Abstract
This paper analyzes paintings by William Hogarth, Francois Boucher and Jean-Baptiste-Simeon Chardin. It first looks at images and themes of excessive rationality, godlessness and human tragedy in Hogarth's six-part series "Marriage a-la-mode." It then discusses and compares female eroticism and objectification in Boucher's "The Blonde Odalisque" and Chardin's "Girl Peeling Vegetables."

Table of Contents:
William Hogarth
Boucher and Chardin

From the Paper
" Wollstonecraft would no doubt be offended by either image. In The Blonde Odalisque, the subject's role is simply decorative: for men's visual pleasure. The subject gazes at something or someone of interest, perhaps (this would further increase eroticism) a man fancied. Wollstonecraft would say this painting trivializes and devalues its female subject: as a decorative object, not a full human being. In Girl Peeling Vegetables, similarly, the expression of the female is vapid; too empty-headed even to be bored with her tedious work. Her thoughts, when she thinks them, are covertly sexual, and the subtle but suggestive positions, and implied movements, of her hands reinforce this idea. Wollstonecraft would find both artists' views of women shallow, limited, and lacking in real-life complexity and dimensionality."

Tags:rococo, Marriage a-la-mode, dimensionality

Abstract
This paper describes the opulent details of Francois Boucher's painting "The Toilet of Venus", which reflect the overindulgence which was so characteristic of the decades before the French Revolution. Next, the author explains that some of the aspects of this painting are reminiscent of Renaissance paintings; however, the partial landscape and the complexities of color, shadow and texture are associated with the art of the eighteenth century. The paper contends that the most prominent facet of the painting is Boucher's use of color.

From the Paper
"The painter mainly employs linear perspective, though due to the proximity of the viewer to the piece it is hard to tell. Boucher seems to almost purposefully have avoided any use of parallel lines, which makes linear perspective difficult--if not impossible--to perceive. Atmospheric perspective tends to bend the scene together, however, ending equal focus to each constitutive element in the painting, and this does not appear to be the case here. There is the suggestion of atmosphere brought in by the bit of landscape, and in the way that the figures--and Venus especially--seem almost to be a part of the bed."

Tags:cherub color, linear perspective, vanity naturalism

Abstract
This paper looks at the paintings "The Toilet of Venus" by Francois Boucher and "Gertrude Stein" by Pablo Picasso and how they differ in style and color. It discusses how each painting has a unique style which is intriguing and alluring and how the main difference is the colors used, one is dark and the other is brilliant. It also discusses the history behind the paintings and their similarities.

From the Paper
"Francois Boucher painted The Toilet of Venus. This painting was custom-made for Madame de Pompadour as part of the decoration for her cabinet de toilette at the Chateau de Bellevue, which was one of the residences she shared with King Louis XV. In the painting there are cupids and doves which are attributes of Venus as the goddess of Love. The flowers allude to her role as patroness of gardens and the pearls reflect her mysterious birth from the sea. Francois made the painting during the Rococo Style period. Rococo Style was popular in Western Europe from 1700-1780. The term comes from French, which stands for fanciful rock or shell design, and it exhibits an elegant feeling and style. As a painter of nudes, Boucher had no equal in his generation. "

Tags:color, style, cupids, flowers

Abstract
The paper analyzes the Baroque, Rococo and Neo-Classical styles of painting. The paper shows how in the work of Rembrandt, Adam and Boucher, one can realize how the various stages of color and opulence take on a far more rigid and simplistic turn to the Neo-Classical style that sought a return to antiquity. These three periods of art can be properly evaluated through the works of these various masters within their various styles.

From the Paper
"Rembrandt's painting "Aristotle with a Bust of Homer" reflects the Baroque view of life during the Enlightenment era, which reflects back on classical thought. This painting, created in 1653, offers a large-scale format that brings to life the two philosophical figures of antiquity. Rembrandt choose to show Aristotle contemplating a statuesque bust of the far older Grecian poet Homer."

Tags:boucher, adam, rembrandt

Abstract
The paper discusses French artists who painted in the Rococo style and are shown in the Kimbell Art Museum.

From the Paper
"The Kimbell Art Museum has an extensive collection of works by French artists of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. This collection includes works by Francois Boucher Hubert, Robert Jean-Honore Fragonard and Jean-Baptiste Greuze. This essay will examine a selection of works by each of these artists, demonstrating that they shared an interest in the manipulation of hue and complementary colors to achieve two-dimensional depictions of scenes from mythology, nature and contemporary life. Boucher has been characterized as embodying..."

Tags:Rococo, Kimbell Art Museum

From the Paper
"Rococo. The very term has become commonplace as the synonym for "decorative," "frilly" and "frivolous" art. That in itself is a step up from its origins as a derogatory term derived from the French word rocaille. The original invention of the term in the early 1800s was essentially a caricature, a satirical disparagement which consigned the entire Rococo period (circa 1680-1775) to being little more than an architectural style of playful decoration.. Likewise, our contemporary art historians and critics are rarely kind to the Rococo style - and are particularly hard on its artists. "The eighteenth century," one college text proclaims,. "did not produce a single figure in the visual arts to rank with the universal masters of previous epochs." Like all such sweeping generalizations, both criticisms - new and old - miss key elements in the character of Rococo ..."

Abstract
This paper compares the portraits of Boucher's painting "Reclining Girl" to Watteau's "A Lady at Her Toilet".

Abstract
This art paper compares and analyzes stylistic differences between Francois Boucher's "Cupid a Captive" and Antoine-Jean Gros's "Napoleon at the Pesthouse at Jaffa". The comparison explores the differences between the period styles of the two different works. The paper also comments on the look of the painting and how this look helps shape the subject.

Abstract
This paper explains that, throughout history, Venus as a representation of love and beauty has been captured in various media, including the visual arts of paintings and sculpture, music, and drama. The author points out that understanding the roles in history and Greek mythology of Venus, an ancient Italian goddess closely associated with fields and gardens and later identified by the Romans, and Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love, is important for understanding how artists have been able to use her as a representation of love and beauty. The paper relates that artistic representations of Venus have long been associated with female sexuality as embodied in the ?Venus Pudica?, a statue in which Venus stands erect with her face slightly turned away, one hand over her breasts and the other shielding her groin, displaying both modesty and an alluring nature.

Table of Contents
Introduction to Venus and Aphrodite
Venus and her Roles in Classical and Renaissance Art
Venus and Sexuality
Venus, Madonna, Mary Magdalene and the Female Role in Society
Venus in Contemporary Culture

From the Paper
"During the 18th century, the French painter Francois Boucher also captured the charms of Aphrodite, often depicted her in his most notable work "The Triumph of Venus." Boucher's style was considered to be in the Rococo genre. Rococo by nature is light, playful, and can sometimes be a bit frivolous but proved to be a suitable style for depicting the goddess of love and beauty. This painting indeed conveys to the viewer feelings of delight and joy. Another artist who produced works that depicted the birth of Aphrodite was the French painter J A.D. Ingres. Ingres' work is considered more classical in form that Boucher's version and is part of the artistic movement known as Neoclassicism. In addition, Ingres' work draws inspiration from the past as he depicted her as she emerges from the sea."

Tags:Boucher, Ingres, beauty, love, sexuality