Abstract This paper relates the case of Misty Mountain Inc., a mining company, which is facing multiple discrimination charges by the U.S. Department of Labor for having illegally discriminated and dismissed two local miners who complained about hazards, thus infringing the federal Mine Safety and Health Act. The author points out that this charge is based on the federal Mine Safety and Health Act, 1977, which bars companies from dismissing or harassing miners who deny work in hazardous circumstances and report matters regarding threat of safety at workplaces. The paper contends that the MSHA is juggling with the statistics of miners' deaths, which is a problem, because precise reporting of injuries related to mining activities is important to the persistent enhancement in the occupational safety in the mines of the country.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Case Study
Mine Act
The Real Face
From the Paper "In yet another case Castle, Mystic Energy Inc, mine employee, lost his life on July 26 in the mine premises when his vehicle dashed with a coal truck on a company haul road. MSHA has failed to take cognizance of the accident and has not termed it as 'chargeable'. Even though the policy of MSHA is unequivocal as regards workers/miners who lose their lives on the premises of the mines, the death of that worker is chargeable. Within the ambit of the definition of worker is included not just mine employees, but even salesmen, delivery people or others with business interests at the mine site."
Abstract This essay outlines the need for amendments in current British law regarding the anonymity of parties involved in sexual offense cases. The author of the paper argues that the law should be amended to either grant anonymity to the defendant and the complainant, or that neither the complainant nor the accused should have rights to anonymity.
From the Paper "Steady streams of men are accused and subsequently shown to be innocent, yet their reputations and careers have nevertheless been ruined. Celebrities who have been named and subsequently cleared of sex crimes are among the most ardent campaigners for anonymity: Neil and Christine Hamilton have been particularly vocal on the anonymity issue since they were arrested and questioned over the false sexual assault claims of Nadine Milroy-Sloan, in August 2001 Former MP Neil Hamilton promised he would leave no stone unturned in his quest to discourage an epidemic of false sex offence allegations."
Abstract In this article, the writer notes that no professionals are more maligned for being unethical than attorneys, yet attorneys are one of the few professions that have adopted and adhere to a strict code of professional ethics, the violation of which can result in the end of a career and other severe sanctions. The writer points out that in the United States, each state has its own rules of ethics for attorneys, however, the majority of estates have adopted rules that outline affirmative duties that an attorney owes to a client, in addition to listing proscribed behavior. The writer then discusses that one of the most dramatic cases of attorney ethical violations is the recent attempt by Durham, North Carolina Assistant District Attorney Mike Nifong to prosecute several members of the Duke Lacrosse team for the rape of Crystal Gail Mangum. Unfortunately, the complaining witness lied about the events that served as the basis for the charges. The writer maintains that from the beginning of the case, Nifong acted in an unethical manner, because he pursued a conviction, rather than justice. The writer concludes that while it may be easy to understand Nifong's initial position, how he acted when he had to have known that the complainant was lying, is simply inexplicable. There is no scenario under which the continued prosecution of clearly innocent people is permissible.
From the Paper "In hindsight, Nifong's behavior was clearly unethical. However, it is far too simplistic to dismiss Nifong as a power-hungry prosecutor with a disregard for justice and truth that borders on the evil. To do so is a tremendous mistake, because it ignores some of the realities that prosecutors face every day. First, the complaining witness was a stripper. Sex workers are disproportionately likely to be victims of sexual assaults, and their status as sex workers immediately makes them appear less credible than other sexual assault complainants. Therefore, conscientious prosecutors, police officers, and rape crises workers are trained to respond to initial sexual assault reports as if they are true and credible. In addition, many sexual assault victims change the details of what occurred during the attacks, oftentimes omitting the most humiliating and degrading aspects of an assault until they have become more comfortable with investigators. In fact, there is a strong psychological basis for the notion that many sexual assault victims may actually repress details of their assaults in order to cope with the after-effects."
Abstract The paper assesses Dale Carnegie's "How to Win Friends and Influence People" which was first published in 1936. The author of the paper shows that although it may be hard to imagine that a book written so many years ago is still relevant today, it's clear why this book has stood the test of time: The basic, down-to-earth techniques for dealing with people (for example, "Don't criticize, condemn or complain"; "Give honest and sincere appreciation") still work today. The paper shows how Carnegie shows he has a true understanding of human nature, how to make people like you, and how to deal with them so you can be an effective leader and that those types of skills are never outdated.
From the Paper "In some parts of the book it's very obvious that it was written many years ago. Some of the stories Carnegie tells to illustrate his points seem a bit outdated, and I'm not sure the things he said would work today, although the basic idea is still valid. For instance, Chapter 6 is "How to Make People Like You Instantly." In this chapter he tells the story of going to the post office and wanting to say something to the postal clerk that will make the clerk like him. Because the clerk seems to have a very tedious job, as well as one that doesn't seem to require specialized skills, Carnegie chooses not to build up the clerk by commenting on how well he does his job. Instead, he tells the clerk, "I certainly wish I had your head of hair." In today's society, that sort of comment might be misconstrued and taken the wrong way. "
Examines I.M.F.'s role in bailouts of nations, focusing on Asia and I.M.F. failures. Discusses pros and cons, effects, austerity measures and politics.
2,475 words (approx. 9.9 pages), 11 sources, 1999, $ 87.95
Abstract The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank managed to draw criticism from the political, left, right and center for their activities and policies. Interestingly enough, the left and right agree on their distaste for some of these policies, although for different reasons. The right worries about measures the IMF institutes as inherently anti-growth, while the left complains that the IMF measures are destructive to the local populations.
From the Paper "IMF
Introduction
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank managed to draw criticism from the political, left, right and center for their activities and policies. Interestingly enough, the left and right agree on their distaste for some of these policies, although for different reasons. The right worries about measures the IMF institutes as inherently anti-growth, while the left complains that the IMF measures are destructive to the local populations.
During the past year, the IMF has both expressed a new, expanded understanding of its role in the world economy and been involved in attempting to stave off economic collapse throughout Asia. In the following pages, the focus is on exploring some of ..."
Examines the relationship in a global context, legal, ethical and religious issues, politics, anti-immigrant bias and abuse, the situation in the U.S., examples, refugees and asylum-seekers.
2,250 words (approx. 9 pages), 9 sources, 1999, $ 79.95
Abstract Immigration has been on the American national agenda for some time, with many complaining that immigration is out of hand and that limitations on immigration are needed. One issue is whether too many people are coming from certain regions of the world, or whether those who are coming are sufficiently prepared to take their place in the American economic system.
From the Paper "INTRODUCTION
Immigration has been on the American national agenda for some time, with many complaining that immigration is out of hand and that limitations on immigration are needed. One issue is whether too many people are coming from certain regions of the world, or whether those who are coming are sufficiently prepared to take their place in the American economic system. Internationally, the immigration picture is even more difficult, with many immigrants moving from one place to another to escape war, persecution, and economic devastation. Immigration is usually treated as a political issue, certainly a domestic political issue for the country receiving large numbers of refugees or immigrants, but also as an international political issue because it affects how contiguous countries behave toward one another. Immigration ..."
From the Paper "Good feedback in management goes both ways. Managers need information from employees. They need to know how employees see their tasks--difficult, easy, unnecessarily complicated, or without purpose. A feedback system provides controls that show what is, or is not, according to plan. The information helps measure progress toward the goals of a particular project that were set earlier. What may emerge is an awareness that the plan is not workable, or that those goals need changing. However, none of this information can be discovered if a manager does not listen to his employees (Quick, 1980, p. 98).
A good feedback system has the benefit of uncovering problems and obstacles. It provides opportunities for managers and subordinates to find solutions to the problems that prevent them from working well. Sometimes subordinates know more about..."
Abstract The purpose of this paper is to introduce, discuss and analyze the topic of gasoline prices in the United States and offer some insight as to why they are so high. Specifically, it answers the question "Do Americans really have a right to complain?" It also discusses European gas prices, and why they are higher than America's, as well as some alternative fuels that might help ease gas prices in the United States.
From the Paper "American gas prices may be higher than we have ever encountered before, but they are much lower than gas prices around the world. American drivers are spoiled. They tend to drive large, inefficient vehicles, and then rant about the high price of gasoline. They drive long distances for work and play, using more gasoline per capita than residents of many foreign countries. American drivers also rely heavily on their vehicles, rather than using more efficient and fuel-friendly alternatives, like carpooling or public transportation. We depend too much on foreign oil, a resource that is non-renewable. We need to develop more alternatives to our dependence on gasoline by researching more efficient fuels and automobiles, like the hybrids that have recently been developed by Honda and Toyota, which use a mixture of gasoline and electricity to provide better gas mileage while using less gasoline. Our dependency on oil must stop, or one day, our children will wake up to world without gasoline."
Abstract This paper is written about the criticism made from George Orwell in "Politics and the English Writing." Many people often complain about the problems related to the English language.
Abstract This ten-page graduate paper discusses the tourist problem in the historic city of Venice, Italy. The city administration has been complaining of huge influx of tourists every year, which proves to be very taxing on the natural resource, is ruining the beautiful historic sites of Venice.
Abstract This twelve-page graduate paper discusses how Habermas's theory could be useful to feminism. Habermas's theory plays a balancing act in feminism. It neither accepts the radical nature of those who use feminism to complain of repression. Nor does it dismiss feminism. Habermas has played a useful role in reminding people of the basis of feminism, and the need for universalism, equality and tolerance. His theory has influenced many in the struggle for justice.
Abstract Racial profiling, when used with other criminal indicators, can be a very powerful tool for crime fighters. This paper argues that it can help to narrow the number of suspects that police must look at when trying to make an arrest for a crime or even prevent one. As some people and organizations complain about the use of racial profiling, calling it a racist act, law enforcement cannot do its job properly without being harshly criticized. It explains that it is possible that a few innocent people may be inconvenienced as a result of racial profiling, but it something that people must learn to deal with if they want to live in a world with less crime.
From the Paper "Sgt. Mike Lewis is a good cop that has been ridiculed due to the area that he works in. There is a larger concentration of black men smuggling drugs in this area, so it would only make sense that he is arresting more blacks. Not everyone sees it this way. Some people feel that he is unfairly targeting black males and either harassing or arresting them. For this reason, he has begun to overlook some traffic violations of blacks so that he can avoid being called a racist. By doing this he is most likely allowing a greater number of criminals to make it through his area unscathed. He isn't the only one that is shying away from pretext stops of minorities. Officers across the nation are letting some offenders go in order to protect them selves from criticism. Their job is hard enough without everyone with an opinion telling them how to do it. Police officers should be able to do their jobs without having to constantly worry about what group or organization is looking over their back at any given time."
Abstract In his poem, "Womanhod, wanton, ye want", John Skelton releases his frustrated, but still affectionate irritation at a woman whose awesome ability to pester seems to match his ability to complain. This paper looks at the different faces of "Womanhod's" Mistress Anne and the "key" to her personality. It looks into Skelton's possible portrayals of Anne as Madonna, minx and mundane through his imagery and language eccentricities.
From the Paper "For all the hybridity in his form and accents, Skelton's line of reasoning is extremely direct. In the first stanza, he establishes the contradictory character of Mistress Anne, followed by the second stanza with his first condemnation of her irregular personality, supported by an example of her unproductive meddling. The third and fourth stanzas makes a concession about the sweetness of her features, but then weighs that boon once again against the many dangers of her insecure tongue. This poem, written by an idiosyncratic poet in a transient period in an unconventional style about a waffling, wavering woman is strangely thorough and resolute in its convictions about women as a group."
Abstract Food and dietary habits vary from region to region; mostly guided by cultural preferences, access to resources and income levels. This paper discusses how it has often found that western countries rarely ever complain of malnutrition problem, while it persists in third world countries. The reason for this is grounded in income levels and access to resources. The writer points out that most developing countries heavily rely on pulses and beans for calories while most western-nations exhibit a greater taste for meat and poultry. This demonstrates on the one hand, cultural tastes while on the other it also says a great deal about income and poverty.
From the Paper "In a report and survey revealed in 1980s, it was found that there existed noticeable differences in per capital supply of calories and protein in different regions of the world (see Table 1). It was observed that developing countries had calories intake 9 percent lower than the world average. The developed countries on the other hand had 27 percent higher calorie intake than the world average. The countries that lied below the world average in calorie intake existed in the four regions of Africa, Far Easter, Middle Easter, and Latin America."
Abstract The first major argument about single moms on TV was made by then-Vice President Dan Quayle who complained in a speech about the morality of "Murphy Brown" having a baby out of wedlock and raising it without a father. This paper shows that times have definitely changed since then, with more and more single mothers being portrayed in the American media as the norm. The paper mentions celebrities such as Reba McEntire and Shar Jackson and examines the public's perception of these women.
From the Paper "Famous country music star, Reba McEntire, also stars in a self-titled sitcom as a single mom, divorced, raising three children, a son-in-law and a granddaughter. Obviously, with her audience appeal to a mostly conservative "country" audience, the acceptance of a single mom- even as a comedy series- takes on more meaning. Single moms, in other words, are no longer anathema, or struggling frustrated widows, sacrificing all for their families. They are real-life, next-door neighbors and are therefore accepted as "belonging" to mainstream America., Quite a change from just a generation or two ago, when the norm for a "family" was "Ozzie and Harriet and "Leave it to Beaver", or the mix-n-match family of "The Brady Bunch.""