Abstract The paper is a brief description of the bhakti poetry of two ancient Hindu poets.
From the Paper "Mahadeviyakka and Mirabai Devotional Poets: In their native Hindi language, the term bhakti refers to our modern idea of devotion, not only to gods or goddesses but to individuals and to the faith of the Hindu. Easily we understand why Mahadeviyakka and Mirabai would have been called bhakti or devotional poets as their devotion to spirituality is seen in their poetry and can be understood and related to even in today's society."
Abstract This paper examines how Hinduism teaches that there are different methods by which a person can reach "god" or a place of spiritual awareness and peace--- karma, jnana, and bhakti. It points out that Shinto, Buddhism and Taoism, which are of the Japanese religious tradition, are influenced significantly by Hinduism especially the conceptions of the divine and of human nature. The paper relates that these Eastern religious traditions are present in many aspects of Western life especially in popular culture media, such as movies like "The Matrix" trilogy.
From the Paper "The first method, karma, is something that we have no control over in the afterlife-after one has lived a life, performed certain actions, and behaved in a certain manner, your reward or punishment will be meted out via karmic action. Dependent upon one's caste, karma can be "undone" through "asceticism, meditation, devotions to and worship of the gods." Karma is really not a method of reaching god, since it is dependent on other actions and beliefs for its determinations. Those beliefs and actions are better personified by the two methods of achieving spiritual consciousness, jnana and bhakti."
Abstract Though many tend to think of Hinduism as a unified religion, there are many variations on even basic principles. Through analysis of the Upanishads, Karma Yoga, and Bhakti Yoga texts, several of these important fundamental differences are explained in the paper.
From the Paper "The Upanishads, a compilation of stories whose authorship and origin are largely unknown, form a vital component of the foundations of Hinduism. Despite their anonymous origins, they are generally considered shruti, the product of divine revelation, and are thus considered to be spiritual teachings of the highest order. Indeed, many of Hinduism's most well-known elements are explained almost continuously throughout the text, providing an exceptionally clear description of key religious concepts and methods of practice."
Abstract This paper discusses the significance of gods in two different religions, specifically Hinduism and Judaism. In particular, the paper looks at how the Hindu gods and the Jewish God are extremely significant to members of those religions. The paper consists of sections on both the Hindu and Jewish significance of gods and points out common traits between the way the religions treat gods and the ways in which they differ in their practices. The paper uses MLA style footnotes but does not include a works cited page.
From the Paper "Hindu religion emphasises a need for release from this world. One of these methods of release is the Bhakti Marga. The Bhakti Marga is a reaction of the common people to the other more intellectual paths to release. It focuses on devotion to the gods, and is a significant part of modern Hinduism. The Hindu gods are not all-powerful immortal beings, and originally the religion was philosophically based, with little emphasis placed on worship of these deities. Over time, worship of the Hindu gods became an avenue for the less intellectually inclined people of India to participate. In developing a justification of worship to the gods, Hinduism became a more practical religion, and this helped secure its own survival in a world where there were many religions to choose from."
