Abstract
This research paper presents the topic of assessing a patient's spirituality. The discussion shows how the following models may be used to understand the patients spiritual outlook: the psycho-spiritual model; assessment of spirituality; methods of spiritual assessment; spirituality and treatment.

From the Paper
"This research paper presents the topic of assessing a patient's spirituality. The discussion includes the following issues, the psycho-spiritual model assessment of spirituality, methods of spiritual assessment, spirituality and treatment and summary and conclusion. The Psycho-Spiritual Model Need and Rationale for The Spiritual Spiritually is an important element of healthcare. (Puchalski) Spirituality provides meaning and purpose to a person's life and it provides hope faith and altruism which helps heal and reconcile people with the self and others. Spiritual values help people cope with..."

Tags:Patient, Spirituality, assessment, psycho-spiritual

Abstract
This paper discusses various approaches for assessing markets, particularly with regard to internationalization. It looks at the key decisions involved in entry into internationalization and the criteria for good market research.

From the Paper
"The assessment of market attractiveness is an area in which companies have historically been deficient. Many foreign market investments have proven unprofitable and as a result multinationals are now ..."

Tags:market assessment, internationalization, Kotler

Abstract
The paper discusses how there are a series of steps neededs in order to assess, plan, and follow through on a patient's progress in treatment of co-occurring disorders, such as drug use and alcoholism. The paper explains that these steps include assessment, screening, treatment planning, and revising and monitoring progress throughout the treatment, which requires properly licensed and/or certified professionals.

From the Paper
"The steps required involve a number of people including family and friends, but most importantly one cannot or should not proceed without the informed consent of the individual to be assessed. It is obviously important, as treatment and recovery is underway to get opinions and information from the largest number of people- both medical and family. Counselors are given this advice: "Always make every effort to contact all involved parties, including family members, persons who have treated the client previously, other mental health and substance abuse treatment providers, friends, significant others, probation officers as quickly as...""

Tags:assessment, screening, treatment planning

Abstract
This paper presents a research proposal that will evaluate several different assessment techniques for evaluating the music student and that it will focus on assessment in music class. The paper also explains that the proposed research will answer the research question "What are the best forms of assessment for an instrumental music class?", and will examine several types of assessment methods and tools in order to determine their applicability in the music classroom.

Table of Contents:
Abstract
Purpose
Research Question
Rationale
Definition of Terms
Literature Review
Portfolio Assessment
Standardized Tests
Concert/Recital
Summary
Methodology

From the Paper
"On the collegiate or professional level, the most common form of assessment is the portfolio. For the music student, this portfolio will include evaluation from third parties and self- evaluations of performances and other works. The portfolio might contain various pieces of evidence that support the student's competence in a given area. It will also include some original pieces, or evidence of independent research. As Goolsby (1995) notes, reliability is one of the key disadvantages of the portfolio as a method of evaluation."

Tags:portfolio, reliability, variable, score, standardized

Abstract
This paper describes the work of the American Association on Mental Deficiency (AAMD) especially in their development of a system to classify categories of mental retardation. The process of assessing students with special needs continues to change as society learn more about learning disabilities; however, the author relates, there are specific steps for assessing these students. The paper concludes with a discussion of Jean Piaget's developmental theories and of Richard Lynn's ideas about around whether or not "race" is a meaningful biological construct.

From the Paper
"The classification system was published in 1921 and revised in the years 1933, 1941, 1957, 1959, 1973, 1977, and 1983. The 1983 system was supposed to reflect current thinking on the topic worldwide. The purpose of this classification system is to gather and disseminate information regarding diagnosis, treatment, and research activities. Another purpose was to provide opportunities for the identification of causes of mental retardation with implications for prevention."

Tags:development eugenic, verbal demonstration, written tasks, observation

Abstract
This paper provides a case study on the Hilton Hotel. The main focus is on their ability to recruit customers and create customer loyalty. Using a compare and contrast formula, the writer provides research, data, and reports to show how they succeed and fail when retaining customers. This research and data is provided partly through charts and graphs in the appendix. Much of this retaining of customers, the paper says, is from its unique and distinct avenue of branding.

Outline:
Introduction
Hilton's Core Strength in Analytics
Hilton Leadership Strategies and Becoming a Trusted Advisor
Managing Expectations and Exceeding Them: The Mission of Hilton Management
Recommendations

From the Paper
"At the center of Hilton's ability to respond quickly to unmet market needs is their ability to gather, analyze and then put into context customer satisfaction, competitive pricing, price and revenue management, and local market data into differentiated service strategies. The high levels of customer loyalty even in the midst of one of the most severe economic recessions globally in decades makes this strength of the company all the more visible (Barsky, 2008). Hilton's strategy for battling back against the global economic recession is to not put their pricing into freefall, but to overcompensate with exceptional service across all brands of hotels and extended stay locations they operate globally. During the summer of 2009 when many of the properties who during other times of the year get the majority of guests from business travel are seeing an influx of guests who are traveling on leisure. This segment requires an entirely different mindset in terms of service, as their SERVQUAL surveys (Parasuraman, Zeithaml, Berry, 1988) have shown. The leisure traveler who chooses a Hilton hotel has higher expectations than the traditional business traveler as they are traveling with their families. To respond to this influx of leisure travel guests, Hilton has created a program for guests to send in notes when they receive exceptional service from staff. This program has been very effective in transforming the mindset of service staffs in hotels that during other months of the year get business travelers to be more attuned to the unique needs of families traveling together. This entire strategy was based on insights gained by analyzing SERVQUAL data comparing business versus leisure travelers, financial implications of family-based loyalty, and the need to re-orient service staffs from concentrating on efficiency and speed which is much valued by the business traveler to empathy and relationships, which are more valued by the leisure traveler, the majority of which staying at Hiltons are from families."

Tags:business, hilton, hotel, leadership, management

Abstract
This paper presents an examination of how the Washington Assessment of Student Learning (WASL), a standardized test, was transformed from an assessment tool for educators into a tool for measuring student success and failure. the paper further considers the WASL's implications for teaching.

From the Paper
"The transformation of assessment tools into high-stakes competency testing with reference to the Washington Assessment of Student Learning (WASL). The reason this topic is of interest is the shift in perception and usage of assessment tests. Typically and customarily assessment tools have been distinguished from evaluation tools i. e. standardized tests in educational literature. Assessment tests are rather carefully defined as informative aids for teachers so that they can use test results to calibrate their teaching methods and to identify student learning needs. Standardized..."

Tags:WASL, student, teachers, standarized test, summative assessment, standardized tests

Abstract
This paper presents an assessment of the economics of health care costs. The paper argues that the problem is a complex maze of related issues such as funding mechanisms, delivery structures and individual responsibility. Additionally, the paper recommends a national health care system for managing family health care costs that is based on universal access to health care.

From the Paper
"Health care economics is entering another state of turmoil in the United States as the moderating effects of the managed care concept on increasing health care costs appears to have run its course. The Congress and state governments believed the promises of managed care proponents that managed care would lower health care costs dramatically and are resisting rapid increases in health care costs. Managed care companies are responding by dropping governmentally-funded patient groups including Medicare and Medicaid raising charges to..."

Tags:assessment, family, health, care, costs

Abstract
This paper describes an assessment for ADHD that can be used by school nurses at all grade school levels. The paper claims that the assessment will be useful in the decision to approach parents to allow an ADHD diagnostic battery in a suspected child. The paper also shows how the test will be useful to assess the level of success that any one child's treatment is currently providing. This can lead to earlier, needed treatment adjustments and stop the cycle of problems that are often seen with ADHD that is uncontrolled.

Introduction
Statement of Problem
Literature Review
Methodology Discussion
Assessment Tool
Conclusion

From the Paper
"This statistic further complicates the ability for early assessment of an ADHD student as the ADHD parent may fail to recognize important signals of the disorder. In addition it can be difficult to determine whether the parent's ADHD impacted parenting style is at the root of the student's difficulty or if the student has the actual disorder.
In one study more than 80 children from preschool were evaluated for effectiveness of parental ability to recognize the symptoms in their own child."

Tags:learning, disorder, test, treatment

Abstract
This paper presents a review and assessment of the United States government's Web Portal with recommendations for improvement. It assesses content coverage, overall effectiveness of the communication of information and usability of the site. The paper makes three recommendations on how to improve the FirstGov.gov website.

From the Paper
"This research reviews assesses and makes suggestions for improvement of the FirstGov gov Web site the United States government's official ..."

Tags:communication, effectiveness, ease, of, Web, navigation