Abstract
This paper analyses a critical passage drawn from chapter one of Harriett Beecher Stowe's nineteenth-century work, "Uncle Tom's Cabin." According to the paper, this passage articulates something profoundly important to the entire work which was to sway reluctant whites to embrace the cause of emancipation. The paper notes how Beecher Stowe portrays Uncle Tom as a man who is pious almost beyond belief, being the epitome of the Christian black man who is a "credit" to his race and someone not to be feared by whites should they give him full citizenship.

From the Paper
"The following paper will look at a passage, drawn from chapter one of Harriett Beecher Stowe's nineteenth-century work, that articulates something profoundly important to the entire work. Chiefly, because she is trying to sway reluctant whites to embrace the cause of emancipation, Beecher Stowe portrays Uncle Tom as a man who is pious almost beyond belief: he is the epitome of the Christian black man who is a "credit" to his race and someone not to be feared by whites should they give him full citizenship. Furthermore, the passage, uttered by Arthur Shelby, is significant because it reveals the author's own strong religious faith..."

Tags:uncle, tom, cabin

Abstract
The paper discusses how there are many troubling characterizations of African-Americans in Harriet Beecher Stowe's, "Uncle Tom's Cabin". The paper points out that Uncle Tom has been often perceived as a weak-willed, ingratiating figure more concerned with placating whites than with defending his people. At the same time, it can hardly pass without notice that the most articulate and "sympathetic" African-Americans in Stowe's book are light-skinned - a clear suggestion that lightness of skin and personal merit were some correlated in the mind of the authoress. However, this paper - while not disputing that there are unfortunate characterizations in the text - argues that Beecher Stowe generally sought to portray African-Americans in a way that emphasized their humanity and potentiality. For that reason, the writer believes that while there are definitely stereotypes in the novel, they are outweighed by the book's many strengths.

Tags:uncle, tom's, cabin

Abstract
The paper asserts that Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" is one of the most important literary works to come out of the USA. The paper discusses how the central theme of the novel is the evils of slavery and asserts that the book had a major effect on the readers of the time as it exposed the evils of slavery, so many believe that it was a prelude to the American civil war. The paper outlines how the book focuses on the horrors of slavery, including the whippings, beatings, and forced sexual encounters, but also the evils of slavery in general, no matter how 'good' in some cases the masters were to their slaves. The paper points out that Stowe portrays slavery a something simply unChristian.

From the Paper
"Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" is one of the most important literary works to come out of the USA. The central theme of the novel is the evils of slavery. The book had a major effect on the readers of the time as it exposed the evils of slavery and many believe that it was a prelude to the American civil war. The book focuses on the horrors of slavery, including the whippings, beatings, and forced sexual encounters, but also the evils of slavery in general, no matter how `good' in some cases the masters were to their slaves. Stowe portrays slavery a something simply unchristian. However, the book has also been criticized in recent..."

Tags:uncle tom, stowe, uncle tom's cabin

Abstract
This paper presents a character study of the main characters of "Uncle Tom's Cabin." The paper argues that Aunt Chloe, as opposed to Uncle Tom, is the more realistic depiction of a southern slave.

From the Paper
"Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" is universally understood to be one of the most important and deeply penetrating books of its time. Published during episodes of the National Era, "Uncle Tom's Cabin" is often credited, in part, for the tensions that led to the American Civil War. Stowe wrote the work as a reaction too the Fugitive Slave Act under which it became illegal for anyone to give aid or assistance to a runaway slave."

Tags:stowe, harriet beecher, uncle toms cabin

Abstract
This paper discusses the hazards that exist for aircraft cabin crew in the workplace. It describes the need for implementing OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) regulations in the aircraft cabin environment. The paper then looks at the FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) re-authorization bill which was created with the aim of clearly establishing guidelines for safety in the cabin regarding all issues pertaining to the employee's health, safety, injury and emergency requirements.

Table of Contents:
Introduction
Some Potential Hazards
OSHA Enforcement Scheme and Enforcement Issues
Some Notes on the FAA Stand
Conclusion

From the Paper
"From the facts detailed above it is clear that there exists a danger to the in-flight crew from various defects and hazards of aviation. There is no denying that injuries caused to personnel on account of tripping, falls are the major accidents to crew members is serious. The accident may be caused by slippery floors, tripping over baggage or air turbulence, fire hazards, smoke, or emissions, bacteria and fungal infections, reduced oxygen, low humidity and ozone problems with fumes, altitude and infectious diseases. As such we may say that there is discrimination for the flight crew and legal anomalies affect the enforcement and application. Power struggle and interdepartmental struggle has caused the non implementation of OSHA and it is therefore clear that there exists a need to include cabin crew into the ambit of protection. Since both the responsible agencies have failed to implement the existing regulations, it is suggested that the government form a body separately for the aviation industry. This agency must lay down rules of operation and safety of personnel for all aircraft that is registered with the US, enforcing the rules over the FAA on a statutory basis, rather than an inter-department understanding. That appears to be the only solution to this problem of not including flight staff because of bureaucratic rivalry."

Tags:FAA, flight, hazards

Abstract
The paper investigates the reasons why Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel, "Uncle Tom's Cabin", was condemned by literary critics, yet embraced by the public. Some of the reasons explored include the issues of racism, politics, the controversial contents of the novel, the fact that a woman wrote it, and religious morals. Several pages are devoted to a debate about whether Uncle Tom's Cabin belongs in the tradition of realism or sentimentalism. The paper also discusses and explains the fact that it was received and critiqued differently in the North and the South.

From the Paper
"At the time of its publication in 1852 Uncle Tom's Cabin, by Harriet Beecher Stowe, received an enormous amount of attention -- both positive and negative. However, despite the negative criticism the book has received, Josephine Donovan, author of Uncle Tom's Cabin: Evil, Affliction, and Redemptive Love, states the novel "remains the world's all-time best-seller. In the first year alone it sold 300,000 copies in the United States and a million in England. As of 1976 it had been translated into fifty-eight languages . . . " (Donovan 11). Although these figures reflect high sales volume, the readership was even more extensive than implied, as it is estimated there were probably "ten readers to every purchaser" (Gossett 165)."

Tags:racism African-American Civil War censorship slavery realism

Abstract
The following paper looks at two works: "Uncle Tom's Cabin" and the "Communist Manifesto". The way in which religion was used to help maintain power will be discussed with reference to these two works. The fundamental similarities and differences between these two books will be drawn upon.

From the paper:

" Although Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe and the Communist Manifesto were written at about the same point in history, they are markedly different books. Although one was a fictional novel and one a philosophical treatise, both works influenced their countries to a greater or lesser degree during a civil war, and surprisingly similar views regarding religion are either expressed or implied in both works. This paper will look at how the two works discuss or reveal how religion was used to help maintain positions of power."

Tags:marxism, jung, power

Abstract
This paper discusses safety in the 21st century and enhancing it by focusing on cabin and cockpit safety. Presently, the only automated systems required on board modern aircraft are the automatic fire detection systems for the engines and cargo compartments receptacle fire bottles. Manually operated extinguishers are provided for the engine and cargo areas. Pilot-controlled fire extinguishing systems exist for both these areas. Some aircraft have overheat detection in the avionics compartments, but no automated fire extinguishing system. Integrated systems are needed to detect and extinguish fires in aircraft, wherever they occur, before they can damage the aircraft or its systems. Since 1996, there have been three major aircraft accidents involving fire in the cockpit and cabin. Two had no fire detection systems; those accidents were fatal. The aircraft involved in the third accident had smoke detection that enabled the crew to land before the aircraft was severely damaged. This should make it clear that fire detection saves lives.

From the Paper
"e industry has not kept pace with the demand put on it by significant changes to the design of electrical systems on airplanes. There needs to be a great deal of work done to prevent electrical fires from the beginning. We also need systems designed to provide fire detection and suppression in all the possible fire regions in the airplane fuselage, both accessible and inaccessible. Failure to execute these changes will put crews and passengers at an unnecessarily risk to experience a catastrophic in-flight fire, a terrible fate experienced by too many already. We can prevent in-flight fire catastrophes if we want to."

Tags:accident, aircraft, pilot, passenger

Abstract
This paper discusses the transformation of the novel "Uncle Tom?s Cabin", by Harriet Beecher Stowe into a cultural icon. It looks at how the creation and recreation of the text by its readers, adapters and its foremost opponents, helped to polarize the abolitionist debate. The paper suggests that the responses to and adaptations of the text of "Uncle Tom's Cabin" provided a means by which the novel assumed a principal role in American culture through various media--the theater, film, posters, paintings, follow-on writings, essays and press coverage. Finally, the paper suggests that the articulation and reconstruction of the text by its readers brought on a range of social and political meanings and results.

Background: The Origins of a Living Document
Introduction
North and South Polarized
Critics Respond
The Abolitionist Debates
The Tom Caricature
The Greatest Impact

From the Paper
"In what way did this text change the traditional relationship between reader and the novel? The reader became the author, interpreter, director, actor, witness and part and parcel of the story. The story, instead of being about life, became life, and life in turn became its own version of the story. In this context of slavery, religion, melodrama, and family crisis, Uncle Tom's Cabin can be viewed as a cultural pattern instead of an isolated work. Almost as soon as it was published as a novel, Stowe's story was adapted for the American stage; from 1852 until well into the twentieth century, adaptations of Uncle Tom's Cabin were among the most popular productions that a theater company could stage. Stowe, however, never condoned nor participated in developing the productions, nor did she earn any money from these adaptations."

Tags:slavery, religion, melodrama, family, crisis, theater, George, Aiken, Eva, Topsy, Uncle, Tom, Augustine, St., Clare, abolitionists

Abstract
This paper compares two novels, "Uncle Tom's Cabin" and "The Adventures of Huckleberry Fin," with a focus on romanticism in Stowe's novel and realism in Twain's novel. The paper also emphasizes the differing views of the two authors on human nature and religion.

From the Paper
Harriet Beecher Stowe's sentimental masterpiece, Uncle Tom's Cabin, has a detailed plot, clearly defined heroes and villains, and a happy ending. All of these aspects evidence the Romanticism of the piece. It acknowledges the major problem of slavery, but is hopeful that it will end. The Realism of Twain's novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, provides a much different outlook from Stowe's Romanticism. He was much more pessimistic than she; the Civil War's brutality and the failure of Reconstruction had undermined some of his faith in human nature. His book has a much more uncertain ending, whereas in Uncle Tom's Cabin, every conceivable issue is dealt with in a good way. Except for her use of dialects, Harriet Beecher Stowe was in every sense a Romantic; and even though there are a few Romantic aspects in his novel, Mark Twain's writing shows that he was a definitive realist.

Tags:beecher, harriet, mark, stowe, twain