Abstract The writer of this article discusses the difficulties in transitioning from a bluecollar to a white collar society. The writer maintains that there are barriers involved in such a transition. Issues of economic stratification and social mobility are examined. In this paper, the writer discusses psychological research on identity, in addition to theories from the fields of sociology and economics.
From the Paper "Economic stratification has long been recognized as an inescapable element within most societies. In capitalist economies, such as that of the United States making the transition from working to middle class or from blue collar to white collar occupations and lifestyles has always been recognized as a possibility. Nevertheless, social mobility is difficult to achieve because of a number of barriers to circulation between the economic classes. This essay will draw upon the fields of psychology, sociology and economics to examine ... "
Abstract This study personifies the characteristics of all of the 'bluecollar workers' in "A Midsummer Night's Dream", from the stuttering of Snug the Joiner to the arrogance of Nick Bottom, the weaver.
From the Paper "William Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream is a comedic play of many plots that supports the themes that love is blind and that when in love one becomes very foolish. These themes are supported by all the characters in the play who are teased by a group of fairies who contaminate their victim's bodies with love potions to make them love other people. There are three main groups of people in the play fairies, royalty, and then at the bottom there are the mechanicals. Absurd, distasteful, rude, and above all of these stupid, men who are brought together by a mechanical Peter Quince who is assigned to produce a play entitled Pyramus and Thisbe to be executed after the marriage of the Duke."
This paper examines "Profit Without Honor: White-Collar Crime and the Looting of America" by Stephen M. Rosoff, Harry N. Pontell and Robert Tillman, which discusses white-collar crime with specific attention to accountants' and auditors' fraud.
Abstract The paper looks closely at the book "Profit Without Honor: White-Collar Crime and the Looting of America" by Rosoff, Pontell and Tillman and asserts that the book is a testament to the need for dramatic change in the government to gain control of white-collar crime. The paper discusses the authors' contention that white-collar crime, especially in accounting and auditing, continues despite many efforts by law enforcement agencies and government officials. The paper agrees with Rosoff, Pontell and Tillman that white-collar crime is as affecting and malicious as other forms of crime and should be addressed appropriately.
From the Paper "Rosoff, Pontell & Tillman address the subject of fraud and white-collar crime in their work, Profit Without Honor: White-Collar Crime and the Looting of America. This book provides the reader with an overview of the many types of white collar crimes occurring in the States including fraudulent actions in accounting and auditing. Rosoff, Pontell & Tillman (2004) note how history is infamous for showing the many ways that institutions can create, distribute and store money, and how easy it is for employees to gain access to that money. The manner in which money is stored according to the authors, is partly to blame for the "evolution" of white-collar crime as they refer to it."
Abstract In this article the writer firstly notes that no one wants to make wide generalizations about why some blue-collar employees, such as assembly workers, like their jobs, because every person is different and management needs to take these variations into account. Referring to studies the writer maintains that even though the degree differs, most people are achievement oriented. The writer looks at the issues of career development and training. The writer concludes that regardless of the type of work a blue-collar worker does, he needs to receive the amount of pay that will meet his essential needs. But beyond that, workers need to know that there is the opportunity for growth, that the company values their work, there is the ability for accomplishment and the company's employees are working together as a united organization, or community.
From the Paper "Many people volunteered for company committees or activities or took developmental training, but a large number of them were frustrated because the activities or training was not related to their specific job or to higher level ones. Instead they wanted refresher training to keep up with the latest developments in procedures and work rules, sessions using personality instruments to help employees learn about themselves and others, opportunities to see how their job fits into others and what others do on the job and more encouragement to learn and grow. Individuals who were dissatisfied with their current positions said that they were not being adequately rewarded for their work and do not see opportunity for advancement to gain additional pay or prestige. They want initiatives designed to update their current skills and knowledge so they can advance in the company."
Abstract The objective of this paper is to discuss the development and adoption of mobile wireless communications technologies and their effects on organizations and society. It examines the information society concept followed by the impact of mobile technologies ? mobile phones in particular - on society. The influence of mobile technologies on organizations is also investigated as well as the changing working procedures of workers. Particular attention is paid to blue-collar fieldworkers. It also explores the advantages of employing mobile technologies in organisational operations and how these technologies can contribute to organisational performance.
Outline
Information Society Concept and How Mobile Technology Effects Society
Impacts of Mobile Technologies on Organizations
Impacts of Mobile Technologies on Working Procedures
Conclusion
From the Paper "No technological development is possible without effect upon society. Thanks to the developments in technology taking place since the end of the 20th century, we have moved towards an emerging society defined as "the information society". As can be clearly understood from its name, information has become a significant factor for the development of society. Yoneji Masuda, who discussed "Information villages" as the social system of the future in 1971, is regarded as an early proponent of information society concept."
Abstract This paper discusses how society's attitude towards professionalism has shifted over the past decades. It looks at the changes of figures and statistics in the work force and the move from blue-collar professions to university degree-based professions. It also discusses people's changing attitudes towards different fields in the professional world.
From the Paper "Basically, a professional can be defined as one professed of knowledge (Wikipedia online). A professional receives payment for some activity for which he/she has great skill or that something that demonstrates such skill. To conduct oneself as a professional (exhibiting "professional behavior") would indicate that the person's actions remain in accordance with specific rules, written or unwritten, pertaining to the standards of a profession. In many areas a person must overcome a barrier to entry before gaining recognition as a professional. Such barriers include academic degrees, certifications, licenses or completion of an apprenticeship. Professions with such barriers include those of doctors, engineers, attorneys, teachers and, most recently, individuals in electronic technology."
Abstract This paper explains that stock ownership expanded dramatically in the 1990s to include many more white and bluecollar workers, in addition to the classical wealthy investor. The author points out, that, regardless of the actual amounts of their relative investments, the "average working Joe" is investing and risking far more than the wealthy investor, which poses an ethical dilemma for investment brokers as to whether or not they should be targeting individuals who are likely to "bet more than they can afford to lose". The paper relates that most lower-middle income investors are far less amenable to the idea of paying high prices for financial advice especially when they can simply research virtually any stock or investment strategy on the internet, free of charge.
From the Paper "In 1952, a New York Stock Exchange survey found that only 4 percent of Americans owned equities; today, the figure is nearing 50 percent. Such a substantial increase should ideally be accompanied by an increase in investment intelligence. However, the trend seems to be that the more people invest in the stock market, the less people seem to understand the market's complexities. Interestingly, the modern investor, in general, believes that he is sufficiently knowledgeable about investing, even though many do not feel confident enough in their abilities to "go it alone". Their desire for self-reliance, however, may soon overtake their self-doubt. After all, the Internet (as well as the myriad of advertisements which promote online trading to the working class), makes investment and trading look as easy as using a search engine. However, the high level of self-confidence that untrained investors are currently experiencing could significantly decrease in the event of a substantial market downturn."
Tags: downturn, ethics, blue-collar, retirement, internet
Abstract This paper discusses white-collar crime. The essay argues that William J. Chambliss' theories offer a useful tool to understand white collar crime as systemic rather than as the result of individual moral lapses. The paper discusses these theories in detail, such as his view that white-collar crime is a result of capitalist societies.
From the Paper "White Collar Crime White-collar crime is crime that is committed by corporations, or by salaried, professional individuals, or by people in business. It is non-violent, but it accounts for far greater financial losses than does street crime, and indeed is a far more serious problem. William J. Chambliss maintains that white-collar crime is a direct result of the capitalist societies in which it flourishes."
Abstract This paper examines the film, "Blue Velvet," directed by David Lynch. Specifically, it discusses mise-en-scene and cinematography in the film. It looks at how David Lynch is a master of the film noir, dark and brooding types of films that disturb, disquiet, and titillate, all at the same time, and how "Blue Velvet" is no exception. It discusses how the film is part blue porn flick, part girl-next-door love story, and part sadistic kidnapping, and how the elements all blend together to form a cohesive whole because of Lynch's masterful use of mise-en-scene staging and cinematography. "Blue Velvet," even with its happy ending, leaves the viewer wanting more, somehow and that, too, seems to be just what Lynch intended.
From the Paper "Mise-en-scene is a French term describing the "director's text" or staging of a film, and in "Blue Velvet," David Lynch's intricate and often surreal staging is an integral part of the film. He arranges space and time in the film with such dark and dreamlike qualities that the film can be nothing more than memorable and yet quite disturbing at the same time ? a true mark of Lynch's film and a tribute to his mise-en-scene. The most compelling visual motif in the film is of course the color blue. Lynch stages action around the color to keep it always in the memory of the viewers. The film opens with a sensuous scene of blue velvet fabric undulating on the screen, the theme continues from the background music to the clearly blue cigarette smoke issuing from the cigarettes of the characters, and in fact, Dorothy, the nightclub singer and sado-masochist, is known as "The Blue Lady" in her act."
Abstract In this paper, the writer introduces, discusses, and analyzes the development of jazz and the blues. The roots of these two forms of American music are traced. The author also explores the influence of African-American slave music on these forms of music. Several notable jazz and blues artists are discussed. The author concludes by stating jazz and blues are popular forms of music throughout the world.
From the Paper "Some of the more recognizable blues artists include Robert Johnson, Billie Holiday, Blind Lemon Jefferson, Charlie Patton, Son House, T-Model Ford, Howlin' Wolf, BB King, Muddy Waters, and Leadbelly (Gioia). Many jazz musicians have influenced the music and become famous in their own right, too. Early musicians include Scott Joplin, Duke Ellington, Louis Armstrong, Ella Fitzgerald, and many others. Jazz continues to evolve today, with "smooth jazz" gaining in popularity, and modern influential artists include Wynton Marsalis and Kenny G. Advocates included many black and white writers of the times, such as Richard Wright and Langston Hughes, who recognized the importance of the music and helped spread interest about it around the world."
Examines the risk and hazard factors of bright blue light in the workplace and compares the use of green light in the work place and examines the safety issues relating to green light use.
Abstract This research paper examines the hazards and risks associated with the use of blue light in the work place. In addition, the paper examines the use of green light in the workplace and the safety issues relating to the use of green light. Also examined is the fact that blue light marketers inform the public that lamps with 'enhanced' UV will ensure better health.
From the Paper "Photometric quantities such as luminance (brightness in cd/cm2 as perceived by a human "standard observer") and illuminance in lux (the "light" falling on a surface) indicate light levels spectrally weighted by the standard photometric visibility curve which peaks at 550 nm for the human eye. To quantify a photochemical effect it is not sufficient to specify the number of photons-per-square-centimeter (photon flux) or the irradiance (W/cm2) since the efficiency of the effect will be highly dependent on wavelength."
Abstract In this paper the author looks at the painting, ?Composition with Red Yellow and Blue? c. 1922 by Piet Mondrian and attempts to bring a sense of purpose to the painting and instill the reader with a sense of appreciation for the message that Mondrian imparts through his art. He concludes by examining the September 11th attacks in relation to Mondrain's art and contends that Mondrain would have regarded it as surreal.
From the paper:
"Mondrian believed that artistic expression should be found in the abstraction of form and color and that his use of vertical and horizontal lines would express the perfect harmony between these two extremes".
Tags: artists, painters, Piet, Mondrian, Composition, Red, Yellow, Blue, Amsterdam, Theosophical, Neoplatonic, Panthelistic, Paris, De, Stijl, Le, Neo, Plasticisme
Abstract This paper describes the painting, "Blue Bowl", and explains how the artist's use of contrast, line, and color in this painting create the balance and rhythm characteristic of Alexander's work.
From the Paper ""The Blue Bowl" contains several contrasting formal elements that contribute to its energetic nature. For example, a thick, black background competes with the woman's milky skin. The contrast enables her figure to jump out of the background, giving her lightness and freedom from an otherwise nebulous environment. Moreover, only part of her skin is exposed, from the nape of her neck and her upper back. The skin here is also far brighter than the skin on her hands and face, which remains in shadow. Most of the woman's skin remains concealed beneath the dress; like the contents of the bowl and the atmosphere of the room she graces, the bulk of her body is unseen by the viewer. The floral print dress jumps out of the canvas largely because of its color scheme. Just as her skin contrasts sharply with the dark background, so too does the ivory-colored dress, the piece of furniture she leans on with her left hand, and the background of the titular blue bowl."
Abstract The paper provides an analysis of Wallace Stevens' poem "The Man with the Blue Guitar". Specifically, the paper discusses the author's conception of poetry compared to classicism and to another trend of modernist poems. A copy of the poem is included at the beginning of the paper.
From the Paper "Indeed, Wallace Stevens' work differs in multiple ways from Pound's. Stevens focuses mainly on the frontier that lies between imagination and reality. He believes that poetry is what humans do: the poet is aware of his role in society. This point of view over the authorial voice parallels some romantic concepts, a paradox since most modernist poets tended to escape from the formalism and ornament diffused by the romantic movement. "
Abstract In this paper, the writer shows that the problems that weigh against students loans is greatly outdone by the positive affects of allowing an unfortunate student to attend college. The writer discusses that financial aid, in this manner, is by far the most important aspect of allowing a student to better him or herself, through a no money down student loan to pay for tuition and other costs. The writer notes that a student may be left with a large debt after college, due to failure to finish or succeed at their education. The writer concludes that in this manner, a student loan is a form of financial aid that allows poor or monetarily troubled students to gain the same education.
Outline:
Introduction
Financial Aid Benefits
Background History of Student Loans
Student Loan's Get the Underprivileged Student into School
Problems with Student Loans and Debt
Conclusion
From the Paper "This argumentative essay persuades the reader to realize how financial aid for students is a positive and supportive financial solution to attend college. In this regard, the student who is unable to afford college tuition can get a student loan, which allows them to gain the education they need for a good job. Although, the debt from loans can be burdensome after college in some cases, the ability through an education to find a job nullifies the inability to the debt accrued."
