Abstract The aim of employment development is to assist certain groups and individuals to cope with job markets and changing economic development. This paper explains community economic development and small businessdevelopment--two contemporary approaches to employment development.
Abstract This paper discusses the possibilities for businessdevelopment in Haiti. It outlines the country's development environment and uses this to describe possibilities for opening and operating new businesses. The paper begins by discussing Haiti's colonial heritage and its history of failed authoritarian government and economic chaos. The paper finally shows how development of business and economy in Haiti is closely linked with political stability and internal security, mobility and resources.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Culture, Geography and History
Government and Politics
BusinessDevelopment
From the Paper "In Haiti, development of business and economy is closely linked with political stability and internal security, mobility, and resources. Without addressing these concerns, outside businesses will not relocate to Haiti and the poor local and uneducated local population will not have the resources to overcome obstacles to self-direct their own development. The nation has many natural allies. Its proximity to the U.S. and Canada offer it a market for its products and a generally reliable provider of aid. However, without addressing internal problems, Haiti cannot count on these resources to be extended and cannot expect them to be successfully deployed toward sustainable development. Fortunately, recent evidence suggests that Haiti's government system may be reaching a point of critical understanding in which hopes and promises of development may finally be realized (Charles)."
Abstract This paper discusses urban economic development in the Greater Moncton region. The paper discusses two businesses who are vying for a location to set up a manufacturing plant in the area. The paper discusses the fact that Molson has been selected as the third best city in Canada for new businessdevelopment and expansion.
From the Paper "A lot has changed over the past decade and new business opportunities in Moncton are better than ever. In the boom, bust, and echo cycle of the economy, Moncton is experiencing the boom. Moncton's rapid growth rate over the past ten years has transformed the city into a booming mecca for new opportunities in business development. The Canadian Business Magazine ranked Moncton as the third best city in Canada for new business development and expansion."
Abstract This paper discusses American's involvement in Haiti and the role of President Aristide in the problems of the country. It discusses why America's political ends did not work after a successful peaceful military intervention in Haiti and why bringing Aristide back was a strategic failure. The paper argues that everything failed because there was no true peace between the United States and Haiti, which indicates there was poor leadership on both sides. The paper also looks at industry and benchmarking in Haiti.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Background
Key Points
Analysis
Recommendations
Conclusion
From the Paper "Companies and corporations must research a program prior to implementation to ensure it will be successful, and to determine any potential failures. Companies realize a successful process at another company does not guarantee the program will work in every business model. Research is a diligent and systematic inquiry or investigation into a subject in order to discover or revise facts, theories or applications. Benchmarking is a way to compare how one company does business with another in the same industry. Benchmarking occurs when a company wishes to develop new plans and ideas and wishes to see how other like companies has been successful. Benchmarking requires many hours of research to determine the risks associated with implementing the processes and removes the stigma of "it has always been done this way" while allowing for a variation to problem solving. It uses a review of best practices and though costly, the benefits will outweigh the costs. By using benchmarking practices, companies can implement new and improved business practices and develop plans which will help them succeed."
Abstract This paper analyzes the U.S. foreign policy with regards to Haiti. It discusses the poverty, hunger and sanitary problems in the island and the U.S. reaction to these issues. It also discusses foreign aid to the country and the whether this aid is in fact helping the country and the people in it.
From the Paper "In the March 02 2004 issue of Foreign Policy in Focus, Conn Hallinan suggested that the French who colonized it and the Americans who occupied it and exploited it bear some responsibility for the fact that Haiti is such a basket case. Hallinan claims that since colonialism has "smashed up the world, deliberately squelched economic progress by the colonized, drew arbitrary lines on maps, and sowed the dragon's teeth of ethnic division and uneven development," that nations cannot simply shake their heads over "failed states," and walk away (Hallinan pp)."
Abstract This paper discusses the current situation in Haiti, believed to be one of the most significantly disastrous in the world. Haiti, a Caribbean nation than shares an island with the Dominican Republic, has long been plagued by major socioeconomic problems. In recent years, however, those issues seem to have magnified. The paper further discusses the political and economic situation in Haiti as perhaps worse than ever with little hope for immediate resolution. For example, social, political, and economic power has long been divided between hose who control commerce and the rich elite of the nation. The masses of impoverished poor are caught in the middle of this struggle for power and have been for centuries.
Abstract The paper explains how United Nations intervention and peacekeeping has been necessary in Haiti because of chronic political turmoil. The paper discusses how causes of Haitian instability and violence are controversial; many people believe the former Haitian government was illegitimate and corrupt, while others believe that it was supported by a majority of the Haitian people. Regardless of which position is more accurate, it is evident that complex political, economic, social and cultural factors have combined to produce chaos in Haiti, which has compelled the United Nations to intervene and implement peacekeeping operations.
Abstract This paper takes a look at the development and history of LEO, the world's first business computer. LEO was developed by the British catering company J. Lyons, initially through the establishment of a systems research office, which was assigned the task of identifying what potential business improvements could be made by changing processes. Lyons recognized that not only could changing business processes be best achieved by automating the process, the large development costs involved could be recouped because greater automation meant greater efficiency and thus a higher profit margin.
LEO's development began just after the end of the Second World War when Thomas Thompson and Oliver Standingford reported to the J. Lyons board of directors that business office efficiency could be greatly improved by the use of electronic computers. LEO was ready for operations in 1953, and was followed by the appearance of LEO II in 1957 and LEO III in the early 1960's. Ultimately, the paper concludes, LEO could not compete with much larger computer vendors as the computer revolution intensified and expanded, but it is justifiably recognized as the pioneering computer system that began this revolutionary era in business.
Outline:
The Development of LEO through Time
LEO's Influence and Application in the World of Business Technological Description
From the Paper "As LEO systems developed over time, J. Lyons designers and consultants were guided by the important recognition that unlike most of the computer industry at this time, LEO's approach to computer design and incorporation into business was application-based, not technology-based. In terms of technology, LEO could not compete head to head with computer industry rivals, so J. Lyons' innovative approach to business processes was adapted as LEO evolved into LEO II and LEO III."
Abstract The paper introduces the methodology used to develop systems in either a single-user or a multi-user environment and looks at the system development life cycle (SDLC). Using a fictitious business called Riordan Industries, the paper details the areas of the business to be improved, identification of the purpose of the project, the stakeholders associated with the project and process flow charts, procedures, or policy statements to articulate the business requirements in terms of specific process or businessdevelopment needs.
Outline:
Abstract
Areas Needing Improvement
Purpose
Stakeholders
Business Requirements
Specifications
Summation of the Project Proposal
From the Paper "Riordan Manufacturing is a multi-million dollar plastics manufacturing company. In operation since 1991, Riordan has grown and expanded exponentially resulting in production facilities in California, Georgia, Michigan, and China. Each production facility produces specific items such as beverage containers, fans, heart valves, medical stints, and custom plastic parts. Each production facility also uses different stand-alone computer operating systems."
A research proposal to validate an effective mechanism for linking accountability and corporate responsibility for the protection of the physical environment through typical business processes.
Abstract This paper investigates the feasibility of incorporating the concept of sustainable development into commercial bank business lending decisions. It discusses how this approach, if feasible, will provide a mechanism that will link effectively accountability and corporate social responsibility toward the physical environment through a relatively routine, but nevertheless crucial, business process. The mechanism proposed and investigated involves corporate managers, commercial bank lending officers and financial accountants and is based in both financial accounting and accounting for sustainable development (ASD).
It assesses the feasibility of integrating the concept of sustainable development generally and ASD more specifically into financial accounting analyzes used by commercial banks in the decision-making process for the extension of business loans.
Outline
Statement of the Problem
Purpose of the Study
Definition of Terms
Delimitations
Overview of the Study
Valuing Environmental Damage
Corporate Social Responsibility
Activity-Based Accounting and Management
Synthesis
From the Paper "The most typical approach to the protection of the environment is through the application of non-market activities by government. Several economists, however, suggest that market approaches would be more effective. Within the context of this suggestion, environmental damage is viewed as an externality. The typical approach to economic externalities is based upon two assumptions. First, the assumption is that externalities are harmful, and second, it is assumed that they are unidirectional. Based upon these assumptions, solutions to the problems thus created have tended to be one of the following three types: (1) require the entity creating the externality to pay damage to those injured by its existence; (2) tax the entity creating the externality by an amount equivalent to the damage caused; or (3) prohibit those activities in areas where harmful externalities would be created."
Abstract This paper attempts to analyze a work-related project that uses a systems analysis tool for the implementation of a specific business or information system. The paper focuses on the use of the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) to implement a business or information technology need, as well as the implications associated with the development of an internally used software package. The paper provides insights into International Lumberyards, Inc., implementation, information-gathering, and other techniques used for various aspects of the reengineering project. The System Development Life Cycle is evaluated to determine if it has been successful or if there were obvious failures in the efforts to institute the concepts of "Business Process Re-engineering" or "Work-flow Management".
From the Paper "The true problem of almost all businesses today revolves around the fact that all aspects of industry have been put into a position of forced efficiency by technology such as b2b and other e-business advances. In addition, the ever increasing demands of the highly competitive global economy will continue to keep all businesses under this pressure.
The goal of the business community will need to be to always establish methods or processes that allow for more capitalization. "A new technology infrastructure, aligned with the business strategy, will allow for future growth as well as addressing the limitations of the current environment." (Grabski, 2002)"
Abstract This document discusses the relevance of a Bachelor's of Business program in terms of both professional and personal development. The writer points out that undergraduate business programs provide a baseline of skills and knowledge that provide employers the assurance that future employees who are graduates of such a program are both resourceful and competent. Several courses, both general and core are examined in the context of personal development as well as their importance in the workplace in the funeral home industry specifically. Finally, some recommendations are made to further shift business school course content and delivery methodology into virtual formats.
From the Paper "A typical college education in any specialty or field implies a certain degree of baseline knowledge, resourcefulness, and organizational capabilities inherent in an individual's academic training who has obtained such a college education. These attributes are even more important and further developed in undergraduate business education programs because the ability of these programs' graduates to make informed and incisive decisions based on real and factual data cannot be overstated. An undergraduate business education program must impart an equal mix of factual knowledge within certain functional areas with that of the appropriate theoretical and reasoning tools requisite to conduct one's self in an informed and authoritative manner in a given industry."
Abstract The paper points out that businesses in developing countries are prospering, but they are dependant on foreign direct investment (FDI). The paper then goes on to criticize the FDI in that it directs its efforts mainly towards large businesses and as a result the small facilities lose out, instead of it benefiting them and their economies. Next, the paper discusess a case study of Africa to demonstrate how to determine whether a business should move into a particular country or whether a company should attempt financing to grow and expand in a particular country. The paper uses Sub-Saharan Africa to show how this should be done and everything that should be known about a place.
Outline:
Introduction
Foreign Direct Investment
The Growth of Third World Countries
Case Study - Africa
Conclusion
From the Paper "Foreign direct investment has been around for some time, and it is important to understand this. More recently, however, FDI has moved into many more countries - quite a few of which are still developing, and many of which have a multitude of small businesses, such as those found in many villages and small towns in Africa. Those that have invested in already developed countries in the past have, in general, done well with these investments, because the economies of these countries are growing so strongly. However, those that invest in developing countries are also doing well, but in a more long-term way. When someone, or some business, invests in a country that is still developing, there is no great expectation of immediate wealth. Many of these countries do not have a lot of money, and their economies are troubled and sluggish to some extent. Since the economies of these countries are slow to perform, the businesses that are in these countries have the same problems."
Tags: foreign, direct, investment, third, world, africa, developing, countries
Abstract This paper describes the necessary elements in creating a successful business structure. The paper illustrates the conceptual development of the nature of the business as a beginning point for a new business. It details the development of a new enterprise by through performing market research, choosing a name and location, creating a legal structure as a sole proprietorship, general partnership, a corporation or a LLC, insurance, and advertising.
Table Contents
Executive summary
1.0 Introduction
2.0 Writing the Nature of the Business 3.0 Market Research
4.0 Choosing a Name
5.0 Location
6.0 Legal Structure
6.1 Sole Proprietorship
6.2 General Partnership
6.3 Corporation
6.4 Limited Liability
7.0 Insurance
7.1 Types of Insurance
8.0 Advertising
8.1 Media Advertising
8.2 Promotions and Discounts
9.0 Conclusion
Work Consulted
From the Paper "Starting a small business is a complex task but one that may increase earning potential and the control of being there own boss. The steps of completing a successful business structure include writing the nature of the business, performing market research, choosing a business name, obtaining a business location, choosing a legal structure, selecting insurance, and advertising the business to the public. Completion of these steps will give the business a solid base to build on."
Abstract This paper researches the potential of small business to effect the global economy, through the introduction of technological innovation. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that likely will determine the probability of success by small businesses in e-commerce. The paper includes background and explanation of these factors and their probable impacts on small business in relation to e-commerce. Small businesses, as the term was used in this study, refers to small and medium business enterprises. The paper includes statistical tables with data relating to the subject.
Contents:
Introduction
Statement of the Problem
Research Questions
Purpose of the Study
Significance of the Study
Scope and Delimitations of the Study
Definition of Terms
Overview of the Remainder of the Study
Review of the Literature
Introduction to the Literature Review
Theoretical Framework
Economic Growth & Development Capitalist World System
Institutionalist Economic Thought
Related Research
Globalization
Information Technology
E-Commerce
Conclusions Relative to the Problem
Methodology
Introduction to the Method
Research Design
Research Questions and Hypotheses
Variables and Operational Definitions
Population and Sample
Data Collection Procedures
Data Analysis
Methodological Limitations
Data Analysis
Overview
Description of the Sample
Results of Data Analyses
Results of Testing Hypothesis
Results of Testing Hypothesis
Results of Testing Hypothesis
Results of Testing Hypothesis
Summary, Discussion and Recommendations
Summary
Discussion
Recommendation for Further Research
References
From the Paper "The virtual explosion of technological advances in telecommunications and information technology in the early- and mid-1990s, together with the acceleration of technological innovations in these fields in the late-1990s and continuing into the twenty-first century, however, are providing small businesses expanding opportunities. Primarily, their access to markets has expanded and continues to expand beyond limits perceived as impenetrable barriers a decade ago."
