Abstract This essay analyzes two characters in the play, "An Inspector Calls." Through this comparison of the father, Mr. Birling and his daughter, Sheila Birling, the essay explores the process of social responsibility, and the struggle involved in learning how to see oneself in relation to others. Priestley's play is a criticism of Edwardian values, and it questions the role of the individual in society. The two characters considered in this essay are compared as a way to reveal the conflict in this perspective, and dramatizes the ways people affect the lives of others.
Abstract This paper explains that merengue, a combination of African and European musical influences that is uniquely Caribbean, is a distinctive, enduring musical form associated with the national identity of the Dominican Republic and the dictatorship of Trujillo, who mandated that it be played all the time. The author points out that, traditionally, merengue music was played with four primary instruments, each of which had their part to play within a basic 2/4 signature and a series of set periods that took the merengue in and out of call-and-response patterns. The paper relates that the merengue has changed over the years from a proletarian means of expression to an international medium, more Euro-centric in origin than African drumming or reggae, although it still represents an Afro-Caribbean synthesis of European forms.
From the Paper "One of the key representational artists to emerge for merengue during the 1960s was Johnny Ventura. Ventura brought outside influences to a new kind of merengue that was classically Dominican in flavor (and more direct than big-band salon merengue), but also brought some of the elements of disco into the equation. Ventura's brand of merengue utilized traditional form and instruments such as the guitar and guira, added an expanded horn section, and kept the rhythm steady with a bass drum. Ventura's lyrics were often full of social and political commentary, which brought new life to the standardized lyrics perpetuated under the restrictive dictatorship. Ventura also took some cues from the flash and glamour of soul and Motown singers from the United States, incorporating onstage dance-moves and stylish outfits. He is seen to have started what came to be the modern tradition of merengue groups, along with fellow innovator."
Abstract This paper describes the phenomena of call centers being established in developing nations. First, the paper describes the evolution of call centers. Then, the writer describes the impact of globalization and the improvement of the Internet. The paper then uses the examples of India and the Philippines as developing nations that have become popular locations for call centers. The author describes how India and the Philippines had to adapt culturally in order to serve Western customers. The paper concludes with the warning that Indian and Philippine agents/employees should be aware of the danger of losing their own cultural and social identities.
From the Paper "When global computerization or massive improvement on the Internet occurred, a lot of companies realized the savings to be had if they transferred their call center operations abroad - especially in poor countries. One of the primary benefits of which is that instead of paying a U.S.-based call center agent say an hourly wage of $10.00, a call center agent in an emerging economy can be paid $3.00 an hour - and this is not starvation wage for them. With the boom in the call center industry, the Philippines and India became one of the two countries with call centers catering to Western clienteles. The overwhelming reason for the choice is the English speaking population of the two nations hence; there would not be much of a language barrier."
Abstract This information technology plan describes the recommended structure for a call center. It explains the necessary infrastructure for a call center and also gives background and goals for such an organization.
Business Goals and Objectives
Analysis of the Organizational Structure
Hardware
Software
Vision
Project Portfolio
Implementation Plan
Review
References
From the Paper "The report will consist of the following sections:
1) An overview of the business and its goals and objectives.
2) An analysis of the ways in which information technology can support the business goals and objectives.
3) A Current Status Assessment of the information technology environment including hardware, software, information systems, personnel and organizational structure.
4) A model of the information technology environment that will support the systems required to achieve the business objectives
5) A prioritized list of specific projects required to implement the information technology model. Each project will contain information regarding the project objectives, resource requirements, costs and benefits, estimated time frames and potential risks.
6) An implementation plan including support requirements, management tools and structure required to make the plan a reality."
Tags: business, call, center, hardware, information, plan, software, technology
An assessment of the competing claims of the stockholder stakeholder approaches to corporate social responsibility, and a look at similarities and differences of each type of approach to responsibility.
2,515 words (approx. 10.1 pages), 10 sources, 2001, $ 76.95
Abstract This essay will discuss the competing claims of both the stockholder and the stakeholder approaches to corporate social responsibility. An explanation for corporate social responsibility will be provided and arguments will be put forward for similarities and differences in the stockholder and stakeholder approaches to this movement. Evidence to support these arguments will be provided throughout the essay.
From the paper:
"Before discussing the competing claims, it must be understood what is meant by the term corporate social responsibility. Corporate social responsibility is just one aspect of business ethics and has become increasingly important for companies operating in the global economy. It is a fast developing and increasingly competitive field. There is no single, commonly accepted definition of corporate social responsibility but it generally refers to the idea that businesses are accountable for the effects of their actions on the community and should seek socially and economically beneficial results. It involves operating a business in a way that meets ethical and legal standards as well as meeting public expectation. Decisions taken by managers need to satisfy the needs of the community and companies must be accountable for the way in which their results are achieved."
Abstract This paper discusses corporate social responsibility (CSR) in terms of the overall relationship of the corporation with all of its stakeholders. Included in this discussion are customers, employees, communities, owners/investors, government, suppliers and competitors. The elements of social responsibility include investment in community outreach, employee relations, creation and maintenance of employment, environmental responsibility, human rights and financial performance.
From the Paper "The emergence of the concept of socially responsible corporations has become a hot topic as society in the 21st century becomes increasingly aware of situations in which a company's business practices are questioned. The heightened interest in the ethical role that corporations play has been perpetuated by increased awareness of corporate ethical issues. "
Abstract This paper explores the concept of social responsibility, what it means, and how it is used in today's corporate world. It explores how some businesses use social responsibility for ethical reasons whereas others use it just to look good or to increase profits.
From the Paper In today's contemporary commercial society, many businesses are striving to become more socially responsible. Although the business world has traditionally been based on profit and performance, social responsibility can equal big profits for some companies. Corporate executives are now talking about purpose, principle, and consequence, not only in conjunction with business performance but also in ethical terms.
Abstract This paper defines corporate social responsibility and its effect on the corporation's stakeholders. It also suggests ideas that can be incorporated into a socially responsible corporate strategy. The paper concludes with discussing areas of concern for businesses.
From the Paper "The meltdown and collapse of Enron, WorldCom, Tyco, Global Crossing and Arthur Andersen, and the huge payouts to top officers have flooded the headlines over the past two years. Every time we thought we had heard it all, we were shocked by yet another scandal involving lots of money and lots of denials of wrongdoing. The same processes are in place when financial records are cooked, tobacco executives testify that nicotine is not addictive, the airlines insist that security is being improved, or Ford executives tell you that Explorers are safe. The predominant attitude in corner offices seems to be to grab all the money you can, while you can, and don't worry about little things like ethics, morals or the law."
Abstract The paper discusses corporate social responsibility and 19 organizational theory articles in a 25 page paper synthesizing theory with practice. The paper argues that many companies now recognize that they have responsibilities not only to their shareholders, but also to other interested communities.
From the Paper "Traditionally managers are responsible to a company's board of directors and the board of directors is responsible to the shareholders. This has resulted in a bias among managers toward returning value to shareholders to the exclusion or at least detriment of others who have an interest in a company's performance."
Tags: corporate social responsibility, organizational theory
Abstract This paper compares and contrasts three separate aviation crashes and the effectiveness of the emergency response teams and Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting (ARFF) crews that responded on the scenes of the crashes. According to this research, all three, American Airlines Flight 1420, a Canadair Challenger test flight and Korean Air Flight 801, had serious problems with the emergency response, resulting in property damage, injury and loss of life.
From the Paper "Many people in today's world are afraid to fly, fearing death from terrorist strikes, hijackers, and mechanical malfunction. While statistics indicate that some of these are rational fears, the chances of death from a commercial airline flight are as high as 52.6 million to 1, according to the NTSB and US DOT (Kebabjian, 2005). Boeing reports only .88 accidents per million departures between 1959 and 2004 (Boeing, 2005, p. 14). Despite this reassuring statistic, there are still a number of highly publicized aircraft accidents each year, some more dramatic than others, but all frightening in one way or another. Not all the accidents result in fatalities, although these tend to get the most attention, especially when public figures are involved."
The paper examines the phenomena and rapid spread of social networking sites and blogs, their influence on users and the responsibility this puts on site owners and users.
Abstract Over the past few years we have witnessed an explosion in the number of social networking sites in all shapes and forms as well as an even greater spread in the use of blogs as a means of information dissemination and communication. This paper examines the development of the social networking and blog culture and discusses the responsibility that networking site owners and blog publishers have both to themselves and the larger world of internet users. The author examines the case for free speech and freedom of expression that social networking and blogging is built around as opposed to the need for social responsibility and the preservation of picture and privacy. The work has one drawing and extensive links to internet sites.
From the Paper "Now that the technological era is booming, and far from reaching its pinnacle any time in the near future, the computer and items pertaining to the industry reign supreme. This 'regime of the networks' will last because their uses are vastly increasing to a seemingly infinite number. Moreover, whether information is hoarded, transferred, or rubbed out, it can all be done through such networks. Among the various types, social networks are best suited for examining the responsibilities of users and providers. Although there is a substantially tactile presence when being 'social' in its truest form, social networks allow the physical manipulations of data, info, or even programs in the vast 'cyber space' to make a presence of intangible character, something nevertheless palpable in mindset. This is important to comprehend because based on this assumption, regulations, prohibitions, and responsibilities are developed to help maintain an ethical and legal area. These responsibilities and regulations help in preventing the constant cleansing and upkeep by the provider of such areas based on nonsensical, irresponsible acts on both ends. However, these responsibilities should be balanced, where both sides' obligations are abecedarian enough to actually make an effect."
Tags: blog, social networking, internet blogger responsibility facebook
Abstract The author of this paper examines the book "Environmental Protection and the Social Responsibility of Firms" by Hay, Stavins and Vietor. Specifically, the author examines the three main perspectives that the book's authors use to classify a company: legal, economical, and business. The paper's author makes the point that environmental protection and social responsibility are ever growing topics in the business world and that analytical reviews as presented by the book are vital to the development of firms to ensure a better future.
Outline:
Introduction
The Legal Perspective
The Economic Perspective
The Business Perspective
Conclusion
From the Paper "The main example that is used constantly throughout the paper is the issue of clear-cutting. To understand the paper, one must obtain an understanding of the concept that Elhauge is using. Clear-cutting is a way to cut down trees. It is a much cheaper operation than standard cutting. This process is not illegal, but it is, however, highly frowned upon by the public because it ruins the minerals in the soil due to exposure. Also, it leaves behind a poor visual scene. This can reduce the value of the real estate of the area. Another comparison that Elhauge makes throughout the paper is the contrast of corporations and sole proprietors. This evaluation allows the reader to see the extreme differences between these two types of businesses. It also makes explaining intelligent arguments easier."
Abstract This paper discusses project management roles and explains that a project consists of five basic activities: the initiating process, the planning process, the executing process, the monitoring and the controlling process, and the closing process. The paper also tells us that for every project the head honcho is the project manager and certain rules and responsibilities have to be defined. In addition, the paper explains that aside from the project manger. the team and its members also have their own roles and responsibilities.
From the Paper "Monitoring and Controlling Processes regularly measures and monitors progress to identify variances from the project management plan so that corrective action can be taken when necessary to meet project objectives (PMI, 2004). A very critical process because this ensure that the food is cooked according to the recipe and at the right temperature, the dishes and utensils are ready so when it comes to serving time, they will be presentable and looks palatable. Each team member must be able to work together like an orchestra and the PM - the main chef, must be able to monitor each team member's performance. A carefully crafted "check-and-balance" system should have already been done by the project manager, and the list prepared from this will serve as a gage on how the cooking is executed every step of the way. It should measure whether the cooking is done properly and on time, whether the ingredients are complete or whether there will not be any "unforeseen circumstances" or scope creep that will arise throughout the execution of the project."
Abstract The paper examines the legislative, judicial and administrative responses to juvenile violence. From the legislative aspect, it studies the justice system for minors and its changes over the past century. From a judicial aspect, it looks at the unfair application of the legislation in the USA. From the administrative aspect, it deals with the trend toward more rehabilitation-orientated treatment of juvenile offenders.
From the Paper ?Many juvenile courts have now discarded this so-called infancy defense and have found that delinquent acts can be committed by children of any age. This reflects less a change in the understanding of child psychology, however, than it does a change in cultural and social ideas about criminal agency (http://128.192.30.16/LegisGame/g7/issues/A10.htm).
"The creation in the late 19th century of a separate justice system for youths reflected a combined legislative, judicial and administrative response to the need that society felt for punishing youths ? but not too much. So many offenders were juveniles that it was believed that some system must be established to deal with their unique needs and to help them from becoming lifetime criminals.?
Abstract This paper shows how the literary response during the early days of technology and the computer was mixed. Many sources feared that communication skills and literary skills would be lost as a result of technology. The paper looks at several articles and points of view in which the writers predicted opinions which ranged from unforeseen disasters, to great successes, as a result of the technology revolution.
From the Paper "Communication is a key element of our society and the ways that we communicate in the information age has become a challenge in the 21st century. During the early days of technology and the computer most people wondered what would encompass being ?literary ? in the information age. How would we take the old ritual of literary culture and transform that skill into the bits of data and information that characterize the information age. Tracy Kidder's book, The Soul of a New Machine provides a glimpse into the world of early technology. Kidder provides an account of the work done by a group of Data General engineers who are creating a new innovative computer. The book chronicles the project throughout the course of a year and examines the changes that take place in the lives of the team during various phases of the project."
