mehmed's reign and his family history. The main part of the paper will examine his military campaigns and his efforts to establish the Ottoman Empire as the leading world power of that time. The third part of the paper will discuss some of the domestic policies of Mehmed, and the last part will analyze his reign and his character.

Mehmed was born in Edirne, the capital city of the Ottoman Empire, in 1432, the third son of Sultan Murad II. The identity of his mother has never been ascertained but all sources seem to agree that she was a European slave and some suggest that she was Jewish. "

Abstract
The paper illustrates how under William the Bastard, social, political and cultural relations interacted in his favor. Socially, England was a heavily settled country with London as an important commercial site. Anglo-Saxons were devout and intelligent people. However, at the beginning of his reign, England was a backward country and very vulnerable to attack. The paper relates that William noted the level of aggression among his people and was able to channel it.

Tags:social, political, cultural

From the Paper
"Dona Marina
Dona Marina, the famous mistress and interpreter of Cortes, was born to her father and mother, two rich and powerful chiefs and Caciques of a town called Paynala in the province of Coatzacualco on the southeastern border of the Mexican empire. Paynala had other towns subject to it and stood about eight leagues from the town of Coatzacoalcos in Mexico. It is the purpose of this paper to summarize the events in the life of Dona Marina and to interpret how the lives of Mexican women have been affected by her position in the history of Mexico.

Dona Marina's father died when she was still a small child, and her mother remarried another Cacique, a young man, and bore this man a son. The mother and stepfather had great affection for the little son, and it was agreed between them that he should.."

From the Paper
"La Malinche (circa 1502-153?) is one of the two central female figures in Mexico's historical iconography - the other woman is Our Lady of Guadalupe, a somewhat more-than-human competitor for the honor (Gonzales 229). La Malinche holds her own against the Blessed Virgin as a mythic figure in Mexican history, however. She was, factually, the translator/cultural interpreter who crucially aided Hernn Cort's in his conquest of the Aztec Empire. As his mistress during that time, bearing him a son, La Malinche was also one of the most visible progenitors of the Mestizo - the race of mixed-blood Spanish-Indians who represent the core of Mexican society. Since the wars for independence from Spain and, later, France, La Malinche has been vilified by the epithet "malinchist," a derogatory term used to signify one contaminated by foreign influences - for she is..."

Tags:MEXICO

Abstract
This paper presents a detailed discussion about William the Conquerer who was the King of Normandy and the man who went through many battles in his lifetime. The author takes us on a journey in which we explore William's life and times as well as the things he accomplished while in power.

Abstract
This paper reviews the book and asks whether Alexander the Great was a genius or a madman, a brilliant conqueror or a murderous tyrant. It questions whether he deserves his exalted historical reputation, or, as Dante suggested in his "Inferno", should be consigned to the seventh circle of hell, a place reserved for mass murderers and war makers destined to spend eternity submerged in hot blood.

From the Paper
"Alexander, son of King Phillip II, must have certainly been "great" to at least some, or the superlative would not have been added to his name. However, historian Robin Lane Fox paints a much more human picture of Alexander, who could be considered anything from God-like to a madman, depending on the circumstances, and the historian. Alexander is known as one of the greatest military conquerors and strategists of all time, and yet he was human like everyone else. He was at the least a bisexual, but that was much more accepted at the time " in fact, young men were routinely taught about love with other men, as Lane Fox notes. " [B]ut between two young men or a young and an older man affairs were not unusual; homosexuality, so Xenophon had recently written, was also a part of education, whereby a young man learnt from an older lover" (Lane Fox 56)."

Tags:conqueror

Abstract
This paper deals with the politics and reasons of Alexander the Greats? conquests. The author covers the effects on the conquered population, major clashes and military structuring during his conquests.

From the Paper:

"With the conclusion of the Peloponnesian War, Greek city-states never forgot that they were Greeks. But the Spartans, Athenians Thebans, and others were weakened to the point where Phillip II of Macedonia could influence them from the north. In the wake of their brutal civil war between the Greeks, their fierce, contentious independence made the Macedonian?s the unlikely conqueror to the Greeks, who were caught off guard. Phillip II set himself up as a protector of Greece . He had formed the cities into a league that in light of the Greek?s disregard for conquest. This action served to help Phillip II?s son Alexander to put together the biggest empire yet."

Tags:conqueror, greeks, history, ii, macedonia, phillip, sparta, athens, deity