Abstract
Examines Hahnemann's theories. His belief that homeopathy was a great advance in the healing arts. His views of causes and healing of chronic disease, and of allopathic physicians. Discusses key terms (miasm, psora). Developing theory. Hahnemann's conceptualization of health and disease in general; the vital force; the disease process.

From the Paper
"Hahnemann on Chronic Diseases

Introduction
In the first few pages of his work on chronic diseases, Hahnemann set forth his thoughts on traditional allopathic practice and his belief that homeopathy represented a great advance, a great gift from God. To him, allopathy was characterized by the draining nature of its remedies which, if they worked, were likely to cause new diseases in the remediation of old ones. Homeopathy, however, was viewed as resolving the root problem in chronic disease and actually healing the patient. The intention in the following pages is to explore this theory of chronic disease, including developing theory and some key terms."

Abstract
The paper discusses the subject of heart disease in young adults, with information for young adults to assist them with their understanding of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The paper comments that many young adults consider heart disease as an old person's disease. The paper also notes that young adults may become more aware that individuals of all ages, even their age, can have CVD. The paper provides the strategies presented to combat heart disease. Charts, tables, and a flow chart are included with the paper.

Outline:
More than Knowing Something
Research Considerations
Current and Projected Concerns
Strategies to Address Concerns
The Causes and Cures Contributed to Heart Disease
Programs Can...
New Considerations
Coffee... Tea... Vitamin C Claims
Steps to Prevent and Reverse Heart Disease
Congenital and Chronic Disease Concerns
Hope for Children with Congenital Heart Disease
Most Likely - Yet Less Likely
Tomorrow's Time Bomb Question?
Can Heart Disease be Prevented?
Do The Right Thing
Unlearning Risk Factors

From the Paper
"What is currently known about heart disease, as the World Health Organization (WHO) reports, because young adults are "increasingly adopting unhealthy lifestyles," (Reinhardt), resulting increasing consequences of those lifestyle choices also increase. Currently, cardiovascular disease (CVD) ranks as the leading cause of death globally, reportedly contributing to one third of all deaths each year. "The Atlas of Heart Disease and Stroke, published by the World Health Organization (WHO) in conjunction with the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), was launched on 26 September 2004 to coincide with the fifth annual World Heart Day, a major driving force for encouraging heart disease and stroke prevention worldwide."

Tags:obesity, factors, healthy, preventative, cardiology, weight, reduced, physical, activity

Abstract
This paper defined disease as anything impairing the normal state or functioning of the body as a whole or of any of its parts, explaining how certain diseases are short lived, but severe, others chronic. The author classifies diseases by their cause and how infectious they may be.

From the paper:

"Disease can be defined as anything impairing the normal state or functioning of the body as a whole or of any of its parts. Some diseases are short lived, but they are accompanied by severe symptoms. Others are chronic, or diseases that last a long time. Diseases are classified by their cause; this could be a virus, bacteria, rickettsias, or protozoa. Fungi and parasitic worms can also cause diseases. Human, certain animals and insects, and infected objects can transmit only infectious diseases. Chemical and physical agents such as drugs, poisons, and radiation can also cause disease."

Tags:symptoms, virus, infection, bacteria, strep, rabies, immune, germ

Abstract
In this article, the writer discusses chronic obstructive pulmonary lung disease (COPD). Specifically, the paper offers a definition and description of COPD as well as enumerating the causes, symptoms, conventional diagnosis, transmission (including heredity/genetic factors impacting transmission), prognosis and prevention of the disease. In the end, the paper highlights how a largely preventable malady nonetheless has long-term and frequently deadly consequences for those who refuse to engage in a healthy lifestyle.

Tags:chronic, obstructive, pulmonary

Abstract
This paper examines chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) its diagnosis, and the ways in which healthcare providers are learning to better manage its symptoms. The paper gives a brief history of the disease, citing when it was first noted as a condition. Today's definition of CFS is also given. The author then suggests various causes of the condition, although there are no definitive answers. The various treatment options are presented, although this is also controversial. The paper includes a review of several recent studies on CFS. The author concludes that CFS will continue to present challenges to both healthcare providers and sufferers since the disease is one example of the large range of medically unexplained syndromes today.

From the Paper
"Today, CDC defines the illness as: "a debilitating and complex disorder characterized by profound fatigue that is not improved by bed rest and that may be worsened by physical or mental activity." Individuals having CFS most often function at a substantially lower level of activity than capable of prior to the illness. In addition to these key defining characteristics, patients also report a number of nonspecific symptoms, such as weakness, muscle pain, impaired memory and/or mental concentration, insomnia, and post-exertional fatigue lasting more than 24 hours. Mental health professionals also recognize that CFS often relates to depression. In some cases, CFS can persist for years (CDC, 2006). "

Tags:chronic, fatigue, syndrome, sleep, diet, stress, sleep, disorders

Abstract
This research paper looks at how knowledge of the behavioral and emotional responses of patients with chronic illness are an important part of their treatment, remission, and/or acceptance of their illness. The paper points out that physicians often look only at the physical aspects of the disease and therefore do not do enough to study and help the emotional and behavioral issues that may also come along with chronic illnesses. Consequently, the problem of a lack of emotional and behavioral support within the medical system is something that must be addressed. This paper attempts to look at this issue from the perspective of the patient and to work toward finding an outcome that is beneficial to all that are involved.

Background
Statement of the Problem
Purpose of the Study
Importance of the Study
Scope of the Study
Overview of the Study
Review of Related Literature
Methodology
Analysis of the Data
Summary, Recommendations and Conclusions

From the Paper
"In many instances the medical profession focuses mainly on the physical manifestations of chronic illness and aggressive treatment plans without consideration of the cumulative effects the treatments, medication, physical pain, or surgical procedures have on the individual's psychological, emotional, and behavioral well-being. The emotional, behavioral, and physical manifestations of the illness directly affect the patient's ability to cope, the quality of life, and the manner in which the illness affects family and social relationships. "

Tags:diagnosed, disease, medical, profession, physical, manifestations, medication, pain

Abstract
This paper discusses the need for learning when dealing with a chronic illness, such as rheumatoid arthritis. The paper discusses the signs and symptoms of arthritis and then, more specifically, of rheumatoid arthritis. The paper discusses how a patient can better cope with a chronic illness if they are familiar with it.

From the Paper
"Analysis of Storytelling Living with a chronic illness such as rheumatoid arthritis requires learning. Arthritis is a progressive disease; strategies for living with chronic disease must change as the disease progresses (Charmaz, 1991). Rheumatoid arthritis is a condition that "involves inflammation of the lining of the joints and tendon sheaths of the body and thickening of the synovium and joint swelling" (Ryan & Oliver, 2002, p. 45)."

Tags:disease, chronic, trajectory

Abstract
This paper reviews a mid-range theory in a peer reviewed nursing article. The paper explores the mid-range theory of chronic sorrow as it is discussed in LaDonna Northington's article 'Chronic Sorrow in Caregivers of School Age Children with Sickle Cell Disease: A Grounded Theory Approach.' The paper then explains why this article was chosen, provide an overview of the theory, discuss some key points which cannot be passed over in silence, analyze how the theory is utilized by the academic in question, and consider the article's (and the theories) general strengths and weaknesses.

Tags:northington, chronic, sorrow

Abstract
The paper discusses the onset of coronary artery disease and the condition of atherosclerosis. The paper explains that coronary artery disease is primarily characterized as an inflammation of the arteries. The paper outlines the causes of this inflammation and examines the strong correlation between coronary artery disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as well as with Type II Diabetes. The paper looks at the most serious complication from coronary artery disease, which is the possibility of a heart attack.

From the Paper
"Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a frightening name for an all-too common illness. It is the most common type of heart disease and the leading cause of death in the United States for both men and women ("What Is Coronary Artery Disease?" NIH, 2007). More than 64 million Americans suffer from some form of cardiovascular disease, and in 2001, cardiovascular disease was responsible for more than 39 percent of all deaths in the United States (American Heart Association: Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics 2004, cited by "Coronary Artery Disease and Atherosclerosis, Health Concerns, 2006, p1)."

Tags:atherosclerosis, inflammation, cardiovascular, disease, endothelial, cells, heart, attack

Abstract
The topic of this study is Alzheimer's disease, especially issues related to the treatment of this particular disease. Alzheimer's disease is not only a chronic, debilitating and progressive disorder, but it is also one that is expected to escalate on account of the aging of the population. When one adds the fact that there currently is no cure for the disease, and that total care is required for people who are in the final stages, then one is left with perhaps one of the most significant health issues in our society. Also, the fact that care giving is such an important aspect of treatment, one is faced with the effects that are experienced by caregivers. This final point makes the topic of profound interest to the author on account of the author's own involvement in care giving.

Tags:treatment, alzheimer's, disease