Abstract
This paper describes and analyzes a study that provides a perspective on the psychology of criminal conduct in relation to Battered Woman Syndrome. The paper reviews relevant literature on Battered Woman Syndrome, further describing it as the psychological and behavioral symptoms of women involved in abusive relationships. In this respect, Battered Woman Syndrome identifies two critical concepts in relation to legal defenses which are terned learned helplessness and the cycle of violence.

From the Paper
"The current study provides a perspective on the psychology of criminal conduct in relation to Battered Woman Syndrome. As a review of relevant literature reveals, Battered Woman Syndrome describes the psychological and behavioral symptoms of women involved in abusive relationships. In this respect, Battered Woman Syndrome identifies two critical concepts in relation to legal defenses. These components include: learned helplessness and the cycle of violence. As a legal defense in criminal cases involving..."

Tags:battered woman syndrome, syndrome defenses, rape tra

Abstract
The paper begins by giving a brief description of the syndrome in terms of the symptoms and the characteristics. In the next section of the document, the author carries out an in-depth discussion of the symptoms of the syndrome, the third section speaks about the detection of the syndrome and in the fourth section, the author discusses the treatments and the cures that are available for the disorder at the present time. The final section of the document discusses the organs that are affected by the disorder and discusses the disorder in an anatomical sense.

From the Paper
"In this document, the author carries out a detailed discussion of the Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome. The document begins by giving a brief description of the syndrome in terms of the symptoms and the characteristics. In the section of the document the author carries out an in-depth discussion of the symptoms of the syndrome. The third section speaks about the detection of the syndrome and in the fourth section the author discusses the treatments and the cures that are available for the disorder at the present time. The final section of the document discusses the organs that..."

Tags:ehlers, danlos, syndrome

Abstract
This paper describes and discusses the problem of dysphagia in Guillane Barre Syndrome. The paper includes an overview of the disorder with a focus on dysphagia. The paper discusses the prevalence of dysphagia in Guillane Barre Syndrome, treatment options available and the efficacy of such options.

From the Paper
"According to Ann Walling Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is the leading cause of flaccid paralysis in western countries. GBS is a syndrome in which the body's immune system attacks part of the nervous system. The first symptoms of this disorder include varying degrees of weakness or tingling sensations in the legs. In many instances the weakness and abnormal sensations spread to the arms and upper body. These symptoms can increase in intensity until the muscles cannot be used at all and the patient is almost completely paralyzed.

Tags:DYSPHAGIA IN GUILLAIN BARRE SYNDROME, CAUSE, TREATMENT, ONSET, SUPPORTIVE CARE, NO CURE, SYNDROME, RECOVERY, DYSPHAGIA, PREVALENCE, TREATMENT, EFFICACY OF TREATMENT.

Abstract
This paper looks at special needs students in the classroom, focusing specifically on Down syndrome. The paper examines the history of Down syndrome and its common symptoms. The paper further examines how the state of California deals with special needs in the classroom, and methods from teachers that can help lead students with Down syndrome to success.

From the Paper
"Down's syndrome is named after Langdon Down, an Englishman, who described its multiple characteristics in 1866. It is caused by chromosome abnormalities; typically the cause is an additional chromosome, Chromosome 21, occurring three times instead of two. Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal aberration, and it occurs in appropriately one in every eight hundred live births. One important factor that can increase the possibility of Down syndrome is the age of the parents, as "the incidence of Down's syndrome being around 10 per 10,000 live births for women under 28 and around 470 per 10,000 live births for women over 40 years" (Farrell, 2003, p. 53). Young mothers (15-19 years of age) are also more likely to have a child with Down syndrome."

Tags:down, syndrome, education

Abstract
This paper describes the causes and symptoms of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. The paper discusses the effects of Fetal Alcohol syndrome in the areas of emotional development and cognitive development, including learning disabilities. The paper also addresses the effects of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome in school and social settings.

Tags:Fetal, Alcohol, Syndrome

Abstract
The paper discusses how fetal alcohol syndrome affects both mother and child, and examines possible forms of intervention in the prenatal and postnatal period that may diminish the syndrome's impact.

From the Paper
"The impact of alcohol abuse on the quality of individual life has been well documented. Both somatic and psychoemotional systems have been found to be vulnerable to excessive alcohol consumption. Indeed, it appears that the impact of alcohol abuse can be felt before an individual is even born. Johnson cites research showing that exposure to alcohol in utero inhibits the efficacy of insulin and insulin growth factors which are hormones vital to furthering replication of DNA, RNA and protein synthesis for the developing organism, hence in building the..."

Tags:fetal alcohol syndrome, teratogenic agent, alcoholism, psychology

Abstract
This paper presents a case study of the psychological treatment of Sjogren's Syndrome. The author describes the diagnosis criteria for the syndrome. The paper relates the physical causes and therapies to relieve anxieties and stress suffered by the patient.

From the Paper
"The following presents a case analysis of a patient with Sjogren's Syndrome. The case is presented followed by diagnosis criteria for Sjogren's Syndrome. Typical treatment is discussed along with three adjunct psychotherapies."

Tags:treatment, of, sjogren's, syndrome, psychological

Abstract
This paper looks at whether smoking marijuana causes amotivational syndrome, the term given to the tranquilizing of marijuana on its users, particularly adolescents. The author discusses the symptoms, such as apathy, an inability to carry out plans or concentrate, and impairment of speech and writing. The paper also discusses plans for a twelve-year study, and concludes that the research already conducted on amotivational syndrome is not influenced by the amount of marijuana one smokes.

From the Paper
"Amotivational Syndrome is a syndrome in which people are predisposed to. Smoking marijuana during adolescence can stunt an individual's psychological growth, but it does not necessarily lead to Amotivational Syndrome. There is no doubt that a correlation exists between marijuana use and Amotivational Syndrome, but the causal relationship is unclear. There is a substantial amount of information against marijuana being the cause of Amotivational Syndrome, but it is still considered to be a factor in perpetuating the syndrome further. It is common for people with other psychological disorders or learning disorders to have several of the symptoms of Amotivational Syndrome."

Tags:cannibis, drugs, ganja, hash, marijuana, motivation, smoke, smoking, studying, syndrome, weed

Abstract
This paper reviews research articles on children with Down syndrome and their parents. The articles focus on the complex challenges Down Syndrome presents, particularly the difficulties in raising disabled children. The paper also discusses the complexity of development delays. The paper concludes with a look at resources and coping strategies for parents.

Tags:Down's syndrome, typical children, research studies, parents

Abstract
This paper discusses the relatively new syndrome - juvenile type 2 diabetes. It describes the etiology, incidence and epidemiology of the disease. The paper then presents a research proposal analyzing the prevalence of risk factors for type 2 diabetes among a sample of middle school children in Bergen County. It specifically looks at the awareness of type 2 diabetes in children in Bergen County, its causes and how it can be prevented.

Table of Contents:
Introduction
Insulin Resistance: Etiology
Incidence and Epidemiology
Research Questions
Hypothesis
Secondary Hypothesis
Null Hypothesis
Literature Review
Study Design
Data Collection
Theoretical basis of the study
Conclusion

From the Paper
"Those who contract diabetes in childhood are more likely to contract coronary heart disease and peripheral vascular diseases in their adult lives (Baker, 2007). This disease's newfound prevalence has resulted in a name, cardiometabolic syndrome, which is gaining currency in new reports. A more recent study which followed up the results of the Sinha study found that early identification of cardiometabolic risks in children could result in earlier and more aggressive interventions to prevent progression to full-blown diabetes (Velasquez-Mieyer, 2007). Eisenmann et al found a relationship between "fatness and fitness" and insulin sensitivity amongst 7- to 9-year old children (Eisenmann, 2007). The study differentiated between obese and fit subjects, and found that those who were unfit (i.e. did not exercise often or enough) and obese had the worst fasting insulin results, while those who were in the 'normal' group had the best results. In the fat-fit groups, the values were intermediate. The authors concluded that exercise, with and without obesity, reduce chances of developing insulin resistance. A recent study published in JAMA demonstrated the effects of a weight management and exercise program on overweight children (Savoye, 2007). This randomized controlled trial followed 209 overweight children, aged 8 to 16 years of age. 135 participants completed a 6 month study, while 119 (53%) completed a 12-month study. Although the researchers established three arms (control, exercise and diet), they had to discontinue enrollment in the diet arm due to 'a high dropout rate.' The study measured reductions in BMI and concomitant insulin resistance, but the weight loss failure is indicative of the difficulty in changing eating behaviors amongst pre-teens and teens."

Tags:cardiometabolic syndrome, obesity BMI insulin