Abstract
In their rush to grow up, many young children may inadvertently engage in sporting activities that may not be physiologically appropriate for their developing bodies, and accidents, injuries, or other adverse consequences, including death, may result. To this end, this paper provides a review of the relevant and scholarly literature to identify physiologically appropriate sports activities for children, followed by a summary of the research in the conclusion.

From the Paper
"Children are at increased risk of heat injury because their compensatory mechanisms are much less efficient than those in adults. Children produce greater heat loads, are less efficient at transferring heat away from muscles, sweat less, and drink less. Heat injury appears in many forms. The mildest form is in reduced exercise tolerance; this can be manifest as just a feeling general feeling of being tired. Some of the more severe forms of heat injury are discussed below."

Tags:exercise, heat-stroke, exhaustion

Abstract
This paper examines the books "Briar Rose" by Jane Yolen and "The Accident" by Elie Wiesel. A summary of each story is presented. The different ways in which each of the survivors cope with their memories and their new lives are discussed.

From the Paper
"The "Briar Rose" and "The Accident" are both stories told by Holocaust survivors that take the reader back to the days of concentration camps, reveal the horrors of their experiences, and show how they are forced to deal with them decades later in completely different worlds. Both stories take place in modern day, where people are the survivors cannot fathom such horrific acts. Both survivors deal with their pain by shutting down but both have different ways of finding peace.
Jane Yolen's "Briar Rose" tells the story of the main character, Becca, and her search to discover her dead grandmother's past. The story mixes present day with memories of the Holocaust, and is written like "Sleeping Beauty", the fairy tale. When her grandmother, Gemma, dies, Becca finds several clues to her past: a box with keepsakes, old pictures, a ticket stub, a man's passport, an engraved ring, and newspaper clippings. Becca also has memories of the story of "Briar Rose" or "Sleeping Beauty", which was told to her many times by Gemma."

Tags:Wiesel, Yolen, pain, memories, tragedies, trauma, homosexuality, childhood, Germany, Poland

Abstract
This paper presents an overview of programs that are aimed at reducing crime by using early childhood crime prevention programs. The paper reviews one of the most significant studies in recent history, the "Perry Study out of Ypsilanti, MI." According to the paper, this research exposed the very real and tangible benefits of early childhood education for poverty stricken students as an element to prevent them from becoming criminals as they got older. The paper further reports how this study proved to be the catalyst for the nationwide Head Start program and is still referred to today to obtain government funding for preschool programs.

Outline:
Introduction
The Study
Conclusion

From the Paper
"There have been three major studies undertaken to test this theory with the "grandfather" of those studies being the High/Scope Perry Preschool Project. The study drew participants from African American children residing in Ypsilanti, Michigan whose parents had applied to have their children included in attendance of a program. The participants were placed into two groups, those children who would attend and those who would not attend. Random assignment and the effort to not let teachers of later schools know which of their students were in the program and out of those which had attended and which had not attended the preschool helped to protect the purity and validity of the study(Stellar, 2003). "

Tags:government, funded, early, childhood, education, drugs, crime, self-esteem

Abstract
The following discussion evaluates the issues related to early childhood education and management in today's society, where there are vast differences in resources, cultures, and poverty rates in many situations. The writer points out that it is evident that poverty, cultural differences, and financial resources are critical to the development of effective early childhood education programs.

From the Paper
"In today's society, the education of young children is critical to the advancement and success of this generation in the future. It is necessary that leaders and managers within this field must capture the essence of young minds when developing strategies for improvement in the educational sector. In any discussion of early childhood education, there are considerable challenges in many cultures, which have led to problems in providing the curriculum and the skills that are necessary to ensure that children are prepared for the future. Perhaps most important is the understanding of these challenges in an attempt to offer new opportunities for the advancement of early childhood education in many different ways. The following discussion will identify three problems within the early childhood education environment and their influence on the management of this educational sector in the Western world."

Tags:early, childhood, management

Abstract
Following an introduction and brief review of the literature, this paper specified a proposed research design to measure difficulty with intimacy and severity of childhood sexual abuse. The group would be adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse with abuse onset prior to age 8 years. All methods that would be used to collect and analyze data were stipulated.

From the Paper
"Noting that childhood sexual abuse is a widespread problem for all societies Kearney-Cooke reports that the impact of childhood sexual abuse permeates every aspect of the life of the adult woman. One aspect of which is intimacy. Indeed in research conducted on female survivors of childhood sexual abuse difficulties with intimacy has been repeatedly observed."

Tags:intimacy, childhood sexual abuse

Abstract
This paper has several sections. It includes the search criteria that an applicant has in looking for a job, a description of an advertised job listing, a personal statement about early childhood education teaching philosophy and a checklist based on the National Association for the Education of Young Children code of ethical conduct from 1989. A CV from an early childhood teacher is also included.

From the Paper
"Over the course of my studies, I've grown very interested in alternate schools and methods of teaching. These teaching methods interest me because they take the teacher away from the front of the classroom and put him or her within reach of the students. In addition, I welcome the idea of being a facilitator or guide, rather than a lecturer. Therefore, my first criterion was that of the nature of the school program in which the position was being offered. My selection choices were somewhat broader than anticipated in this area, as I found advertisements for both Montessori- and Waldorf-based programs in my area. Because I do not have training in either program, one of my criteria needed to be a program that would allow me to learn about that philosophy of teaching while still permitting me to teach."

Tags:early, childhood, education

Abstract
In this paper, I discuss a childhood experience I had with firearms and then proceed to argue that while gun control laws don't prevent criminals from getting guns, they can help reduce the number of childhood deaths resulting from guns. Recent research suggests that legislation which implements safety locks on firearms, forces gun owners to store their weapons more safely and removes the legal loophole at gun shows can help reduce deaths from playing with guns and prevent easy access to firearms. These steps would not infringe on the rights of lawful gun owners and would have real benefits on society.

Abstract
This paper discusses how on the surface, Octavia Butler's "Kindred", is a time-travel science fiction novel investigating a modern day female African American's experience in the pre-Civil War south. However, it contends that, underneath the surface, the novel attempts to examine the inter-personal relationships between parents and their children. It looks at how Dana, the novel's protagonist seemingly becomes the surrogate mother to the accident-prone Anglo child Rufus and how, as the novel progresses, the adept reader realizes, Dana's martial characteristics contributes to the unhealthy emotional childhood development of Rufus.

From the Paper
"Having established Dana as a strong maternal figure, Rufus demonstrates the qualities of an erring and insecure child. First, the reader learns about the quality of love that has shaped the young Rufus' psychic; "And there was Rufus, swung from his father's indifference to his mother's sugary concern" (69). Rufus the child, experiences his biological parent's paternal love as "indifference" and "sugary", which only reinforces his dependent bond with the maternal love provided by Dana. "

Tags:rufus, dana

Abstract
This paper describes the life of the French philosopher Albert Camus from his birth in Mondovi, Algeria on November 7, 1913 to his tragic death in an automobile accident on January 4, 1960. It looks at his childhood, education, family life as well as his activity in socialist and libertarian politics and in the promotion of the arts and culture. It also examines his philosophies and various publications including "L'Etranger" ("The Stranger" or more commonly known as "The Outsider") and "Le Mythe de Sisyphe" or "The Myth of Sisyphus".

From the Paper
"After a long recuperative period Camus continued to pursue his philosophical studies under the weighty influence of his professor and intellectual guide Jean Grenier. "It was during this period that Albert Camus discovered he wanted to write" (53). During 1932 Camus became a published writer when four of his essays were published as articles in a small, monthly literary and art review called Sud. By this time the student had begun composing a series of prose poems and had also joined a group that was publishing a weekly newspaper dedicated to raising Moslem consciousness."

Tags:existentialism, outsider, nobel, prize, algeria, communism

Abstract
This paper explains that the strong maternal characters in Toni Morrison's "The Bluest Eye" and "Sula" each have different ways of mothering their children, yet have something in common with one another. The author points out that each woman has had to endure some sort of suffering, which helped create the type of woman she is within the novel. The paper relates how Morrison depicts the internal suffering, which leads Pauline Breedlove in "The Bluest Eye" to be strong and Eva Peace in "Sula" to be powerful.

From the Paper
"Pauline's suffering as both a young girl and a woman causes her to become hard and strong with her family, The Fishers and her community members. Pauline is ostracized by the black women in her community, so she embarrasses them by becoming a better Christian than they are. She is humiliated by Cholly and the ugliness of her children, so she works for a rich white family with a pretty little girl. This suffering enables her to become a harder worker and a stronger mother figure to both her children and the Fisher's little girl."

Tags:inadequate, childhood accident, worker money, one leg