Abstract
The paper looks at how one country - Argentina - adopted an economic restructuring program advanced by the International Monetary Fund and how this policy approach ill-served the people of Argentina while doing little, if anything, to stop the country's economic woes. The paper considers how the policy prescriptions pressed for by the IMF complicated Argentina's development strategy by forcing it to place unhealthy emphasis upon debt reduction instead of upon human capital development; at the same time, the paper argues that not all of the blame should be shouldered by the IMF or by any other external creditor: the Argentine government proved distressingly short-sighted throughout the 1990s and the government bureaucracy was not exactly a shining example of professionalism and competence. The paper also notes that the development of a currency board in the early 1990s ultimately constrained Argentine monetary policy while dragging the country towards a currency model that fixed the national peso to the US dollar even though doing so would hurt Argentina when the economic swoon of the late 1990s hit. In the final analysis, the paper shows how Argentina is an instructive case study because it shows just what sort of havoc can be wreaked when internal incompetence and reliance upon external capital collide.

From the Paper
"In a twelve-page paper, this writer hopes to explore how International Monetary Fund policies emphasizing austerity measures and a focus on debt reduction (to say nothing of neo-liberal policies seeking to re-order the domestic monetary, fiscal and economic structure of Argentina along conservative lines) have made Argentina's efforts at reinvigorating itself after years of reversals and economic struggles almost impossible. Drawing upon the research of Arthur MacEwan and others, the paper will pore over..."

Tags:argentina, international, debt

Abstract
This paper opens with a brief history of Argentina beginning in 1515 and then skips to the 20th century. In 1976, a military uprising began in Argentina and was called the "Dirty War". The dirty war is what the rest of the paper focuses on. It briefly discusses human rights violations and issues Argentina faced from that point on. It concludes that Argentina is trying to heal its wounds and move on.

From the Paper
"In 1944 while he was Secretary of labor and social affairs, he met Maria Eva Duarte who became his mistress. On the following year, they were married after his arrest and succeeding release from detention. In 1946, Juan was elected to Presidency with his wife, Evita Peron, as his strong political supporter. Evita's machinations led to some improvements in the government and support for him and his position. However, Evita died of cancer in 1952 (Del Testa, et al., 2007:144)."

Tags:war, argentina, south america, human rights

Abstract
This paper presents a discussion and literature review of the ongoing democratization in Argentina. The author examines the impact of human rights organizations in Argentina and how their activism has affected government responses to political issues. Additionally, the paper reviews several articles about the changing political landscape of Argentina. The author concludes that despite various reforms, democratization has a long way to go in this nation.

From the Paper
"Further evidence of the challenges and obstacles faced by the unemployed workers' movement (piquetero) - in attempting to legitimize their demands and force the national government to create more jobs - is explained on pages 175-176 in John Peeler's text Building Democracy in Latin America. For one thing, in Argentine the political power (for the most part) over the past fifty years or more has been in the hands of two parties, the "Peronists" and the "radicals." Another powerful group (the National Solidarity Front, FREPASO) tried to take power away from the two parties in the 1990s, with a program of "anticorruption." But they failed. They were organized nationally, but the piquetero group has never been that organized and had that much clout. For another thing, Peeler explains is that the leadership of both parties - "especially the Peronists" - have regarded themselves as "movements rather than parties." This means that a movement tends to represent the "whole nation" and a "party" just represents one part of the nation. With two established "movements" constantly getting national power and attention, how could a third, the piquetero movement, gain a foothold in a nation so traditionally locked into those two political forces?"

Tags:Argentina, Peron, democracy, human, rights, Latin, America

Abstract
This paper analyzes the current economic and subsequent political crisis facing Argentina. The paper begins with a history of Argentina, from a political point of view, citing years of internal conflict as one of the causes of the current situation. The writer concludes that while there were many indicators leading up to the crisis, the hyperinflation and problems with investment and unemployment are only symptoms of more fundamental problems in Argentina.

From the Paper
"Officially the Argentine Republic, Argentina is a country occupying most of the southern portion, or southern cone, of South America. Argentina is the eighth largest country in the world (it has an area of 1,073,399 square miles, roughly larger than Mexico and the U.S. state of Texas combined). The population of Argentina in July 2001 was estimated at 37,384,816. Argentina is bounded by Chile to the south and west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil, Uruguay, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. Buenos Aires is the nation's capital. Throughout its history and like most of its neighbors, Argentina has repeatedly been subject to rule by a "caudillo figure," or a strong leader, often from the military, who dominated the nation, usually until he was deposed or died."

Tags:argentina, economy, infaltion, currency, crash

Abstract
The paper relates that Argentina is the second largest nation in South America with over one million square miles of land area and nearly 3000 miles of Atlantic coastline. The paper explains that its great latitudinal extent results in its accomodating a wide range of climatic conditions from subtropical in the north to subarctic in the south, and a diverse range of agricultural potential from humid-climate crops such as cotton and fruits to dry-climate grazing and ranching. The paper concludes that the Argentina market represents a considerable opportunity for foreign investment given the nation's size and potential, but that serious challenges still exist and that a thorough investigation of conditions from moment to moment, as well as a familiarity with the most up-to-date laws and regulations is necessary prior to committing any substantial assets to a project in the country.

From the Paper
"Argentina is the second largest nation in South America with over one million square miles of land area and nearly 3000 miles of Atlantic coastline. Its great latitudinal extent (over 2500 miles) results in its accomodating a wide range of climatic conditions from subtropical in the north to subarctic in the south, and a diverse range of agricultural potential from humid-climate crops such as cotton and fruits to dry-climate grazing and ranching (CIA; Advameg.) The country's most important regions include the fertile agricultural..."

Tags:argentina, finance, marketing

Abstract
Argentina was once a wealthy country with a burgeoning middle class, yet much of this was due to Peronism, which was the form of nationalist populism in the 1940s and 1950s and capitalized on the postwar exploits enticing the population to accept political corruption in exchange for sharing in the country's wealth (Frasca 2002, 26). This trend changed when Menem took power in 1989, which engineered privatization and destroyed barriers to trade. This freed finances to flow in and out of Argentina, an act he believed would guarantee the peso would hold its value (Frasca 2002, 26). The actual result was the wiping out of corruption, but increased inflation and created a citizenry left with nothing creating calamity and chaos.

From the Paper
Argentina: Crime, Poverty, and Politics Introduction Argentina was once a wealthy country with a burgeoning middle class, yet much of this was due to Peronism, which was the form of nationalist populism in the 1940s and 1950s and capitalized on the postwar exploits enticing the population to accept political corruption in exchange for sharing in the country's wealth (Frasca 2002, 26). This trend changed when Menem took power in 1989, which engineered privatization and destroyed barriers to trade. This freed finances to flow in and out of Argentina, an

Tags:argentina, crime, poverty

Abstract
This paper takes a look at how Argentina and Chile have both deviated from US standards in neo-liberal economic planning. According to the paper, Argentina's economic collapse of 2001 and refusal to pay $100B in debt showed that recovery was necessary. Chile has also worked to contain inflation, raise direct investment and reduce poverty. The paper concludes that both nations are now said to be successes.

From the Paper
"World Bank (WB) and International Monetary Fund (IMF) rules and advice can give the idea that Globalization means one or two options in dealing with financial crises in developing country. This paper explains some of the problems faced by both Argentina and Chile in the early 21^st century to which governments responded sometimes differently than expected by other middle-income countries. Both countries have recognized that economic policies pursued under globalization may suit some developing economies but not theirs and have made adjustments that have sometimes surprised..."

Tags:argentina, chile, neo, lib variations

Abstract
This paper explains the reasons for Italian immigration to Argentina. The author presents the number of people who immigrated. The paper evaluates their adjustment to Argentinian society,as well as their status and impact on that society.

From the Paper
"Immigration from one's homeland to a new country may be a common occurrence yet it is also difficult not undertaken lightly and usually happens for very good reasons, In addition immigration populations often have ..."

Tags:Italians, immigration, Argentina

Abstract
This paper explores the criminal justice system in Argentina. It looks at the historical development of the criminal justice system and examines the series of transformations of the criminal justice system over the decades, resulting in corruption, military uprisings, injustice and a culture of impunity. The paper looks at the junta and human rights oppression and violence.

From the Paper
"The criminal justice system in Argentina like Argentina itself has endured a series of transformations overhauls purges and coups. At present it is impossible to evaluate Argentina's criminal justice system without simultaneously plumbing the murky depths of ..."

Tags:criminal justice, argentina, junta, dictatorship, due process

Abstract
This report is designed to provide the investor considering entry into the telecommunications industry in Argentina with the information needed to make an informed decision on the issue. To provide a logical flow of information to support an integrated assessment process by an investor, this report is structured in major sections, each of which provides information relevant to the investment decision in a sequence that leads from a basic familiarity with the country to an in-depth review of the telecommunications provider industry in Argentina.

Outline
Introduction
Contents
Introduction to Argentina
Argentina's Geographic Setting
Social Profile
Overview of the Economy
Government
Infrastructure
Macroeconomics of Argentina
Macroeconomic Aggregates
Foreign Debt
Economic Outlook
Foreign Exchange and Trade Controls
Role of Foreign Trade
Foreign Exchange Regulation
Foreign Trade Regulation
Tax Regulations
Tax Rates
Special Provisions
Tax Treaties
Currency Experience
Currency Review
Argentina's Stock Market
Stock Market Review
Telecommunications Industry in Argentina
Telecommunications: Concept
Privatization
Telecommunications Regulation and Deregulation in Argentina
Telecommunications Companies
Telefonica de Argentina
Telecom Argentina
Comparing Telefonica and Telecom

From the Paper
"The loss of the war brought about a popular, and relatively peaceful, revolution in Argentina, which, in turn, gained the adoption of a new constitution, and the election of a new president, Raul Alfonsin, in 1983. The revolution was not just against the outcome of the war. It was also a manifestation of the extreme dissatisfaction of the Argentine public with the terror tactics employed domestically by the military governments, and with the almost complete mismanagement of the country's economy by those governments. Argentina's current constitution is designed to provide stable, elected civilian governments. It is also designed to curb the power of the military, although President Alfonsin had to deal with several attempted rebellions by factions within the country's military establishment. In October 1989, President Menem announced pardons for 39 military officers accused of human rights crimes during the period of military rule, and announced the end of human rights trials for military officers for actions alleged to have occurred during the period of military rule. These moves by President Menem were designed to enhance the country's political stability. The new constitution also provides the government with greater powers to manage the economy than were available under the constitution of 1853, as amended."

Tags:Carlos, Menem, Alfonsin, IMF, World, Trade, Organization, Miniphone