Abstract
This essay examines corporate crime and applies conflict theory to this type of crime. First, corporate crime is defined. Then conflict theory and its critique are presented. This essay argues that conflict theory can be used to explain why corporate crime is abundant, and why it is not often persecuted and why it remains under punished.

From the Paper
"White-collar crime is a crime committed by a person of respectability and a high status social in the course of his occupation. White-collar crime is also known as business crime and can be divided in two broad categories: occupational and corporate. In other ..."

Tags:corporate, crime, conflict, theory, criminology

Abstract
This paper is based on work addressing three theories of criminology in relation to terrorism. The paper discusses what terrorism is, the conflict theory's usefulness to an understanding of why terrorism emerges, the forms it takes and the perceptions of those engaging in it. The paper makes reference to "Islamic" terrorism of the present, and the nature of Tamil terrorism in Sri Lanka.

From the Paper
"The public is familiar with the term of terrorism in the present day, though relatively few persons will scrutinize what is meant by it. Terrorism is a methodology that belongs to Military Science in a collection of techniques, but terrorism is included under the category of Criminology in library cataloguing systems. Richard Rosenfeld explained that terrorism can be well understood through the approaches of criminology, however, as came into view when looking at three criminological theories in (1) classical, (2) consensus and (3) conflict..."

Tags:terrorism, crim, conflict theory

Abstract
The paper relates that functionalist theory and conflict theory are two theoretical paradigms which have been and are widely used in the social sciences to explore the operations of society with respect to component groups. This paper critically examines how both functionalist and conflict theory would explain poverty and powerlessness among the more marginalized populations of the Canadian mosaic: women; particular ethnic/racial groups; and rural Canadians. The paper argues that while functionalist theory is effective at explaining the "how" of poverty and powerlessness at any one given point in time, the fact that it is synchronic does not allow for an explanation of these conditions over time. The paper shows how conflict theory is the more effective theory of the two in that it not only explains the processes of social change over time, but also represents a powerful analytical tool for those interested in social action to remedy marginalization in society.

From the Paper
"Functionalist theory and Conflict theory are two theoretical paradigms which have been and are widely used in the social sciences to explore the operations of society with respect to component groups. This essay will critically examine how both Functionalist and Conflict theory would explain poverty and powerlessness among the more marginalized populations of the Canadian mosaic: women; particular ethnic/racial groups; and rural Canadians. As will be argued, while Functionalist theory is effective at..."

Tags:social, science, theory

Abstract
This paper presents an explanation of the conflict theory of social problems and social interaction, with examples of how conflict theory often marginalizes minority groups in U.S. society.

From the Paper
"The conflict theory of social problems and social interaction presupposed the existence in any and all societies of dominant groups and institutions which employ coercive power to impose their values upon others. In light of such dominant-minority group relations, stability in society is brought about because of the needs of the dominant groups to maintain social arrangements that are in their best interest. In conflict theory, both conflict and change are defined as essential features of social life. Conflict theorists often expand on Marx's insights about struggle..."

Tags:social values, conflict, resource distribution, Marx, gay marriage, single-parent households, class stratification, minorities, elites

Abstract
Using examples from the societies created in the 1999 film, "The Matrix," this paper examines social conflict theory. Various other issues, such as the concepts of social stratification, exploitation, and deviance are also analyzed in the context of the film. The paper concludes by considering the social paradigm presented in the film.

From the Paper
"This paper is a discussion of social conflict theory using examples from the societies created in the film 'The Matrix.' It considers the basic premise behind the conflict paradigm and the ways in which in this perspective social stratification, exploitation of the workers and social deviance all function to delineate social structure and social interaction. This film offers some excellent examples of this Marxist-based sociological theory in action. Randall Collins argues that there are four traditions on which modern sociological science is based and the first of these..."

Tags:Matrix, social conflict, deviance, Neo, deviant, Collins

Abstract
Conflict theory in criminal justice is based on the assumption that society is grounded in inherent conflict that cannot be resolved. This paper discusses how conflict theorists argue that those who hold power and wealth in a capitalist economy force the less-powerful to abide by their established rules with the purpose of protecting their own property and physical safety. It explains that the theory relies on a Marxist interpretation of the function of a capitalist society. It also shows how the theory argues for a broader definition of crime to include offenses and actions intended to maintain the ruling structure. This paper addresses how the theory and models of punishment based on the theory require an understanding of criminal justice that takes into consideration the social and political causes of crime, particularly models of treatment based on a concept of restorative justice.

Table of Contents
History and Definition of Conflict Theory
Human Nature
Social Order
Causal Logic of Conflict Theory
Conflict Theory and Criminal Justice Policy
Conflict Theory and Criminal Justice Practice
Evaluation
Bibliography

From the Paper
"Before the 1960s, most criminology research and theory was conducted under the rubric of structural-functionalism, which assumed the primacy of the social system and the inter-relationship of social institutions without much focus or consideration for the individuals or groups who made up the institutions. However, critics of these theories argued that by minimizing the social conflict and tension inherent within society, these theories supported a politically conservative agenda within sociology and criminology."

Tags:social, causal, logic, safety

Abstract
In this article, the writer discusses that terrorism is a methodology that belongs to military science in a collection of techniques, but terrorism is included under the category of criminology in library cataloguing systems. The writer notes that terrorism can be well understood through the approaches of criminology, however, conflict theory seems best equipped to explain terrorist organizations and acts, depending upon circumstances, for reasons that are explained in the paper's later sections. The writer concludes that like well planned crimes, incidents of terrorism often do work, as a set of considerations to be kept in mind before denouncing crime or terrorism, or acts of terrorism as mere random crimes which they are not.

Outline:
Introduction
Classical Theory and Terrorism
The Consensus School and Terrorism
Conflict Theory and Terrorism
Conflict Theory, Sri Lanka and Tamil Terrorism
Concluding Remarks

From the Paper
" If one traces the rise of modernity from the Industrial Revolution, capitalist development and the ideas of the Enlightenment, one appreciates classical models of criminology to assert that deviance was a natural result. Since human beings are rational creatures, they should have and will demand rights and freedoms, eventually. The deviant person asserts his or her rational self-interest due to a particular form of 'free thought' and agency that we discuss as deviant and thus, criminal, because it departs from a society's legal framework and moral standards. This classical approach has replaced earlier ideas of the criminal as a person acting under supernatural influence, as in medieval ideas of the criminal as a person possessed by the devil. Instead, crime came to be seen as a rationally calculated action with the result that reducing crime meant deterrence, in approaches based on how the deviant could be dissuaded from committing a crime, its penalty helping a criminal to see that a planned crime was not rational or appealing because of its risks. Further thought moved from a concept of the punishment fitting the crime, proportional to the harm done to society, or a specific victim."

Tags:criminological, victim, punishment, right, and, wrong

Abstract
Conflict theory in criminal justice is based on the assumption that society is grounded in inherent conflict that cannot be resolved. Conflict theorists argue that those who hold power and wealth in a capitalist economy force the less-powerful to abide by their established rules with the purpose of protecting their own property and physical safety.

From the Paper
"Conflict Theory in Criminal Justice


Abstract
Conflict theory in criminal justice is based on the assumption that society is grounded in inherent conflict that cannot be resolved. Conflict theorists argue that those who hold power and wealth in a capitalist economy force the less-powerful to abide by their established rules with the purpose of protecting their own property and physical safety. The theory relies on a Marxist interpretation of the function of a capitalist society. It argues for a broader definition of crime to include offenses and actions intended to maintain the ruling structure. The theory and models of punishment based on the theory would require an understanding of criminal justice that took into consideration the social and..."

Abstract
This paper provides an in depth analysis of poverty as it is viewed from the conflict theory of sociological analysis. The nature of poverty in contemporary society is illustrated, conflict theory is fully explicated and applied to the creation and maintenance of poverty, and resolutions on how to resolve poverty as a social problem from the theory's perspective are offered.

Tags:Marx, capitalism, poor, working class, inequality, revolution, resources distribution, government, institutions, wealth, power

Abstract
In this article, the writer provides a comparison and contrast of conflict theory and labeling theory that explains the framework of each theory and how it explain the cause of crime. How this is related to historical efforts by society to respond to criminal behavior through prevention and punishment is also addressed.

From the Paper
"Both conflict theory and labeling theory play into society's efforts to respond to criminal behavior in terms of prevention and punishment by serving as an explanation for the cause of crime. Each of these theories also overlaps criminology sociology and psychology in its explanation of the cause of crime. Historically sociological theories of crime that view crime as the result of social forces have dominated American criminology since the ..."

Tags:recidivism, minorities, resources, wealth, class stratification, inequality, conservative, liberal, rehabilitation, law enforcement, criminal justice, deviance