Abstract
A response that details why the student enjoyed the story "Babylon Revisited" by F. Scott Fitzgerald.

From the Paper
"My favorite story was "Babylon Revisited" by F. Scott Fitzgerald. I had never read it before and I thought it was a really interesting-and heart-breaking-story about never being able to escape one's past. The haunting story worked on many levels. Charlie trying to overcome is his Marion being unable to let go of her past. Honoria trying to remember her past and the rest of the world trying to rebuild their lives in the aftermath of the stock...."

Tags:F. Scott Fitzgerald, Babylon Revisited, Short Story, France, Stock Market Crash

Abstract
The paper relates that Scott Fitzgerald's short story "Babylon Revisited" is a sparely told, yet unsparing, account of a father's attempts to get his daughter back. The paper shows how the tone of the story has the bleakness of the proverbial morning after the night before, as the repentant father seeks to deal with the consequences of his former, dissipate ways. While the story ends ambiguously, the paper argues that there is a clear implication that the father will never get his daughter back.

From the Paper
"Scott Fitzgerald's short story "Babylon Revisited" is a sparely told, yet unsparing, account of a father's attempts to get his daughter back. The tone of the story has the bleakness of the proverbial morning after the night before, as the repentant father seeks to deal with the consequences of his former, dissipate ways. While the story ends ambiguously, it will be argued that there is a clear implication that the father will never get his daughter back. "Babylon Revisited" tells the story of Charlie, a man who lost everything, including his wife Helen and his daughter Honoria. On the one hand, it..."

Tags:fitzgerald, babylon, revisited

Abstract
This paper explains that Jorge Luis Borges is a novelist known for using subjects that question God's existence and essence of life and that these themes appear in his short story, "The Lottery in Babylon". The author points out that, in the story, which is told in the first person point-of-view, the narrator is part of what is happening within the story but, despite his understanding of the people, cannot fathom the addiction of the community people to the lottery. The paper relates that "Lottery in Babylon" is full of symbolism and metaphors. For example, the term 'lottery' represents taking chances and the term 'company' represents God. The paper includes several quotations.

Table of Contents:
Introduction
"The Lottery in Babylon" - An Analysis
Plot
Theme
Conclusion

From the Paper
"Lottery, as seen by the narrator's eyes, has undergone various evolutions. First, it was just like a very simple game played by the commoners. Then, the number of people who loved playing it increases, hence the rules of the game was changed. At first, the lottery only involves rewards that would be received by, of course, the winner. But when the game was eventually changed, punishments and irrelevant rewards were introduced. When still more and more people continue playing the game, the rules regarding the people who could join the game also changed."

Tags:narrator, game, themes, metaphors, addiction

Abstract
This paper refutes the claim that Herodotus did not visit Babylon despite the apparent first hand accounts of the city found in the Histories. It first presents the premise to the claim, describing how Herodotus' accounts conflict with the findings of modern scholarship and then goes on to examine each of these conflicts and offers possible explanations. Where Herodotus seems to be grossly exaggerating the measurement of the city walls, the paper shows how these could have arisen through errors of transcription. Regarding Herodotus' failure to mention the famed Hanging Gardens, the paper argues that the fame of this structure is recent, and that in the context of the Histories it is negligible. Herodotus tells the story of Queen Nitocris, which modern scholarship completely ignores, and the essay shows that there is truth in the story, and that the author could only have learnt it by visiting Babylon. Finally, the paper examines how the author describes Babylonian customs, and concludes that they are indeed first-hand accounts.

From the Paper
"The argument against Herodotus having visited Babylon centers around two areas. Firstly, Herodotus gives us the dimensions of the city, and the wall surrounding it, in intricate detail, and these appear to be gross exaggerations. Concerning the walls of the city, Herodotus says that it was "fifty royal cubits wide and two hundred high" (Herodotus, Book I, para 179), 85 and 335 feet, respectively - and particularly that its length was "a circuit of some 480 furlongs" (Herodotus, Book I, para 178), which amounts to 56 miles. These figures far surpass what is found by archaeologists, who calculate the perimeter of the wall to be approximately 12 miles. Also, it is confirmed that the Babylonians built their structures out of mud brick, and it is quite impossible for mud brick structures to be built to such dimensions as is found in the histories. However, it is clear that the figures found in the Histories are result of transcription errors. "

Tags:Hanging, Gardens, Tower, of, Babel, Queen, Nitocris, Nebachadrezzar

Abstract
In this article the writer studies the story of "Babylon Revisited" by F. Scott Fitzgerald. The writer notes that in the story, Charlie Wales felt confused as he realizes that he lost everything important to him. The writer discusses that throughout the story of "Babylon Revisited" symbolism is used to explain emotions and events.

From the Paper
"Whether it is confusion from changing the language of people in the days of Babylon or losing money and wealth during the days of the stock market crash as described in "Babylon Revisited, life was difficult. Imagine the morning of the day the stock market crashed leading to the days of the Depression. The confusion they felt."

Tags:symbolism, depression, era, family

Abstract
This paper shows how F.S. Fitzgerald's "Babylon Revisited" is an important modernist text that deals with the negative side of the economic boom during the American twenties. In particular, the paper examines how, in the book, Fitzgerald comments on the wildness and the excess of the age and shows how the lives of the Americans had solely revolved around money and material gain. The paper also analzyes how "Babylon Revisited" draws upon many experiences of Fitzgerald's personal life.

From the Paper
"Francis Scott Fitzgerald is one of the most prominent modernist writers. His life and career as a writer span two of the most tumultuous economical periods of the United States: the incredible economic boom of the twenties, followed by the tremendous economic crash during the Depression. Born in 1896 is Minnesota, Fitzgerald lived through the time that would later be called "The Roaring Twenties", or, according to the name he himself gave it, "The Jazz Age". The twenties were probably one of the most spectacular decades in the history of the United States. The period is best known perhaps for its economic inconsistency: the economic boom was fallowed by dramatic stock market crashes, which obviously affected the lives of all the people."

Tags:money, materialism, Roaring, Twenties, Jazz, Age, Depression

Abstract
This paper discusses how the character of Charlie Wales from F. Scott Fitzgerald's "Babylon Revisited" is a two part character with one goal and how the two parts of Charlie are opposing forces that take turns driving his life's path. It looks at how the first part, referred to as his shadow for convenience sake, is the irresponsible and risk-taking force of his nature, while the second part is his sensible and reality driven side. Charlie as a whole wants to regain custody of his daughter, but his past stands in his way in the form of Marion. The paper goes over some of the major events of the story, while critically analyzing the main character's decisions, behavior, and overall person.

From the Paper
"Despite his former life, he does appear to really love Honoria. When Charlie takes Honoria out to lunch he realizes that he must now act as both parents for Honoria; being open to communication. Charlie starts a role playing game with Honoria by properly introducing himself and asking about her child (referring to the doll she has). Charlie is displaying a playful nature while enabling himself to get closer to his daughter. He is taking the time to learn how she feels about people and her situation. His parenting nature comes into question when Lorraine and Duncan show up. He engages them in a brief exchange where Lorraine asks him to come to dinner. Charlie says he can't. Lorraine realizes that Charlie is sober and loudly remarks on the subject. Rather Than openly admitting that he is reformed, he merely nods his head to Honoria in an indication for Lorrain to be quiet. Not telling his old friend that he is reformed is a questionable decision (Harrison)."

Tags:Honoria, Marion

Abstract
This in depth research paper explores F. Scott Fitzgerald's personal battle with alcoholism as expressed through the character Charles Wales in the short story " Babylon Revisited " Charlie's history of drinking is intertwined within a basic plot summary, which focuses on the custody battle for his daughter. The paper also cites how medical science has examined the link between alcoholism and stress. Several paragraphs are devoted to a literature review of alcoholism recovery, and Charlie's own attempt to overcome his addiction. The reviewer concludes the paper by asserting that the plot is taken from actual events in Fitzgerald's life, and that the character Charlie Wales is a direct reflection of Fitzgerald.

From the Paper
"During his second dinner, Charlie further explains his one drink philosophy. He explains to a skeptical Marion "... I take that drink the liberal deliberately, so that the idea of alcohol won't get too big in my imagination. You see the idea?" (Fitzgerald 1313). Marion's response is succinctly "No". However, Stephanie Brown of the Stanford Alcohol Clinic would understand Charlie's idea. "Alcoholic thinking is the logic of explaining the one's drinking behavior and the necessity for drinking in a way that makes it plausible and still maintains the behavior" (Brown 100). Charlie is simply rationalizing his drinking. Clearly, Marion intuitively knows Charlie's thinking is askew. Additionally, during this conversation Lincoln unwittingly states another reason why Charlie's sobriety is tenuous. Lincoln responds, "I get you. You don't want to admit it's got any attraction for you". (Fitzgerald 1313). Without an admission of an alcohol problem, the alcoholic can remain in denial. The text, Alcoholics Anonymous clarifies this point; "Most of us were unwilling to admit we were real alcoholics... therefore, it is not surprising are drinking careers have been characterized by countless vain attempts to prove that we can drink like other people" (Alcoholics Anonymous 30). "

Tags:alcoholism, recovery, addiction, American literature

Abstract
This paper reviews R. Self's 2003 book "American Babylon." The book is an account of the development of black activism in Oakland, California, in response to the civil rights movement and urban decay. The paper discusses the author's experiences and relates to them in their historical contest.

From the Paper
"Taking as the point of departure ethnic and economic cleavages between poor, urban blacks and privileged whites in Oakland California, "American Babylon" develops the idea that politicization of urban blacks came about in a context of white flight on one hand and ghetto..."

Tags:Oakland, Black, Panthers, inner, cities

Abstract
This paper discusses how class differences play a role in both Raymond Carver's " A Small Good Thing" and F. Scott Fitzgerald's "Babylon Revisited." It analyzes how income and relative social prestige affect the relationships between the characters in the stories. It also takes as look at many class related social interactions between the characters in the stories.